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Moray eel, commercial fish; Fierce carnivorous fish. Bony fishes of the order Eelformes, Moray Eels, Moray Eels. The body is oblong cylindrical, and the tail is flattened laterally.
The tail is longer than the sum of the length of the head and torso. The head is long and pointed. The eyes are oval.
The mouth is large, and the tongue is attached to the bottom of the mouth. maxillary teeth strong and sharp, 3-row; There are 10 15 laterally flattened large teeth in the middle of the vomer. The body is scaleless, with 140 153 lateral line holes.
The dorsal and anal fins are connected to the caudal fin. The body is yellowish-brown, and large individuals have 1 dark brown stripe along each side of the base of the dorsal fin. 142 154 vertebrae.
It is widely distributed in eastern Africa, the Indian Ocean and the Northwest Pacific Ocean. China's coastal areas are equally producing, and the East China Sea is the main production area.
Bagel conger eel. The baigel moray eel is 2 meters long and has a brown body without any markings. The outer row of the mandibular teeth protrudes outward, and its middle row is behind the vomer teeth and has a pointed tip.
It is distributed in the East China Sea, the South China Sea, Taiwan, and a few in the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea, and is also distributed in the Seto Inland Sea of Japan. It is a ferocious demersal fish that inhabits sedimentary substrates or reef areas, and sometimes enters estuaries to feed. It has a seasonal migration habit, and travels north for reproductive return in spring and summer every year, and winters in the south in autumn and winter.
Swims quickly, is voracious, and feeds on shrimp, crabs, fish and other creatures. The mountain pass moray eel is synonymous with this species.
Taiwanese silktail conger eel.
The total length of the Taiwanese silktail conger eel is centimeters. It belongs to the genus Fibretail. It is found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.
It is a warm-water demersal fish, generally preferring to inhabit sediment-bottomed sea areas at depths of 50 to 80 meters, and has seasonal migration. It feeds mainly on fish and invertebrates. Sexual ferocity, gluttony.
On sunny days, when the wind is calm and the sea water is transparent, they tend to live in muddy caves and reduce feeding activities. Whenever the wind and waves are strong and the water is turbid, they tend to forage for food, especially from sunset to early morning, they are more active and swim quickly. The food is mainly shrimp, crab, small fish, and octopus.
The spawning period is generally in spring or summer, and the number of eggs is about 181.2 million, and the spawning grounds are mostly in mud or sediment. The meat is tender and has a high fat content; The swim bladder can be used as fish maw and is a valuable food. Moray eels lay a wide range of eggs.
The spawning period is at the beginning of summer, and the absolute fertility is 181.2 million seeds.
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Not long ago, in the sea of Zhoushan, I caught a large eel that was 75 kilograms long and long.
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Eel species:
European eel, Anguilla anguilla, Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica, white eel, Australian eel, Anguilla australis, black eel, African eel, Anguilla Mossambica, perch eel, Anguilla mormorata, Filipino eel, Anguilla mormorata, New Zealand eel, Anguilla dieffenbachi, Indonesian eel, Anguilla There are 18 species of Bicolor Pacifica eels in the world.
There are 18 species of eels in the world, of which Taiwan has four families: Japanese eel, perch eel, Celebes eel and shortfin eel, but only the Japanese eel is the most, and the other three are rare.
Eel fry cannot be bred by artificial propagation, mainly because eels have a very special life history and are difficult to simulate in an artificial environment.
Japanese eels grow into adult eels in freshwater rivers and begin to migrate from rivers to the ocean to spawn in the summer, as opposed to anadromous migrations in which trout and salmon swim back to rivers to spawn.
Its spawning grounds are thousands of kilometers away, in the deep sea between the Philippines and Malaysia's Na Islands.
Scientists discovered this spawning ground mainly because of the large number of its newly hatched larvae harvested here.
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The types of eels are Celebes eel, American eel, Japanese eel, and Australian eel
Celebes eel, a descending migratory fish, resembles a snake in appearance and has relatively small scales. It usually inhabits estuarine, freshwater, and offshore coasts, and is mainly found in the Philippines, Indonesia, and western New Guinea.
American eel, mainly produced in the United States, Canada and other places, introduced in China in 1996, stocked in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and other coastal provinces.
The Japanese eel has a slender body, nearly cylindrical in the front, flattened in the back, and a pointed head, with a body length of 300-450 mm and a weight of 250-500 grams. The largest individuals can reach meters in length, and their dorsal and anal fins are long and low, connected to the caudal fin, and have no pelvic fin.
Australian eel, also known as shortfin eel and black eel, has a body length of meters, and its appearance is about the same as that of eels. Native to the sea, it is a descending migratory fish that grows up in freshwater rivers and returns to the sea to spawn.
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1. European eel: The adult of the European eel spends time in fresh water and usually hunts after dark, the prey is mainly small animals, and its life cycle has been a mystery for many years, in 1920, an ocean-going study showed that the adult European eel would cross the Atlantic Ocean to the Sargassum Sea to spawn, and then the adult European eel would die and leave the juveniles to return to Europe by themselves, the trip would take 3 years, another similar eel lived in North America, and the journey from the Sargassum Sea took only 1 year.
2, American eel: American eel is mainly produced in the United States and Canada and other places, in 1996 China officially introduced American eel mainly stocked in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and other coastal provinces, the number of introduction of as much as 6 tons, such as Dong County Nangang fishing net factory on April 12, 1996 to introduce American eel seedlings kilograms for trial breeding.
3. Japanese eel: Japanese eel body length 300-450 mm, weight 250-500 grams, the largest individual body length can reach meters, the front part of the body is slender and nearly cylindrical, the posterior side of the flat head is pointed, the snout is flattened, the eyes are located in the front of the head, the mouth is large, the two jaws and vomer are finely toothed, the gill hole is in front of the base of the pectoral fin, the scales are small and buried under the skin, the body is mucus, the dorsal fin and anal fin are long and low, all are connected to the caudal fin without pelvic fin, and the upper part of the body is black-green and the abdomen is gray-white and rented.
4. Australian eel: Australian eel is also known as short-fin eel and black eel, etc., all disadvantages of orange long rice, appearance is similar to other eels, with protruding big eyes and wide mouth, eel is a kind of river-descending migratory fish native to the sea, tracing the river to freshwater to grow up and return to the sea to spawn, a large number of young eels enter the estuary from the sea every spring.
5. Perch eel: The body of the perch eel is thick and long like a snake-like tail with a flat side, the dorsal side of the body and fins are gray-brown or gray-yellow, and the whole body has most irregular spots, which is a peripheral freshwater fish, a migratory fish in the descending river, and a benthic carnivorous nocturnal feeding, and the food is mainly small fish, small shrimp and aquatic insects, but there are also records of eating crabs, frogs, snakes and young bamboo shoots by the river.
6. Celebes eel: Celebes eel is a kind of river-descending migratory fish native to the sea, tracing back to freshwater to grow up and return to the sea to spawn, the appearance is like snake scales buried under the skin, like to inhabit the bottom of the sandy mud, estuary, freshwater and offshore coast, mainly distributed in the Philippines, Indonesia and western New Guinea and other seas.
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