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Hemangioma is a congenital benign tumor or vascular malformation formed by the proliferation of angioblasts during the embryonic period, which is common in ** and soft tissues, and is more common at birth or shortly after birth. The residual embryonic angioblasts, active endothelioid germ, invade adjacent tissues to form endothelial cords, which are connected to the remaining blood vessels after catheterization to form hemangiomas, and the intratumoral blood vessels are self-contained and not connected to the surrounding blood vessels. Hemangiomas can occur throughout the body, with oral and maxillofacial hemangiomas accounting for 60% of total hemangiomas, followed by the trunk (25%) and extremities (15%).
Most of them occur on the face**, subcutaneous tissues, oral mucosa, such as the tongue, lips, floor of the mouth, etc., and a few occur in the jaw or deep tissues. It is more common in women, and the male-to-female ratio is about 1:3 1 4.
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Infantile facial hemangiomas are caused by abnormal blood vessel growth and are vascular malformations or hamartomas. Most of them are found soon after birth, and as the child grows and develops, the hemangioma grows faster, and the growth rate of facial hemangioma is generally faster than that of the child, except for the capillary hemangioma, which may resolve spontaneously. But there is no hope of subsiding for other types.
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Infantile hemangioma is benign, you can not treat it first, observe it regularly, and see the changes in the shape and size of the hemangioma, some infantile hemangiomas will shrink or disappear with the increase of the baby, and some will increase with the increase of the baby.
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Embryonal vascular tissue is often preserved in parts of the baby's tissue, and these tissue hamartoma-like growths form different types of hemangiomas, which still have normal tissue structure, but the number and distribution of hemangiomas are different from normal morphology. Hemangiomas tend to occur on the face and limbs**, affecting the appearance, and can also cause bacterial infection due to trauma, friction, scratching and bleeding. Some hemangiomas grow quickly, slowly, or even disappear on their own.
Parents should closely observe the growth of infantile hemangiomas, do a good job of home care, and grasp the best time to carry out**.
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Facial hemangioma is a common kind of hemangioma, facial hemangioma not only affects the appearance of the patient but also affects the patient's psychology, hemangioma classification according to morphology is divided into capillary hemangioma, cavernous hemangioma, mixed hemangioma and cranial hemangioma, of which capillary hemangioma includes reborn nevus, bright red nevus, strawberry capillary hemangioma. Especially if the patient's lesion is on the face, it is necessary to choose a good method.
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Hemangioma is a manifestation of a congenital vascular malformation that is common in newborn babies or shortly after birth. Due to the residual embryonic angioblasts, the active endothelial germ invades adjacent tissues. Hemangiomas are usually benign lesions and rarely worsen.
If there are no symptoms, dynamic observation, if there are symptoms, surgical resection or local minimally invasive **** is the main one, which can be **. It can be done only when the child is about three years old**.
The new development of ultrasound medical technology is manifested in the self-minimally invasive mediation of facial hemangiomas, and the minimally invasive mediation of facial hemangiomas under the guidance of color Doppler ultrasound is a better choice. Under the three-dimensional visualization, the drug can directly reach the central lesion of the hemangioma in the body, without surgery, with high accuracy, high efficiency, fast healing, and no **.
If the child has reached the age of acceptance, it is necessary to do so as soon as possible, otherwise it may continue to grow and increase the difficulty. Very small hemangiomas can be irradiated**. Larger hemangiomas can be treated with radiotherapy**. The efficacy of radiotherapy is good, the effect is small, and the sequelae are few.
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Infantile hemangiomas, the most common childhood tumour, are benign proliferative disorders of vascular endothelial cells, characterized by significant growth in the first few months of life, with most lesions slowly residing after a few years, and a few hemangiomas that do not resolve on their own. It can be divided into superficial hemangiomas and deep hemangiomas.
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Depending on the location and type of baby's hemangioma, the method is not exactly the same. Some hemangiomas in the facial ** area will be combined with cerebral vascular malformations, which can cause epilepsy, and xenophobia should be noted. Most hemangiomas resolve on their own.
Guidance: It is recommended to actively seek medical attention, and the type of hemangioma should be determined according to the characteristics, and most of them do not require surgery or other ** measures. You can wait a longer time for it to subside.
Cranoid hemangiomas generally do not resolve on their own and require surgery**. For erythematous nevi and large mixed hemangiomas, an injection of sclerosing agent** should be an option. Hope mine is helpful to you.
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If a baby has a hemangioma on his face, it is recommended to undergo minimally invasive surgery after the full moon**, and surgical resection, radiotherapy, hormones**, low temperature**, laser**, sclerotherapy injection**, etc. can be performed at the full moon**. Comprehensive adoption of the full spectrum**.
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Lesions are usually not visible at birth, and lesions generally appear within one month after birth, and are only small red spots at first, and then grow rapidly, and some children stop growing around 1 or 2 years old, but the probability is low. Female children are three times more likely to be affected than males.
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Many babies will be like this, some hemangiomas will gradually absorb until the baby grows up to the hour, if the baby is three or four years old and not yet young, you can take surgery to do it.
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Although head hemangioma is a benign tumor, it is mostly born in the patient's head, and the head hemangioma of infants is easy to break and bleed, causing infection and leaving scars. The head hemangioma of the birth child will not regress on its own, but will only grow indefinitely, affecting the appearance of the head and face, and causing deformity. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the patient in time to avoid serious consequences for the patient.
