What are some writers who, like Mark Twain, became pessimistic and misanthropic in their later years

I think that Hemingway, the writer who wrote about the old man and the sea, had almost the same thoughts as Mark ** in his old age, just look at the old man he described in the article The Old Man and the Sea in the world, and only he walked alone to see that he was full of despair and pessimism about the world.

Mr. Lu Xun was a revolutionary thinker, an epoch-making literary writer, a historian seeking truth from facts, an educator who set an example, and an internationalist who longed for human liberation. But Hu Shi said humorously: "Lu Xun is a liberal and will never be succumbed to external forces, Lu Xun is our man." ”

I think there are a lot of writers who have some pessimism and misanthropy in their later years. For example, in his later years, Hemingway wrote some works that clearly made people feel that he was a very lonely person, and even made people feel that he was full of despair about the world.

Yasunari Kawabata of Japan.

Yasunari Kawabata has won numerous honors in literature, and he is also the first Japanese writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature, but looking at his later work "Dandelion", it is full of sadness and loneliness, and this book also reflects his pessimistic and misanthropic mentality in his later years, and finally he chose to commit suicide to end his life.

Hemingway, a writer, was pessimistic and misanthropic in his later years, especially his old man and the sea, which actually refers to a very desolate and lonely state of life, so many people sometimes have a sense of compassion and pity after they are old.

Hemingway. The tough guy of steel, who once participated in the world war and won medals. During the Pacific War, he also converted yachts to help reconnaissance and provide intelligence.

It is also said that he was recruited into the KGB by the Soviet Union. But literary works are becoming more and more confused, and they are called the lost generation. At the age of 62, he was so disgusted that he committed suicide with a shotgun.

I think this is the most specific and representative, and I think this should be Mr. Hemingway. His works are filled with a sense of loneliness that separates him from the world. If a person continues like this for a long time, he will become very pessimistic and misanthropic.

And then the ending of Mr. Hemingway, I believe everyone knows, and I won't say more.

Emily Dickinson is a loner by nature and a person with severe depression. It is said that she spent most of her life in Amherst, a small town of four or five hundred households in Massachusetts. In the eyes of the townspeople, this lonely and isolated woman likes to wear a long white dress, lives a life without leaving home all the year round, does not like to talk to visitors, and even buries herself in books all day long in her later years, and does not even bother to go downstairs.

Mark Twain is unique and incomparable, he is the Lincoln of American literature. Mark Twain was the first truly American writer. Mark Twain's works use humorous satire to deeply expose and satirize money worship, racial discrimination, hypocritical democracy, the darkness of officialdom, and the tyranny of rulers in real society.

He is a writer with a unique art and occupies a very important place in the history of American literature.

Mark Twain's artistic features.

The works often use the first-person "I" as the protagonist, and this "I" plays various comedic characters like the protagonist in Chinese cross talk. Most of them are naïve, honest, ignorant, simple-minded, wishful thinking about everything, and often backfired. Mark Twain was conscious of using an innocent and honest person as the protagonist.

The protagonist always has a certain ideal or some simple idea, but he hits a wall everywhere in reality, which shows that his ideal is unrealistic and unworkable, and the more he doesn't understand this, the more the gap between the ideal and the reality appears.

Mark Twain (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was an American writer and orator.

When he was 12 years old, his father died, and he had to stop school and work as a small laborer in a factory. He worked as a navigator on the Mississippi River, as a miner and as a journalist. Gradually, I handwrote some interesting ** and started my own writing career.

1] Representative works include ** "Million Pounds", "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn", "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and so on.

Mark Twain is the founder of American critical realist literature, Mark Twain wrote a large number of works in his life, genres involving **, plays, prose, poetry and other aspects. In terms of content, his works criticize irrational phenomena or the ugliness of human nature, and express the writer's strong sense of justice and concern for ordinary people as a typesetter and sailor; Stylistically, both experts and the general reader agree that humor and satire characterize his writing. He has experienced the development process of the United States from early capitalism to imperialism, and his thoughts and creations have also manifested themselves in the development stage from light and laughy to spicy satire to pessimistic and misanthropic.

In 2006, Mark Twain was named 16th in the 100 people who have influenced the United States by The Atlantic, an authoritative American journal.

Mark Twain was an accomplished realist writer in the mid-to-late 19th century and a world-famous master of short stories. He has experienced the development process of the United States from "liberal" capitalism to imperialism, and his thoughts and creations have also manifested themselves in the development stage from light and funny, to spicy irony, and then to pessimism and misanthropy.

His long "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" has become a well-known classic in modern America.

Mark Twain is an outstanding representative of American critical realist literature. Known as one of the most well-known people in the United States, he was once regarded as the "American literary giant" and was good at writing irony**. He had a wide range of friends, including Disney, Widford, Nikola Tesla, Helen Keller, and Henry Roger, and he was once hailed as the Lincoln of literary history.

Mark Twain's artistic features.

There is sarcasm in humor. In his "Autobiography", he summed up his experience in writing humor, saying, "It is impossible to last long with humor for the sake of humor." Humor is just a scent, a slick and a tidbit.

I've always admonished people, and that's why I've been able to do it for thirty years." "Thirty years" refers to the time he began writing and the time he wrote his autobiography. His so-called "admonishing people" means that he writes **, which contains the serious creative goal of suppressing evil and promoting good.

Mark Twain's works and evaluations are as follows:

1. His early works, such as the short stories "Running for Governor" (1870) and "Goldsmith's Friends Go to the Sea Again" (1870), mocked the absurdity of "democratic elections" in the United States and the nature of "democratic paradise" with humor and witty.

2. His mid-period works, such as The Gilded Age (1874 with Warner) and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1886) and Wilson the Fool (1893), are written in a deep and spicy tone to satirize and expose the speculation and money worship that prevailed in the United States like a plague, as well as the dark social reality and inhumane racial discrimination.

At the end of the century, as the United States entered the stage of imperialist development, the critical exposure of some of Mark Twain's travelogues, essays, and political essays, such as "The Circumnavigation of the Equator" (1897), "The Man Who Ruined Hadleyburg" (1900), and "The Mysterious Visitor" (1916), gradually weakened, while the mystery of despair was extended. Mark Twain was hailed as "the Lincoln of American literature." Most of his major works have been translated into Chinese.

Mark Twain (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), formerly known as Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was an American humorist, writer, and famous orator. His humor, wit and fame make him one of America's most well-known people. He has a wide range of friends, including Disney, Wei Weide, Nikola Tesla, Helen Keller, and Henry Roger.

He is known as the Lincoln of literary history. He died in 1910 at the age of seventy-five and was buried in Amara, New York. April 21, 2014, marks the 104th anniversary of Mark Twain's death.

Humorous, cheerful!Drifting.