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When the Han Dynasty was first established, everything was in ruins, and the country was relatively weak, facing the Xiongnu who constantly provoked on the border. Han Gaozu Liu Bang personally drove the expedition, but was besieged by the Huns, and finally bribed Shan Yu's wife to get out, after which Liu Bang knew that the early Han Dynasty was not the opponent of the Huns, in order to stabilize the Huns, to give the Han Dynasty a chance to recuperate, Han Gaozu Liu Bang married his princess to the Huns Shan Yu, in exchange for peace. The Han-Hun peace gave the Han Dynasty time to develop, laying the foundation for Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to send troops to the Xiongnu in the future.
Han Gaozu was defeated in his own expedition, and he was the first to exchange peace with his relatives. When the Han Dynasty was first established, the Xiongnu always came to provoke, and Liu Bang took 300,000 elite troops to fight the Xiongnu. At the beginning of the war, it was relatively smooth, but later Liu Bang fell into the plan of the Huns and was besieged in Baishan Mountain, the situation was very critical at that time, and in an emergency, Liu Bang sent people to bribe Shan Yu's wife with a large amount of treasure, so that Liu Bang could retreat.
Through this battle, Liu Bang realized that the Xiongnu were too strong and that the Han Dynasty was not yet an opponent of the Xiongnu. In order to stabilize the situation, Liu Bang made a decision to marry his princess to Shan Yu, and gave a lot of dowries.
Gaozu and his relatives were effective, which won time for the development of the Han Dynasty. Liu Bang's policy of peace was successful, and after peace, the Xiongnu and the Han Dynasty maintained a relatively peaceful situation. Several successive emperors also continued the policy of peace and proximity, while maintaining peace and stability of the Xiongnu, while developing the domestic economy and improving military strength.
After the efforts of several generations of rulers, the Han Dynasty became strong during the reign of Emperor Wu of Han, and Emperor Wu of Han completely defeated the Xiongnu.
Han Gaozu Liu Bang's choice of the policy of harmony was a decision of last resort, and even a little humiliating, but it was worth it, it stabilized the Xiongnu and laid the foundation for the prosperity and strength of the late Han Dynasty.
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The Han Dynasty's policy of peace and proximity began in order to maintain the unity of the territory. The meaning of harmony is also to maintain the long-term stability of the frontier, and there is no war and peace for the people.
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It can be said that the harmony between the Chinese nation and foreign races began in the Western Han Dynasty, and the harmony with the Xiongnu had already begun in the period of Gaozu of the Han Dynasty. At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, politicians decided to temporarily alleviate internal and external contradictions with harmony, and formulated some agreements related to harmony. Relevant agreements have been made on the selection of peace relatives, the border boundaries between Han and Hungary, the status of power, economic exchanges, and the obligations of Han and Hungary.
Based on this background, the road of harmony between the Chinese nation and other ethnic groups began.
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Harmony is to send the princess to the Huns to kiss. The Xiongnu side may also send people over to make peace. The implication of harmony is that I hope that the two countries can have good exchanges.
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Because during the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, he launched a war against the Xiongnu to protect the territory of the country, while during the period of Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty, Huo Guang controlled the government and pursued peaceful coexistence.
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This is because by the time of Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty, the national strength of the Han Dynasty gradually declined, while the national strength of the surrounding Fanbangs gradually became stronger, so they would start to make peace again.
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Because their ideas are very different, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty wants to completely solve the Xiongnu, and Emperor Zhao of the Han Dynasty is just constantly defending.
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Because the use of the policy of peace and proximity can stabilize the Xiongnu and prevent the Xiongnu from offending the border, it is also for the stability of the border. During the period of peace with the Xiongnu, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty could develop his national strength and strengthen his own strength, and when he had the ability to confront the Xiongnu, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty would directly launch a war.
The Huns lived on the steppe, relying on cattle and sheep and everything on the steppe for survival, but once winter came, there was nothing left on the steppe, and for the Huns, they could only invade the border. The Huns themselves have no integrity at all, although it has been stated that they will not violate the border, but the Huns will often tear up the peace treaty, and they also know that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty does not dare to tear his face easily.
Therefore, in the view of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, if the Xiongnu are eliminated, for the Han Dynasty, they will always be violated, only after the Huns are afraid and dare not invade, for Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the shame of the ancestors can also be recovered. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the state of the Han Dynasty was strong, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was also very confident in himself, thinking that he would definitely be able to recover the Xiongnu, so when he took power, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty began to attack the Xiongnu.
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was very determined to recover the Xiongnu, and he did enter the hinterland of the Xiongnu at that time, and recovered a lot of land, and even because of the battle of the Xiongnu, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty had a lot of elite generals, such as Wei Qing and Huo Quai, who were all famous generals in history. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty finally realized his dream and recovered the Xiongnu, so that the Xiongnu no longer had the ability to confront the Han Dynasty, and the Xiongnu after that were no longer a threat to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
If the Xiongnu are not recovered, then the border will always be harassed by the Xiongnu, and the life of the people will not be good. Therefore, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was bent on recovering the Xiongnu, and only in this way could he get rid of the troubles forever. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty attacked the Xiongnu by many historical issues, only by eliminating the Xiongnu, the Han Dynasty can truly usher in peace, and the people can really live and work in peace and contentment, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty can only carry out a series of reforms without worries.
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It was because he felt that the Huns were too brave and good at fighting. If you play face-to-face, you don't necessarily have an advantage. Because the Xiongnu have been encroaching on their territory.
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It's because he wants to end this war. It is because the Xiongnu have been invading the Central Plains. How could Emperor Wu of Han allow such a thing to happen?
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Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was to stabilize the imperial court, so that the people could live a good life without being harassed by the Xiongnu, so there would be a policy of harmony to stabilize. He felt that if he didn't fight the Xiongnu, it would eventually affect the stability of his court, so he would attack the Xiongnu after he had the strength.
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I think that she used the words of the friendly policy, but also to find out the internal news, in order to achieve the effect of eliminating the Xiongnu, He Qing is just to improve his strength.
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At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, harmony was a policy of continuous transformation from positive to negative, and later it was a disguised tribute. The consequences were enough to breed the greed of the Xiongnu to a certain extent, but it did not contribute to the tranquility of the Han nationality and the friendship between the Han and Hungarian peoples. Therefore, when Emperor Wu was full of national strength and enough to resist the Xiongnu, he was motivated to maintain the rule of his feudal dynasty and establish the authority of ****.
Adopt an aggressive defensive approach to warfare in place of a passive and pro-friendly policy.
The nature of the harmony that occurred after Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty changed. Wang Zhaojun's exit and affinity have the meaning of "marrying", and in fact, they have received the role of maintaining peace, promoting national integration, which is worthy of affirmation.
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The policy that had to be adopted at the beginning of the Han Dynasty because of the lack of national strength.
fabricated a lie that the god of heaven descended to earth to marry the princess, and made the princess pregnant with the son of the god, so as to fool the test.
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