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Not only are bees very hardworking, but they are also clever architects, and their nesting skills are often impressive. From a pedagogical point of view, if the entire plane is covered with regular polygons, then only three shapes can be completed: regular triangles, regular hexagons, and squares. However, when the bees built the hive, they chose the regular hexagon with the highest number of angles.
The entire hive is made up of countless regular hexagonal prismatic hives, arranged tightly and orderly. This structure is not only very practical, but also very ingenious.
For a long time, the skill of bee nesting has attracted the attention of many scientists. More than 2,200 years ago, the ancient Greek mathematician Gaps carefully observed and studied the intricate and wonderful structure of the beehive. In his book Mathematical Compilation, Bapsch writes:
The hive is full of equilateral and angular regular polygonal patterns, which are very well-proportioned and regular. And the famous astronomer Kepler once said: "The angle of this symmetrical hive full of space should be the same as the angle of a prismatic 12hedron."
The French astronomer Maraldi personally measured a lot of beehives and found that the bottom of each regular hexagonal phoenix nest was made up of three identical prisms; At the same time, he also measured that the acute angle of each prism is 70 degrees 2 minutes, and the obtuse angle is 109 degrees 28 minutes.
At the beginning of the 18th century, the French philosopher Leomurat put forward the idea that a beehive built from this angle should be the most material-saving of the same volume. In order to confirm his suspicion, Leomulat consulted the Swiss mathematician König, a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences.
König used the methods of advanced mathematics to make a lot of calculations on this mathematical polar problem, and finally concluded that in order to build the most material-efficient hive of the same volume, the acute angle of each prism should be 70 degrees 34 minutes, and the obtuse angle should be 109 degrees 26 minutes. This conclusion is only 2 points different from the actual value of the hive, and such a small error is of course negligible.
Just when people were surprised by this small error of bees, the famous mathematician Mark Laulin found in his research that to build the most material-efficient hive of the same volume, the obtuse angle of each prism should be 109 degrees 28 minutes and 16 seconds, and the acute angle should be 70 degrees 31 minutes and 44 seconds. This conclusion coincides with the actual value of the hive. It turned out that the mathematician König used a misprinted logarithm in his calculations.
The little bees have long since applied the problems that humans calculated and confirmed until the middle of the 18th century to the hive. Therefore, although human beings are the spirits of all things, the wisdom of small animals cannot be ignored.
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This may be due to the nature of bees, and it is a natural skill that bees are born with.
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He is also a clever architect, and his nesting skills are often breathtaking.
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Because they are very hardworking, and they are born with this ability.
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They are also very industrious, and they are born with this ability.
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If you have nesting skills, many birds will also be able to do it.
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It is said that bees are very industrious.
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This may be passed down from generation to generation by bees.
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Each animal has its own function.
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Bee is not only very hardworking, but he is also a clever architect.
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Bees like to nest in eaves, windows, beams, roofs, wall compartments, under palm leaves, on pine trees, in the soil, on soil slope faults, tree hollows, etc. Bees are extremely strict in the selection of nest sites, not only requiring abundant nectar sources near the hive, but also requiring warm winters and cool summers, and being able to defend against natural enemies.
It can be divided into the following categories: 1. The types of social sex life use their own secreted wax as their spleen, such as bees, stingless bees, wheat bees, etc. The nest chamber is hexagonal.
2. There are the most types of nests in the soil, and the inside of the nest chamber is coated with a mixture of wax and saliva to maintain the humidity in the nest chamber.
3. The use of plant tissues to build nests is more diverse, for example, the leaf-cutting bee can roll the leaves of plants into a cylinder into a nest chamber and place it in a natural hollow; The genus uses plant hairs to make wart-like nests on the stems; Ashi and Phyllum spp. build their nests inside dead plant stems.
4. Others, such as the stone bee genus use saliva to stick small sand and gravel into nests, and the wall bee genus builds nests in the slug shell and so on.
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Bees build their nests at home because the environment around their homes is good and suitable for bees to build their nests. The beehive is the foundation for the normal survival and reproduction of bees, so the bees have extremely strict requirements for the selection of the nesting environment, not only requiring the nest site to be sheltered from the wind and rain and warm in winter and cool in summer, but also requiring abundant nectar sources and less enemies nearby.
A trace amount of chemical information released by bee glands is called pheromones, also known as exohormones. Transmission by air or contact between individuals is a kind of "language" that can be understood by the receiving individual, acting on behavioral or physiological responses.
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Before taking any action, you must make sure that you are dealing with bees and not wasps or tiger bees. Bees are important pollinators, they are not aggressive and they are not dangerous (unless someone in the household is allergic), so try not to kill them.
