Night tour of Ji Chengtian Temple. Where can the author s mood when writing this article tell us abo

Why is there no moon in the night? Where is there no bamboo cypress? But there are few idlers like the ears of the two of us.

With a few strokes, I ingested a piece of life. The narrative is concise, the scene is like a painting, and the lyricism is contained in the narrative and the scene. Narrative, scene-writing, and lyricism all focus on writing people; Writing about people, highlight a little more:

Idle". Into the "night" is "undressing and sleeping", "idle"; Seeing "moonlight entering the house", he "set off happily" and "idle"; and Zhang Huaimin "walked in the atrium", and even the "bamboo and cypress shadow" were seen so carefully and clearly, and the two of them were very "idle". Why is there no moon in the night?

Where is there no bamboo cypress? But there are only "two of us" who go out to enjoy the moon and see the bamboo and cypress on winter nights, because others are busy people, and "two of us" are "idlers". The "idler" at the end is the finishing touch, and the "idleness" of the "two of us" is contrasted with the "idleness" of the "two of us" with the non-"idleness" of others.

Only when it is "leisure" can it "travel at night" and enjoy the beautiful scenery of the moonlit night. After reading the whole text, the figures, moods and scenery of the two "idlers" are all vivid.

The author sighed, there is no moon in the night, where there is no bamboo and cypress, but there is this leisure and elegance to enjoy this scenery, in addition to him and Zhang Huaimin, I am afraid there are not much, the finishing touch of the whole article is the word "idler", Su Shi lives in Huangzhou, "no signing books and official affairs", he is only a nominal official, and the Confucian ideal of "helping the people through the world" is far away, that is, the surface meaning of the so-called "idler", it euphemistically reflects the frustration of Su Shi's eunuchs; From another point of view, the moonlight is beautiful, the bamboo shadow is beautiful, and people can't recognize it, only these two people can have the honor to appreciate it, isn't it a happy thing! Su Shi's thinking spans the three schools of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, which makes his attitude towards the world extremely inclusive, and it can be said that he is not shocked by humiliation and can advance and retreat freely. Of course, his chapters in adversity reflect his personality charm even more!

Lyrical under the moon).

It can be seen from the word "idler". From this, we can realize that the author is degrading the sadness, the feeling of life, the joy of admiring the moon, and the leisurely stroll, all kinds of subtle and complex feelings are in it. It reveals the author's special state of mind in which he feels deeply and adapts to his own circumstances.

Absolutely correct answer! ）

Feel good.

When I saw the moon, I was very happy and went to talk to my friends.

Indicates that the author is in a good mood.

The feelings expressed in "Ji Chengtian Temple Night Tour" are subtle and complex, including the derogatory sadness, the emotion of life, the joy of admiring the moon, and the leisurely stroll.

When the author "undressed and wanted to sleep", "the moonlight entered the house", so he "set off happily", the moonlight is rare, and it can't help but make people happy. But no one admired the moon with him, so he had to go to Zhang Huaimin, who was also degraded, how much demeaning sadness and emotion of life are there! The two of them strolled through the atrium, and it was leisurely.

Comparing yourself to an "idler" means all the meanings. The vivid and vivid description of the clear and transparent moonlight reveals the author's special state of mind in which he feels subtle and subtle in the midst of his belittlement, but also adapts to his own circumstances and dispels himself. It expresses the author's love for moonlight and expresses the author's feelings of self-understanding, self-restraint and self-deprecation.

It reveals the author's love for life, his persistence in pursuing beautiful things, and his commendability in the face of adversity and his chic life.

the joy of admiring the moon; the depression and loneliness of being demoted; Open-mindedness of self-expulsion.

The night tour of Ji Chengtian Temple expresses the author's unrequited ambition and self-discharge, and shows his optimistic attitude towards life.

Ji Chengtian Temple Night Tour is an ancient text written by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. The article makes a wonderful description of the scenery on a moonlit night, truly records a fragment of the author's life in Huangzhou, and also reflects his deep friendship with Zhang Huaimin and infinite emotion for few bosom friends.

Original text: On the night of October 12 in the sixth year of Yuanfeng, I undressed and fell asleep, entered the house in the moonlight, and set off happily. Those who have nothing to do with pleasure go to Chengtian Temple to find Zhang Huaimin.

Huaimin also did not sleep, walking with each other in the atrium. Under the court, such as stagnant water and empty light, the algae in the water are crossed, and the shadow of bamboo and cypress is also covered. Why is there no moon in the night?

Where is there no bamboo cypress? But there are few idlers like the ears of the two of us.

Vernacular translation: On the night of October 12, the sixth year of Yuanfeng, I was taking off my clothes and preparing to go to bed, when I saw the moonlight shining through the portal, and I couldn't help but be interested in a night tour, so I happily got up and went out. Thinking that there was no one to play with, he went to Chengtian Temple to find Zhang Huaimin. Zhang Huaimin hadn't slept yet, so the two of us walked together in the courtyard.

The moonlight in the courtyard is as clear as standing water. Algae and aquatic plants crisscrossed the garden, and it turned out to be the shadow of bamboo and pine and cypress branches in the courtyard. What night is there no moon?

Where is there no bamboo or cypress trees? It's just that there's a lack of idle people like the two of us.

This article was written in the sixth year of Yuanfeng (1083) of Song Shenzong, and the author has been demoted to Huangzhou for four years. In July of the second year of Yuanfeng, the famous "Wutai Poetry Case" in history, Li Ding and others extracted Su Shi's poems about the new law, saying that he slandered with poetry, and in August, he was arrested and imprisoned. After a long interrogation and torture, he was almost killed.

In December, the author was released from prison and demoted to Huangzhou as a deputy envoy for regimental training, but he was not allowed to "sign official affairs", that is, he was an idle official with a position but no power. In this case, the author is almost in exile and in a melancholy mood; However, he was still enterprising, so he wrote this short article.

The "beauty" in the article comes first and foremost from the "truth" of the content. The east moon shines, stimulates the author's interest, thinking that there is no "with the musician", it is inevitable that there is a fly in the ointment, so looking for a companion, at this time the illusion is interesting, emotional touch, write down this scene and this feeling, logical, all harmonious and natural, without a sense of carving. This "beauty" comes from the "purity" of language.

The notes are like a homely story. Although there is no wonder, there can be no addition, deletion or alteration of any word. Pointing out the date is a must for the notebook travelogue, "moonlight entering the house" and "happily setting off" are cause and effect of each other, few numbers, and concise language.

Writing about the scenery under the court, using the word "ethereal", there is no decoration, but it reflects the ethereal and frank artistic conception.

The author has great political ambitions, but he has been degraded again and again, and he is in Huangzhou, and deep down, he does not want to be an "idler". The self-satisfaction of the "idler" who admires the moon is just the self-comfort of the "idler" who is degraded.

It expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of joy and happiness, loneliness and depression. You can change it yourself, but that's the center.

wrote that the author wanted to serve the country but no one understood.

1, reflecting the fact that the author and Zhang Huaimin are already "idlers".

2, sighing that some people who chase fame and fortune, tend to be inflammatory, run back to the camp, fall into the sea of Huan, find it difficult to extricate themselves, and have no time to answer the villain who appreciates the fairyland of the clear and cold moon.

3. Show the author's relaxed and comfortable state of mind.

4, faintly revealed that he could not be loyal to the court.

It expresses the author's indifference to fame and fortune, leisure and comfort, and regret that those who strive for fame and fame miss the beautiful scenery.

It expresses the author's sadness after being demoted and the joy of his friends admiring the moon and his sigh for life.