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St. Peter's Church, of course, the heart of Catholicism!! The best of church architecture is St. Peter's Basilica, the largest Catholic church in the world, located in Vatican City, a northwestern suburb of Rome, Italy. The legendary little tomb of St. Peter became the fulcrum of the world's most cathedral.
St. Peter's Church is magnificent. Located on the side of St. Peter's Square, construction began in 1450 and was completed in 1626. The entire church is about 200 meters long, more than 130 meters wide at its widest point, and the height from the ground to the cross at the top of the dome dome is 137 meters.
The church is so large that it can accommodate more than 50,000 people at the same time. St. Peter's is famous not only because it is the largest church in the world, but also because it is the work of Italian Renaissance architects and artists such as Michelangelo, Raphael, Bramont and Sagallo the Younger. At the right corner of the main entrance of the church, there is Michelangelo's 25-year-old sculpture "Mother's Love", in which the Virgin Mary holds Jesus in her right hand tightly after the crucifixion, and her left hand is slightly spread out, her head is lowered and her eyes are grief-stricken.
On the left side of the door is Bernini's sculpture of the Holy Water Bowl, which is shell-shaped, with two young and naughty cherubs holding one side and carved out of mica stone. The dome of the dome in the hall of St. Peter's Basilica is a masterpiece of Michelangelo's architecture in his later years, and was not completed by other architects until 26 years after his death. The large dome has a circumference of 71 meters and a diameter of meters.
Looking up, the inner wall of the dome is topped by brightly colored mosaics and glass windows, and visitors seem to be standing alone under the sky. There are also many frescoes and sculptures by Renaissance artists inside the church, which are breathtaking.
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The largest church in the world is St. Peter's Basilica The smallest country in the world, the Vatican, has the largest church in the world, and that is St. Peter's Basilica.
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Constantinople's Hagia Sophia was built by the Byzantine emperor in the 15th century.
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The first cathedral in the world is St. Peter's Basilica.
St. Peter's Basilica, also known as "St. Peter's Basilica" and "Vatican Basilica", is the most important religious shrine for Roman Catholicism. Built between 1506 and 1626, it is named after St. Peter, the leader of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus, and is one of the most important symbols of the Catholic Church and is considered the holiest site of the Catholic Church.
St. Peter's Basilica, the Vatican Basilica, is located in the Vatican, the smallest independent country in the world. The Vatican is the center of world Catholicism, and St. Peter's Basilica also became the main church of Roman Catholicism.
The main styles of St. Peter's Basilica are as follows:
1. It has an obvious form of classicism advocated by the Renaissance, and the main characteristics are the combination of Romanesque domed vaults and Greek-style stone pillars and flat lintels.
2. The dome structure is excellent, the dome is spherical, the shape is full, the integrity is very strong, the ribs are stone, and the rest is brick.
3. The shape is majestic and magnificent, and it is the highest point of the city of Rome. The symmetrical composition and the tall dome are in harmony with the overall architectural proportions.
4. Create a beautiful building complex and a good environment.
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The first cathedral in the world is St. Peter's Basilica. St. Peter's Basilica, also known as St. Peter's Basilica and Vatican Basilica, was continuously designed and improved by architects such as Bramont and Michelangelo, and is a Catholic religious temple located in the Vatican, built in 1506-1626.
St. Peter's Basilica.
St. Peter's Basilica, the most outstanding Renaissance building and the largest church in the world, covers an area of 23 square meters and can accommodate more than 60,000 people, and the church** is a dome with a diameter of 42 meters and a ceiling height of about 138 meters.
Italian Renaissance architects and artists such as Donato Bramonte, Raphael, Michelangelo and Antonio da Sangaro Jr. were involved in the design of St. Peter's Cathedral.
St. Peter's Basilica is one of the famous Catholic pilgrimage sites due to its liturgical role. The Pope holds several ceremonies here each year, including the number of people inside and outside the temple, with about 15,000-80,000 people participating each time.
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