2. Contact local beekeepers. If you want to confirm the presence of bees and find the location of your hives (bees like to nest in enclosed spaces such as holes, roofs and chimneys), the first thing to do is to contact your local beekeeper. They will be happy to help get rid of the bees and also save endangered animals.
3. Contact pest control personnel. In some cases, local beekeepers may be unwilling or unable to remove the hive. Their apiary may not be able to accommodate more bees, or may not think it's worth the time to remove them.
If this is the case, you need to contact a pest control professional. They usually kill the bees before removing them.
How to prevent bees from nesting.
Bees are important pollinators, they are not aggressive and they are not dangerous (unless someone in the household is allergic), so try not to kill them. 2. Contact local beekeepers. If you want to confirm the presence of bees and find the location of your hives (bees like to nest in enclosed spaces such as holes, roofs and chimneys), the first thing to do is to contact your local beekeeper.
They will be happy to help get rid of the bees and also save endangered animals. 3. Contact pest control personnel. In some cases, local beekeepers may be unwilling or unable to remove the hive.
Their apiary may not be able to accommodate more bees, or may not think it's worth the time to remove them. If this is the case, you need to contact a pest control professional. They usually kill the bees before removing them.
How to repel bees: 1. Smoke with thick smoke If there are bees around you all the time "buzzing", you can ignite a material that will release thick smoke, which is the best way to drive away bees. Bees are very afraid of smoke, and after being smoked for a long time, they will fall to the ground and will no longer haunt you.
2. Splashing water and sprinkling flying insects like bees, as long as their wings are stained with water, it is difficult to fly. Therefore, you can splash water on the bees, but the chance of hitting may be relatively low. It is best to spray a large area of water mist, so that the bees will not be able to fly when they fly, and naturally they will not come again.
3. In addition to sprinkling foam water, you can also sprinkle foam water, that is, add a little laundry detergent or shower gel to the water, form a small foam after stirring, and then pick up the foam and sprinkle it on the bees. 4. Place gasoline at home with gasoline friends can pour a little in the bowl or open bottle, bees hate the smell of gasoline volatilization, after smelling it will stay away, will not stay here. 5. If there is a beehive under the eaves of your house or not far from your home, it is best not to act rashly, and do not blindly poke the honeycomb, so as not to sting yourself.
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Second, you can use smoke, which is the most common and effective method, you can ignite some smoke-producing substances, such as straw mosquito coils, etc., a large amount of smoke can quickly drive the bees away, and then use torches to burn the hive. The third method is to use the smell of gasoline to drive away bee infiltration, because bees do not like the smell of gasoline very much. The fourth way is to wait, because bees are animals that follow the weather, and they will fly south when it is cold, and they can wait until winter when the bees fly south, and then dispose of the nest.
The fifth method is to spray with insecticides, which will kill the bees and also destroy the hive. The sixth method is to burn directly with fire, so that even the bee and hive will be destroyed.
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Why do bees build nests in trees, because bees build nests in trees, bees like to build nests under eaves, trees, mounds, caves, cliffs and other places, bees are extremely demanding on the choice of nest sites, I hope it can help you.
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The bee's nest is made of wax plates. Several plates hang from the top to the bottom of the beehive, and on both sides of it are neatly arranged hexagonal hives, called nests
The space in the hive is parallel to each other, and the nucleus is straight with the ground, and the spacing between the nest spleen is 7 10 mm, which is called the bee road.
Each nest is made up of thousands of nests linked together, and is built by worker bees using beeswax secreted by their own wax glands. The large and small hexagonal hives are used to breed drones and worker bees, respectively, and have three diamond-shaped surfaces on the bottom. The nest used to cultivate the queen bee, called Wangtai, is shaped like a drooping peanut, which is temporarily built by the bee colony before the bee is divided, and is mostly on the lower part and corners of the nest spleen.
Between the male and worker hives, and at the junction between the nest spleen and the nest frame, irregular transitional nests appear for honey storage and reinforcement of the nest spleen.
Structure: The internal structure of the hive is called the hive, which is composed of a series of closely arranged hexagonal cylindrical hives made of beeswax, and the structure arranged in this hexagonal shape is called the honeycomb structure. The inner and outer nests (called nests) are just half staggered from each other, and the point where the sides of the hexagonal shape intersect is the center of the inner hexagon.
This is to increase the strength and prevent the bottom of the nest from breaking. In addition, from the cross-sectional view, it can be seen that the direction of the nest on both sides is facing upwards.
The honeycomb is strictly hexagonal cylindrical. It has a hexagonal opening at one end and the base of a closed hexagonal pyramid at the other, consisting of three identical diamonds.
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