The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the meaning of the fifteenth night light of the first

Probably the Shenyang Forbidden City.

During the Lantern Festival, thousands of households go out of their homes, and countless lanterns are lit up on the streets, as if the whole of Kyoto is shaking. Countless palace maids danced sleeves to their heart's content, and the singing and dancing music in the world soared into the sky and spread to the sky.

"The Fifteenth Night of the First Lunar Month" is an ancient poem written in the first year of Su Wei Shenlong in the Tang Dynasty (705 AD) to sing about the grand occasion of the Lantern Festival night in Luoyang City, the capital of the gods. The custom of cloth lanterns at the end gate of the imperial city of Luoyang City can be traced back to the period of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty and was flourishing in the Tang Dynasty.

This poem describes the scene of families going out, thousands of empty alleys, coming to their heart's content, and returning to the Shangyuan Night, making the Shangyuan Lantern Festival the most poetic and ecstatic moment. In the Tang Palace, all the lights are bright, the dancing is linked, the singing is in the clouds, there is a bird's-eye panoramic view, there is a close-up view of Wu, the scene is spectacular, and the weather is magnificent.

This landscape poem is the poet's winning work in a poetry contest on the fifteenth night of the first lunar month, and it is also a masterpiece that is highly respected by future generations. The poem describes the joyful scene of the Lantern Festival night of Luoyang citizens. The first couplet writes that the lights are brilliant, from which the idiom "fire tree and silver flower" comes from; Jaw couplet writing ** like a tide, light and dark, criss-crossed; The neck couplet writes the joy of night travel, highlighting the beauty of the kabuki; The tail couplet writes about people's infinite nostalgia for the beautiful scenery of the good day.

The poems are brightly colored and the words are precise, reflecting the poet's extraordinary artistic talent.

The original text of the work: The fire tree and silver flowers are closed, and the iron lock of the star bridge is opened.

The dark dust goes with the horse, and the bright moon comes one by one.

The wanderers are all plums, and the songs are all plums.

Jin Wu can't help the night, and the jade leak is not urging.

The fifteenth night light of the first lunar month" is a seven-character quatrain written by the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Hu. This poem describes the scene of families going out, thousands of empty alleys, coming to their heart's content, and returning to the Shangyuan Night, making the Shangyuan Lantern Festival the most poetic and soul-destroying moment.

1. The original text of the poem:

Thousands of doors are unlocked and thousands of lights are bright, and the emperor moves in the middle of the first month.

Three hundred people danced with their sleeves, and for a while there was a sound of words in the sky.

2. Note: Thousand Gates, describing the palace ruins of the building is magnificent, numerous, and thousands of households.

Insider, singing and dancing geisha in the palace, enters Yichun Courtyard, called "insider".

With, with it, it is still "there". This friend shouted a sentence to describe the singing voice into the clouds, and it also means that the song music is melodious, like fairy music descending to earth.

3. Appreciation: The Tang Palace is full of lights, dancing and dancing, singing into the clouds, there are bird's-eye panoramic panoramas, close-up martial arts, the scene is spectacular, and the weather is magnificent. Thousands of doors are unlocked and thousands of lights are bright:

"Thousand doors unlocked" refers to the locks of many doors are opened, and "thousand doors" generally refers to many doors, and the door locks are opened, that is, people are going out. "Ten thousand lights" ten thousand lights, generally refers to many lights, and bright is lit up.

In the middle of the first month, the middle of the first month refers to the fifteenth day of the first month. "Move" to shake.

Describe it as lively. "Dijing" refers to the capital and the national capital. Three hundred inner sleeve dance:

The "three hundred insiders" should refer to a lot of palace maids. "Three hundred" also describes a large number of people, not a real reference. "Sleeve dance" means dancing.

For a while, the sound of words in the sky: "for a while" means that at that time, "the sound of words in the sky" refers to the sound of singing and dancing in the world that soars into the sky and reaches the sky. It is also the liveliness and grandeur of the song and dance, as well as the large number of people on the street, and the sound can be transmitted directly to the sky.

