Who is a bone tuberculosis patient? What is bone tuberculosis

There are many bone tuberculosis patients in my **, some have been cured for many years, and some are in the process of being treated

Tuberculosis is a disease that we are very afraid of, and once we suffer from such a disease, our body will definitely not be able to get good health. Now bone tuberculosis is a condition that occurs at the same time, and it is also very scary for us. The following will introduce to you what bone tuberculosis is.

1.First, tuberculosis mostly occurs in the lungs, but it can also occur in any organ in the body.

About 50% of patients with bone tuberculosis are complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis, tuberculosis sclerotia occurs in the lungs first, once the lungs are infected, they can spread to many systems in the body through blood, which can lead to skeletal system tuberculosis, urinary system tuberculosis, digestive system tuberculosis, etc.

2.Second: in this case, bone tuberculosis is not a simple lesion, but a local manifestation of a systemic disease. Patients with bone tuberculosis may also have no history of pulmonary tuberculosis and belong to the insidious infection of tuberculosis. We need to be very careful about this infection.

3.Third: Bone tuberculosis is a destructive lesion caused by the invasion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis into bones or joints.

Most of the affected areas are bones or joints that are prone to strain. The best part of the hair is the spine, followed by the hips, knees, feet, elbows, hands, etc. Be careful with these areas.

Precautions. Once we suffer from bone tuberculosis, our body definitely needs to pay more attention, and the key to our body is still our own, so we must try to keep the disease under control, and we can take more walks after meals.

Bone tuberculosis is a type of tuberculosis, most of which are secondary to pulmonary tuberculosis.

1. Bone tuberculosis.

Bone tuberculosis is a purulent and destructive lesion caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis entering the bones or joints, most of which are secondary to pulmonary tuberculosis, but can also occur in any organ of the human body, and is a local manifestation of a systemic disease, about 50% of patients with bone tuberculosis are combined with pulmonary tuberculosis, tuberculosis bacteria first occur in the lungs, and the pulmonary infection spreads through the blood circulation, to various systems of the body, and finally colonizes on the bones, forming bone tuberculosis. Bone tuberculosis is not a simple lesion, it is a manifestation of local lesions of the whole body, bone tuberculosis can have no history of pulmonary tuberculosis, it belongs to the insidious infection of tuberculosis.

Second, the ** of bone tuberculosis.

Drug**: The principle of drug** includes early, regular, whole, appropriate amount and combination of drugs, which are divided into two stages: intensification and consolidation. The standard ** regimen generally refers to the 12-18 month chemotherapy course of medication, and the chemotherapy for drug-resistant bone and joint tuberculosis needs to refer to the drug-resistant tuberculosis protocol**; Local**:

These include joint or spinal immobilization, abscess drainage or abscess puncture, pus aspiration and decompression, local injection of antituberculosis drugs; Surgery**: including lesion removal, spinal decompression, bone resection, bone fusion and joint replacement, etc.; Enhanced nutritional support**.

3. Bone tuberculosis can be **.

In the early stage of bone tuberculosis, most of them can, and in patients in the middle and advanced stages, if the bone damage is serious and various complications occur at the same time, the disease is more difficult and even life-threatening. Therefore, in order to improve the rate, bone tuberculosis should be detected early and early. **The main combination of anti-tuberculosis drugs, the main representative drugs are isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, streptomycin, pyrazinamide, etc., and lesion removal surgery can be taken, including biopsy, synovectomy, bone grafting of defects and internal fixation.

Some patients with bone tuberculosis develop bone abscesses, and if necessary, abscess incision may be done to remove dead bone that is not viable. However, nerve damage secondary to spinal tuberculosis is difficult to complete.

It is caused by diet, work and rest reasons, work reasons, work and rest reasons, and genetic reasons. So when we have this situation, we must go to the hospital for a physical examination, and don't let the condition worsen.

This is because you don't pay attention to your lifestyle habits, or because of genetics, it is likely to be caused by overwork, and it may also be caused by bad lifestyle habits.

I think it's caused by an unhealthy diet, some people often eat some bad foods, so they can get this disease.

It is most likely caused by tuberculosis bacteria, which can lead to a decrease in the body's immunity, which generally requires the use of medication**.

Hello! Bone tuberculosis is a disease with a fairly high rate of disability. Because Mycobacterium tuberculosis cannot directly invade bones and joints, bone tuberculosis is a secondary disease, 95% of which are secondary to pulmonary tuberculosis. Mycobacterium tuberculosis enters the blood through the primary lesion of the body and lurks in the synovial cavity of bones or joints, although the tuberculosis bacilli at this time are active but in a static state, once the body is overtired, malnourished or suffering from other diseases, the tuberculosis bacillus latent in the synovial cavity of bones and joints will take the opportunity to multiply rapidly, break through the envelope of fibrous tissue and develop the disease.

This is where bone tuberculosis occurs.

How can bone tuberculosis be detected, tuberculosis is actually a very serious disease, and some patients with bone tuberculosis do not have some symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis. Therefore, it is very difficult to detect and the manifestations of bone tuberculosis are sometimes atypical, and there is also pain in the joints, or some bone destruction of the bones.

Sometimes we can't distinguish it from other infections or tumors, and in most cases, we need to do a series of tests on the patient, including some tests for tuberculosis, including tuberculosis antibody testing, or some gene sequencing of tuberculosis or through some joint puncture extraction, this synovial fluid is cultured**, and so on. Some of the most accurate methods are to do some pathological tests, and it may be relatively more accurate to remove these specimens for pathological tests.

In the process of diagnosis of bone tuberculosis, imaging examinations will be used, mostly through X-ray, CT, MRI and other methods, according to the degree of development of the disease and different parts of the examination using different methods, you can observe the destruction of bone, and whether there is abscess and swelling in the affected part of the disease, you can diagnose the condition. Doctor Golden.

Patients should also observe whether there are tuberculosis bacteria in the patient's body through blood sedimentation rate, blood routine, tuberculin test, etc., which is an important basis for diagnosing and identifying whether the disease is bone tuberculosis. If the disease is still not diagnosed, the patient can also be examined by tuberculosis culture test and pathological biopsy, these two methods for the diagnosis of the disease, the identification of the disease effect is clear, but the method is complex, the time is long, the patient can decide according to the specific situation.