What should I do if the elderly have high blood pressure and low blood pressure? As the title sugges

The poor elasticity of blood vessels in the elderly will itself cause a large difference in pulse pressure, I don't know what level of blood pressure you are talking about? If the high blood pressure is higher than 140, it is high blood pressure, and under the adjustment of diet and life, it is necessary to take medication to control it.

Hypertension in the elderly may be caused by environmental factors, disease factors, and drug factors. In life, we often see patients with high blood pressure who need to take more medicine in winter and reduce medicine in summer, which is a very clear example of blood pressure changes caused by environmental factors. In summer, when the temperature is high, our blood vessels will dilate, and at the same time, the high temperature in summer will cause sweating, which will reduce the blood volume, thus causing a certain degree of drop.

In some cases, low blood pressure is caused by diseases, such as acute myocardial infarction, severe arrhythmia, hemorrhagic shock caused by severe trauma, septic shock caused by severe infection, anaphylactic shock caused by severe allergies, diarrhea and sweating leading to hypovolemia, etc., which will threaten people's lives and need to be active. Some patients after myocardial infarction will have low blood pressure, and when taking coronary heart disease drugs orally for a long time in the later stage, it is necessary to carefully choose drugs that have an impact on blood pressure. Long-term wasting disease can also cause hypotension, and such people need to strengthen nutrition and replenish capacity on the basis of the primary disease.

In addition, the regimen of antihypertensive drugs is not set in stone, and patients with high blood pressure who take antihypertensive drugs may also have their blood pressure dropped too low during the medication if their blood pressure is not monitored.

First of all, it depends on whether the old man has just taken medicine, or whether the problem often occurs occasionally to make a correct judgment, either by eating to adjust, or slowly, or in time to see a doctor.

When the elderly are over 60 years old, most of them are due to unstable blood pressure caused by bad lifestyle habits. The best way again.

Quit smoking and limit alcohol. Exercise more, spend 2 hours a day going out for fitness, don't run and exercise vigorously, and do what you can.

Pay attention to a light diet, no more than 6 grams of salt per day, more fruits and vegetables, and less animal offal and meat products.

Pay attention to weight control: 170 cm tall. Weighing less than 65 kg is good.

Ensure good sleep habits, and the elderly should sleep at night and lose sleep for no less than 7-8 hours.

Pay attention to drinking more water every day to ensure water and circulating blood volume in the body, and prevent cerebral infarction and thrombosis.

After all of the above is done, the blood pressure will naturally be normal.

If you don't want to go to the hospital, you can use conservative**.