What is the relationship between anonymity and privacy? Questions about privacy?

The right to anonymity is not a legal conceptAnonymousity is allowed, mostly to protect personal safety, because a lot of reports, comments, votes, etc., directly involve the major interests of some people, once the real identity is revealed, may be attacked, retaliatedIn essence, it is a derivative protective measure of personal rightsIt is a measure to safeguard the right to life, the right to body, the right to health, the right to personal freedom, the right to reputation, and so on.

The right to privacy is a concept in civil lawArticle 1032 of the Civil Code stipulates: "Natural persons enjoy the right to privacy. The privacy rights of others must not be infringed upon by any organization or individual by means such as espionage, invasion, leakage, or disclosure.

Privacy refers to the tranquility of a natural person's private life and the private space, private activities, and private information that he or she does not want others to know. ”

Legal theory is rooted in practice, is a kind of practical rationality, and is a summary of the practical operation of legal practiceOn this issue, I will summarize my summary:

1. The difference between the right to anonymity and the right to privacy:

1.The right to anonymity is not a legal concept, but the right to privacy is a concept in civil law.

2.The right to anonymity is a kind of protection measure, a common protection measure of multiple rights, not an independent right, and the right to privacy is a basic and independent right.

3.The right to anonymity, which has no statutory basis, is a measure taken by relevant departments, units, and individuals in order to prevent infringement of the legitimate rights of others when performing work tasks or carrying out personal affairs; The right to privacy has a statutory normative basis, which not only defines what privacy is, but also stipulates the ways in which privacy is violated.

2. Common points between the right to anonymity and the right to privacy:

1.All of them are obligated not to disclose part of the information of the right holder;

2.Relative to the obligor of the right holder, it is a kind of obligation of passive omission, not an obligation of active action;

3.The right of anonymity protects various personal rights, and the violation of privacy rights will also lead to the infringement of reputation, honor, and property rights.

Legal analysis: The right to privacy is: the right of natural persons to enjoy the tranquility of their private life in accordance with the law and the right to protect private space, private activities, and private information that they do not want others to know. The subject enjoying the right to privacy is a natural person, and no individual or organization may infringe upon the privacy rights of others.

Legal basis: Article 1032 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China: natural persons enjoy the right to privacy. No organization or individual may infringe upon the privacy rights of others by means of espionage, intrusion, leakage, disclosure, or disclosure.

Privacy refers to the tranquility of a natural person's private life and the private space, private activities, and private information that he or she does not want others to know.

Categories: Social Livelihood >> Law.

Analysis: In terms of behavior, the elements of infringement are already met, but to determine the infringement of pants, it still depends on the consequences, for example, whether it has caused damage to the reputation or distress in the life of the infringed party, and the work caused will be determined to be pure infringement.

It is worth noting that the protection of privacy in China has not yet been formally written into the written law, and the protection of privacy is still included in the protection of the right to reputation.