What is the use of ancient family law? The ancients always said that family law serves , what does

The question you ask is going to stump a group of professional-level people, because there are no certain rules in family law, and each family has different family rules and different punishment methods. You should know something about this through TV. The following is an article about family law and family rules, I hope it will be helpful to you.

This paper is an intermediate result of the Chinese social science ** project "Research on the Family Law and Ethnic Rules of the Han Nationality". At the time of this research, the author consulted more than 4,000 genealogies and genealogies collected by libraries in various places and libraries in the United States, Japan and other countries, and found a large number of rare family laws and family rules, thus laying a solid foundation for writing this article.

This article is divided into 3 parts. The first part, "Whistleblowing", explains how to sue and report violations of family law and family rules. "Complaints" can be broadly divided into two categories: public prosecution-like complaints and private prosecution-like complaints.

In smaller clans, the head of the house, the head of the branch and other heads of the clan have the duty to report violations of family law and clan rules. In some powerful clans, there are also supervisors such as "general correction" and "surveillance". In the small clan, complaints can be made directly to the patriarch and others about various incidents.

In some large clans, the head of the house and others are the first level of receiving notices, and the patriarch and others are the second level. In order to prevent close relatives from shielding each other, resulting in the ineffectiveness of family law and family rules, most family law rules strictly prohibit "relatives from tolerating and hiding", and will also punish those who "tolerate and conceal". At the same time, the vast majority of clans emphasize that in the event of civil disputes such as money and debts among the clans, as well as criminal cases and disputes involving murder and murder, the ancestral hall is a necessary procedure, and it is strictly forbidden for clansmen to cross the clan and sue themselves.

For violators, these clans will be severely punished for the crime of "despying their ancestors and bullying their clans."

The second part, "Adjudication", explains how to adjudicate family members and clansmen who violate family laws and clan rules. In the family, the head of the family is usually free to make decisions to punish family members and slaves anywhere. Among the clans, the main place of judgment is the ancestral hall called the "family hall".

In ancestral halls, the elders of the clan can make their own decisions on minor mistakes, while for more serious mistakes, they usually have to be decided by the clan members. In particular, clans that execute clansmen without authorization almost all have to force the immediate blood relatives of the executed to form a bond and draw a detainment, so as to prevent them from reporting the case to the government afterwards and causing the patriarch and others to be punished by the government. When convicting "crimes", most clans also follow the principles of increasing the number of crimes, increasing recidivism, and allowing analogy, and punish women, children, slaves, and other people who violate family laws and regulations.

The third part, "Enforcement", explains how to impose penalties for violators of family law. The enforcers of family laws and clan rules include parents, clan elders, ancestral leaders, ancestral deacons, and clan deacons, and even ordinary clansmen. The places where the punishment is imposed are mainly ancestral halls, ancestral tombs, the homes of the negligent and the places they go.

The clans that executed their clansmen by burying them alive, drowning them, and throwing them away also chose remote places, deep pools, rivers, and other places as the execution ground for killing. Therefore, the vastness of the punishment stage and the mass nature of the punishment team constitute another characteristic of the family law and family rules.

The ring ruler is generally used by teachers in the school. The family uses it differently, depending on what the ancestors have passed down.

There are many aspects to this family law. The first aspect is about the moral dimension. The most important thing to be a human being is to be virtuous, and in ancient China, this was even more important.

Therefore, some of the rules in the family are used to regulate the virtues of the people in the family. If a person does something that goes against the rules of the family, or if it damages the lintel of the family, he will be served by the family law. You see, our ancient Chinese family already attached great importance to order and rules.

Family law is the old era of parents to punish their children or slaves and maids. In ancient times, children or slaves would be punished with punishment tools.

Because ancient people generally lived together in the form of large families. If someone makes a mistake, some parents will come forward to reprimand, and in serious cases, they will be beaten or punished.

In ancient times, the requirements for children were very strict, and family law usually referred to some utensils used to punish or beat children and slaves.

The state has national law, the family has a family law, it is a country or a family's law, and the general family has its own family rules to regulate the behavior of the family, and the general family law is passed down from generation to generation and constantly amended.

Every day, the in-laws and husbands kneel in front of the service and reply, and it is not allowed to raise the head and sit down slowly, violating this article, reward 50 belts, 50 palms and mouths, and punish kneeling for 2 hours.

Serve seriously, do not do a good job of housework, or are not satisfied with the service, reward 50 family law boards, 50 hand boards, and punish kneeling for 2 hours. The penalty is doubled for multiple violations in a week. If the consequences are serious, such as breaking something, it will also be doubled.

The following offenses, confrontation disputes, 200 family law boards, 200 palms, 4 hours of kneeling, every day before the morning of the stupid morning, but also an additional 50 warning belts, until the husband is satisfied with forgiveness.

If you don't complete your husband's instructions, you will be dealt with according to the poor service, and 50 family law boards. Going out without authorization, deliberately violating the husband's requirements, etc., will be dealt with as follows.

Every family has its own rules, which are equivalent to family law.

[ 家法 ] jiā-fǎ

1. The style of learning taught by the master and apprentice is self-contained. The latter generally refers to the genre style of academic, literary and artistic transmission.

Later Han Book Volume 79 Preface to the Biography of Confucianism: So he established a doctor of the Five Classics, each taught by family law.

2. The rule of governing the family.

Song Book Volume 42 Wang Hong's Biography": Hongming is thoughtful, both to the people's popularity, to create the time must save the ritual law, where the action is stopped, and the book Han ritual body, future generations are all imitated, called the Wang Taibao family law. 」

Romance of the Three Kingdoms Chapter 25": I am in the emperor's uncle, and I am even more with it. As for the strict prohibition of internal and external, it is a family law, so why doubt it? It is also known as "family rules" and "family covenants".

3. It is commonly known as a torture instrument for scolding family members.

Xingshi Hengyan Volume 19 Bai Yuniang endures hardships and becomes a husband": left and right! Quickly take the family law, hang the cheap maid and beat a hundred leather whips.

The 26th Episode of the Sea of Evil Caiyun Dao: Please rest assured that Lord Lu will make noise again, but fortunately, Lord Lu will ask his wife to beat him with family law.

The formulation of family laws or family rules is a major feature of family education in China. If it is counted from the time Confucius trained his son Kong Carp, it can be said that it has a long history. The Three Kingdoms Wei Jikang and the Western Jin Dynasty Du Pre each had a "Family Commandment", Tao Yuanming of the Eastern Jin Dynasty had "Blame Zi", and Liang Xu Mian of the Southern Dynasty had a "Book of Rings", all of which belonged to the category of family mottos, but their volumes were very small and their influence was not great.

Later, Yan Zhi of the Northern Qi Dynasty pushed the "Yan Family Motto", the whole book is seven volumes and twenty articles, rich in content, grand style, can be called the treasure book of the Chinese national motto, benefiting future generations and becoming a trend.

The enactment of family rules and family laws regulates the behavior of children to a certain extent, so that they have a good upbringing. However, some overly rigid dogmas will appear pedantic and harsh, which will restrain human development.