On the 15th day of the first lunar month in Beijing, there are places where there is a lantern festival in Sanlitun District, Chaoyang District, Donghuamen, Summer Palace, etc.

The Lantern Festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival, the Little New Year, the Yuan Xi Festival or the Lantern Festival, is one of the traditional festivals in China on the 15th day of the first lunar month every year. The first month of the first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, the ancients called the "night" as the "night", and the fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon night of the year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the "Lantern Festival". Since ancient times, the customs of the Lantern Festival have been dominated by the warm and festive lantern viewing customs.

The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China, the Chinese character cultural circle and overseas Chinese. The Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities such as viewing lanterns, eating glutinous rice balls, guessing lantern riddles, and setting off fireworks. In addition, the Lantern Festival in many places has also added traditional folk performances such as dragon lanterns, lion playing, stilt walking, rowing boats, twisting Yangge, and playing Taiping drums.

In June 2008, the Lantern Festival was selected into the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage.

The significance of the Lantern Festival

The Spring Festival, which begins with the closing of the door on Chinese New Year's Eve and ends with the Lantern Festival, is a process in which people continue to expand the scope of activities and interpersonal relationships. On the first day of junior high school, parents will pay New Year's greetings, and on the second day of junior high school, they will return to their parents' homes to greet the New Year, and then gradually expand the scope of New Year's greetings to ordinary relatives and friends. During this period, people's activities are limited to acquaintances.

The fifth day of the new year is the fifth day of the break, the farm work can be done, and the shops can be opened. During this period, society begins to function normally. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, all members of society, regardless of gender, age and children, join in the festival activities, so the Lantern Festival has the significance of confirming the relationship between all members of society.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Lantern Festival.

On the 15th day of the first lunar month in Beijing, there are lantern festivals in the following places:

Sanlitun Block, Chaoyang District: The Lantern Festival Lantern Festival is here, with traditional handicraft displays, various special snacks and live performances.

Donghuamen Street: The Donghuamen Historical and Cultural District is also decorated with various lanterns, adding to the festive atmosphere of the Lantern Festival.

Summer Palace: There will also be traditional lantern displays in the Summer Palace's Le Shou Tang, Dehe Garden, Yiyun Hall and other areas.

Ditan Park: Ditan Park will also have themed activities for the Lantern Festival, such as guessing lantern riddles, throwing pots, etc.

China Millennium Monument: During the Lantern Festival, the China Millennium Monument will also have a large-scale Lantern Festival lantern display, with a large number of lanterns and lanterns arranged.

In general, during the Lantern Festival, there are many places in Beijing that will decorate lanterns, providing a lively festive atmosphere for citizens and tourists.

The fifteenth day of the first lunar month in Beijing is the last festival of the Chinese New Year and the traditional Lantern Festival. On this day, the major parks and attractions in Beijing usually hold a grand lantern festival for visitors to enjoy.

One of the most famous is the Beijing World Park. During the Lantern Festival, a large number of lanterns and paintings will be lit up in the World Park, creating a variety of stunning scenes and images, such as the ancient imperial palace, the dragon and phoenix, the golden rat welcoming spring, and so on. In addition, visitors can also taste a variety of traditional Lantern Festival delicacies and participate in folk customs here

Master the festival of the eleventh day of the first month, bring some changes to everyone's life, can better grasp the direction of destiny, the eleventh day of the first month will affect the habits of life and rest, compared with other eleven of the first month, Chinese New Year's Eve is the most important day, understanding this eleventh of the first month, can ensure people's lives, towards a better direction of development.

The eleventh day of the first lunar month is often said to be the day of the lantern in ancient times, which is held to celebrate Tian Ding, representing the custom of a family having a boy, and the Chaoshan area falls on the first month of the lunar calendar.

