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1.Oromandibular and facial trauma, including dental surgery, can cause Meige syndrome.
2.Autoimmune factors can also predispose to the disease.
Patients are related to family history.
of patients believe they have psychological problems, often associated with stress and trauma.
Drug-induced causes have been reported, including antidepressants, antimanics, antipsychotics, antihistamines, anti-tremor paralysis, or a combination of these.
The onset of secondary Meijer syndrome may be related to the following factors:
Precipitated by antipsychotic drugs, certain tranquilizers, traumatic brain injury, nasopharyngeal radiation therapy, basal ganglion calcification or ischemic injury, tooth extraction, and environmental factors.
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The ** of Meijer syndrome has not been established, but it is likely to be related to damage to the basal ganglia of the brain, neuronal dysfunction leading to dopaminergic receptor hypersensitivity or an imbalance of dopaminergic transmitters, and an imbalance of cholinergic action. It is also believed that it is related to the use of long-term use of neuroleptics, anti-tremor paralysis drugs, anxiolytics, etc., and environmental factors, autoimmunity, hereditary, etc. can also induce the disease. Medications:
1.The antipsychotic drug clozapine is effective for this condition, and its *** has sedation and orthostatic hypotension, etc., and should be assisted by a hematology monitor when used. 2.
Cholinergic receptor blockers reduce the frequency of blepharospasm. 3.Other drugs such as dopamine blockers, antiepileptic drugs, and melatonin may also be used.
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Meijer syndrome is actually blepharospasm and oromandibular dystonia syndrome. It falls under the category of dystonic disorders and is an extrapyramidal disorder. The exact number of patients is not fully understood, and epidemiological studies have shown that some patients are related to genetic factors, but this proportion is very small.
Meijer syndrome is common in older people, especially women, and can present with blepharospasm on one side of the eyelid that gradually spreads to both eyelids and presents with mouth and jaw opening disorder. Such patients are mainly drugs**, which can be carbamazepine or gabapentin, supplemented by muscle relaxants, such as baclofen or ethperixone, which can receive better results. For Meijer syndrome, which can be exacerbated by emotional stress, anxiety or lack of sleep, it is good for patients to relax as much as possible.
In conclusion, Meijer syndrome is not fully understood, and it is considered to be partly related to genetic factors, but only a small part.
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1. Infection: Facial nerve infection is one of the most common cases of Meijer syndrome. Many infections do not begin on the face, but other diseases can cause the virus to migrate and affect the face if left untreated.
2. Neurogenic nature: changes in nerves lead to Meijer syndrome, such as brain diseases, which eventually lead to compression of nerves by blood vessels in the face, etc., and some trauma to the head and face will lead to nerve compression and neurogenic reactions.
3. Iatrogenic: It is caused by Meijer syndrome caused by surgery in the hospital, such as parotid gland surgery, mastoid surgery, dentistry, tonsillectomy, etc.
4. Familial inheritance: Meijer syndrome has a familial genetic factor, if someone in the family suffers from this disease, it will increase the chance of suffering from this disease.
5. Mental factors: caused by mental blows and psychological trauma; Incompatible with the social environment, long-term mental tension, psychological depression, long-term high-pressure work, mental work, sedentary, staying up late, irregular life and rest, etc.; There are also their own reasons, due to poor psychological quality, low resistance, low self-esteem, reluctance to interact with others, and withdrawn personality, it is easier to lead to Meijer syndrome after being frustrated.
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The main syndrome is dystonic disorders. The main manifestation is double blepharospasm, involuntary movements like facial dystonia, also known as blepharospasm, a type of mandibular dystonia. The main syndrome is also known as ocular occupial syndrome.
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There are very, very many causes of Meijer syndrome.
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What is Meijer syndrome? What is the cause of the strange disease? Hear what the experts have to say.
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Many factors may contribute to the occurrence of Meijer syndrome, environmental factors, psychological factors, and iatrogenic factors.
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The onset of Meijer's disease may be related to decreased immunity, nervousness, fatigue and fatigue.
1.Decreased resistance: Prolonged sleep quality may lead to decreased resistance, malnutrition, neuroendocrine disorders, abnormal vasoconstrictive function, decreased immune cell activity and other clinical manifestations, and it is easy to invade pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses, which induces the onset of Meijer's disease.
2.Nervousness: Long-term insomnia can lead to nervousness. When mental stress exceeds a person's psychological capacity, it may also induce the occurrence of Meijer's syndrome.
3.Fatigue burnout: Prolonged lack of sleep can lead to overexertion of the body, resulting in fatigue and burnout. Long-term fatigue and burnout can also lead to the development of Meijer syndrome.
Once you are diagnosed with Meijer's disease, you should actively cooperate with the doctor**. Taking olanzapine and mirtazapine antipsychotic medications as prescribed can help improve the patient's condition. Cholinergic receptor blockers, such as hyoscyamine and diazepam, can reduce blepharospasm episodes as prescribed.
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Nowadays, many people are affected by Meijer syndrome, which leads to a decrease in the quality of life, and many adverse symptoms will be obvious during the development of Meijer syndrome, such as difficulty opening the eyes and twitching of the corners of the mouth.
And why you have Meijer syndrome is related to many factors, which need to be grasped in advance. So, what factors are susceptible to the progression of Meijer syndrome?
1. Not timely**.
In general, the symptoms of Meijer syndrome are not developed in time**, and it may be because the symptoms are mild at first, so many patients are prone to misdiagnosis. After many people have Meijer syndrome, they do not pay attention to it and do not take the best measures, which may lead to various body dysfunctions in the process of continuous development of the disease, so that Meijer syndrome will be significantly aggravated.
In the development of Meijer syndrome, the face is significantly affected. Therefore, when you usually perceive the signs of Meijer syndrome, you should pay attention to it immediately and actively go to prevent the disease from becoming serious.
2. Incorrect medication.
The appearance of Meijer syndrome is related to the liver, although many people have ** in the development of Meijer syndrome, but the incorrect medication method will also cause damage to the body's liver and kidneys. The liver, kidneys, which are important parts of the human body, are organs that excrete toxins.
If the patient with Meijer syndrome takes medication, but the method is incorrect, and the fault is in the wrong medication behavior, it may increase the burden on the body, and the liver and kidney function may be impaired by the influence of drug toxicity, so that the possibility of aggravating Meijer syndrome in the later stage will be significantly increased.
Therefore, in the process of recovering health, we should pay attention to the problem of medication, and choose the right way to treat the symptoms after the occurrence of Meijer syndrome.
3. Not paying attention to a healthy diet.
For people with Meijer syndrome, the disease worsens and develops into Meijer syndrome, which may be caused by not paying attention to personal lifestyle habits and diet during the onset of the disease. For example, smoking, drinking, staying up late, and overusing your eyes can also make Meijer syndrome worse.
Many people still eat spicy foods and salty foods, and under the influence of these wrong habits, it may cause Meijer syndrome spasticity to be further aggravated, so it is necessary to pay attention to dietary problems.
4. Don't pay attention to mentality adjustment.
Emotions affect the body's immunity, emotions can lead to diseases, emotions can change endocrine and nervous system functions, and affect mental health.
Summarize the role of emotions on physical and mental health with an old saying: "Anger is angry, joy is slow, sadness is dissipation, fear is anger, shock is anger, labor is exhaustion, and thinking is angry." "Emotions have a big impact on health.
Emotional instability or long-term emotional domination, the probability of disease is many times higher than that of normal emotional people, so for the sake of your own health, please keep a normal mind.
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1. Meijer syndrome refers to an unexplained and involuntary spasm and twitching of the muscles innervated by the facial nerve, which is more common in middle-aged and elderly people, and is one of the common types of Meijer syndrome, which brings great pain to patients and greatly affects aesthetics.
2. Typical Meijer syndrome refers to Meijer syndrome with blepharospasm combined with ororomandibular dystonia. Blepharospasm with ororomandibular dystonia, also known as Meige syndrome, or Brueghel syndrome is a group of dystonic syndromes of unknown etiology that present with multifocal localized dystonia, predominantly characterized by bilateral blepharospasm combined with facial dystonia-like involuntary movements.
The French scholar Heurymeige first described a group of cases. It is dystonia in which paroxysmal tonic contractions of the affected muscle groups spasm for seconds to minutes before spreading to other areas. Although electrophysiological and MRI studies speculate that the disease may be related to the midbrain and basal nucleus, the exact ** is still unknown.
It has been suggested that certain sedative drugs can also cause the disease.
3. Refractory Meijer syndrome is a type of Meige syndrome, which is often a symptom of Meige syndrome, which is often ill for many years, and is not cured for a long time, and the condition is more severe, and accompanied by various complications. Typically, intractable Meijer syndrome primarily affects the eyelids, oromandibular muscles, and can be accompanied by spasmodic dystonia in the neck, trunk, or other muscles.
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Meijer syndrome is characterized by blepharospasm and dystonic involuntary movements of the eyes. The pathological basis of this syndrome is not clear, and the clinical manifestations are facial dystonia, often manifested as facial and chin in addition to blepharospasm.
The main symptom of Meijer syndrome is dystonia of the head and face, so the vast majority of patients first manifest themselves with spasm of the eyelids, feeling that the eyes are constantly blinking and unable to open the eyes. There is another type of patient, the bilateral mouth corner involuntary movement, and another type of patient is the patient with neck muscles, constantly twisting the neck, about a frequency or idle for a few minutes, or even a few seconds before the neck twists, like this is the head and face stage dystonia. The last type is a combination of multiple eyes, including blepharospasm, ororomandibular spasm, and spasm of the neck muscles.
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