On the 10th and 11th of the year, they sent rice cubes and sugar from door to door, the Hakka area raised the lantern to hold a banquet to entertain the villagers, and the famous cultural village of Guangzhou Zhucun hung a human lamp to pray for the blessing of Xinding. Although the customs of He Tianding are very different in different places, they are full of the good wishes and expectations of every family for Xinding. Every year on the 10th day of the first month or the 11th day of the first month, the Beidi Ancient Temple in Zhucun, Guangzhou is always full of incense, and the shrine in front of the temple will be hung with several octagonal paper lanterns.

Giving lanterns to nephews is booming.

The custom of sending lanterns is more common in Shaanxi Province, nephews play lanterns - as usual (uncle), the second daughter and son-in-law return to their parents' house to worship the New Year at the first month of each year, and the mother's family will let the son send lanterns to his grandson as a return gift, one is to wish his daughter and sister's family a prosperous life, and the other is to hope that his grandson and nephew will grow up healthy and healthy. As for how many years it takes to send lanterns, it varies from place to place, in rural areas, it is generally sent to the end of the child's 12 years old, while in the city, most of them can be sent for three years.

The brand zygote means harmony and beauty.

On this day, there is the custom of branded zygotes, because the combination and harmony are the same sound, so on this day to eat the branded zygote, meaning the new year, the life days can be poor and beautiful, in most areas of the north, there is the custom of eating the brand zygote on the eleventh day of the first month. In ancient times, people believed that ten was a perfect and beautiful number, and ten followed by a one was a new beginning. Put oil in the pan or electric baking pan, and when the oil temperature is five or six percent hot, the skin will be boiled in the pan, and then turn over after the bottom is colored, and the two sides can be golden and ripe.

The time of sending the lantern on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month should be based on the customs and habits of the region, and it is generally better after the sun sets.

When sending lanterns during the Lantern Festival, it is auspicious to light them first. Those who send lamps to the cemetery must use their own matches when lighting the lamps, and if they borrow other people's matches to light the lamps, they think that the ancestors will not see the light of day.

When lighting the lamp, you should point to the side and say: the fifteenth day of the first month to send the lamp, send the gold lamp is lacking, send the silver lamp, send the silver to regret the iron lamp, there is a bright one in front of the grave, and there is no black hole in front of the grave. I have the intention to steal the lamp, steal a big iron lamp, and I can't carry it on my back, and I slip and make a crooked kick in the cold, and burn a big hole in the big cloth shirt.

The origin of sending lights:

It is said that the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, searched for his mother's grave during the Lantern Festival, but did not find it. So he lit a lamp in front of each grave.

Then kowtow to the grave, which grave has no lamp extinguished, it is his mother's grave, which is also one of the legends of sending the lamp. At the time of the sacrifice, it is enough to light the wick. As soon as the lantern is lit and extinguished, it means sending warmth to the deceased loved ones.

On the fifteenth day of the first month, the lights must be turned on all night, but defeat is not to light all the lights, but to keep the lights on inside and outside the house at night, just like Chinese New Year's Eve. Most of the lanterns hung on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month are red lanterns, on the one hand, because the red lanterns look very bright, and on the other hand, because red is a very auspicious and festive color, and the light is bright, symbolizing hope.

The lantern festival lighting activities are extended and expanded with the development of history. As far as the length of the festival is concerned, the Han Dynasty is only one day, to the Tang Dynasty has been three days, the Song Dynasty is as long as five days, the Ming Dynasty is from the eighth day of the first month, until the night of the seventeenth day of the first month, the whole ten days.

Turning on the lamp is also called lighting, that is, lighting a lamp or candle inside the lantern, and turning on the lamp is the main part. To light the lamp, light an oil lamp inside each lantern and add oil every night until the end of the lamp.

How to light the lamp on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is also particular, and different lamps contain different meanings. The twelve lotus lamps should be placed under the shrine of heaven and earth, and the ladder in the upper room can illuminate the steps, implying that they will rise step by step. The yard ** should put five lamps together to become a circle, called the five grain golden heart lamp.