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The disease** is unknown, but studies suggest that progesterone or chorionic puncture during pregnancy, gestational hypertension, and low birth weight may be associated with the development of hemangiomas. It is believed that hemangioma is a small area of tissue differentiation in the control gene segment during the development of human embryos, especially in the early stage of vascular tissue differentiation, resulting in abnormal tissue differentiation in specific parts and developing into hemangioma. In the early embryonic period (8 to 12 months), the embryonic tissue suffers mechanical damage, and local tissue hemorrhage causes some hematopoietic stem cells to be distributed into other embryonal cells, and some of them differentiate into angioids, and eventually form hemangiomas.
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The ** of hemangiomas is still unclear, and many studies in recent years have put forward different views, but there is a consensus that the vast majority of hemangiomas are not hereditary diseases. Common ** are (1) embryonic residue theory. (2) Virus theory.
3) Genes and genetics. (4) Estrogen theory. (5) Response to local abnormal angiogenesis factors.
Hemangioma is a common congenital vascular malformation in children, which is mostly benign. The incidence of infantile hemangiomas in the general neonatal population is 1 2%, twice that of females and males, and is more common in premature infants.
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Although hemangiomas are generally born, the cause of their formation is different for each patient, and can only be known by going to a regular hemangioma specialist hospital for a comprehensive examination. There are many factors that contribute to the development of hemangiomas.
Infection during embryonic development: It is believed that the inheritance of the parents, the endocrine disorders of the parents, diseases such as high blood pressure, environmental pollution during pregnancy, or microbial infections will affect the development of fetal blood vessels.
Maternal hormone influence: There are many studies on the correlation between maternal hormone levels and the occurrence of infantile hemangiomas, and it is found that the incidence of hemangiomas in children of mothers who take contraceptives before pregnancy is significantly increased; There is a positive correlation between maternal estrogen levels and the incidence of hemangiomas in children, that is, children with high maternal estrogen levels are also more likely to develop hemangiomas.
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Hemangioma, also known as infantile hemangioma (IH), is the most common benign tumor in infants and young children, which is a true vascular tumor caused by the excessive proliferation of normal vascular tissue in the mesoderm. Hemangiomas tend to occur in the head, face, and neck, followed by the limbs and trunk. Occurs in about 30% of neonates at birth and usually grows slowly at 2 or 4 weeks of age, resulting in 10% to 12% at 1 year of age.
Female infants are more common than male infants, with a ratio of 2 5:1, and the proportion of multiple babies is 15% to 30%.
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The description of hemangioma in the literature is that in the early stage of embryonic development, the primitive vasculature is still a simple tube composed of endothelial cells, which forms a dense network in the interstitium, and with the development of various organs, the primitive vascular network will gradually differentiate into many vascular plexuses and lymphatic plexes related to the organs. Hemangiomas are lesions and developmental malformations that occur at this stage.
The intricacies of hemangioma are complex, and so far there is no universally accepted conclusion in the medical community, but the following points are highly recognized:
1. It is believed that in the early stage of the embryo (8 December), the embryonic tissue suffers mechanical damage, local tissue hemorrhage, and then causes part of the hematopoietic stem cells to be distributed to other embryonic characteristic cells, and some of them differentiate into angiolike tissues and eventually form hemangiomas.
2. It is believed that in the process of human embryonic development, especially in the early stage of vascular tissue differentiation, due to the small-scale hamartization of some gene segments, the differentiation of tissues in specific parts is abnormal, and hemangioma develops.
3. The cause of hemangioma is different for everyone, although it is congenital, but not all hemangiomas are caused by one reason, and only after a comprehensive examination in a regular hospital can it be known.
In addition, some people have mentioned genetic reasons, and later a foreign survey found that the consistency of monozygotic twin hemangiomas and dizygotic twins is not significantly different, and in layman's terms, genetic factors are not the main role in the occurrence and development of hemangiomas.
As far as the aspects that are currently recognized are concerned, they mainly occur during pregnancy, so it is recommended that expectant parents pay special attention to them.
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Blood malformation, also known as hemangioma, is a congenital angiodysplasia disease, which is divided into arteriovenous malformation, venous malformation, capillary malformation and small lymphangy malformation according to the different types of blood vessels involved, and the latter three are collectively referred to as vascular malformations. The clinical symptoms of arteriovenous malformations are more serious and more harmful to human health. Once a vascular malformation is found, go to the hospital in time**.
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Most infantile hemangiomas are congenital, and this disease has some genetic relationship, for example, if the baby's immediate family members have this disease, then the chance of the baby developing the disease will increase. It may also be related to the baby's development in the womb. It may also be that the baby's mother has high blood pressure during pregnancy, or that it is related to taking progesterone.
Hemangioma is a disease that mostly occurs on the patient's face and limbs, and it should be timely to prevent the growth and development of the baby. If the symptoms are unclear, you can also observe them closely, and there is usually a chance that they will resolve on their own.
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This is an infantile hemangioma, which is formed by the reticular hyperplasia of blood vessels in the embryonic stage, also known as vascular malformation. Its pathogenesis is not very clear, but studies have shown that it is related to the increase of estradiol, and the current occurrence and growth trend of hemangioma is not unrelated to environmental pollution, auxin, ripening agents, and additives contained in vegetables, fruits, and meat! The vast majority can begin to degenerate around the age of one, and the degenerative process continues until the age of 5-7 years.
If the lesion is stable, observation is recommended; If the growth of the lesion is accelerated, it is recommended to see an outpatient clinic before intervention.
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The cause of hemangioma does not yet have a specific cause in the medical community. Genetics, parental endocrine disorders, diseases such as high blood pressure, environmental pollution during pregnancy, or microbial infections can affect the development of fetal blood vessels, resulting in the appearance of hemangiomas.
Hemangiomas are more common at birth or shortly after birth. The remnant embryonic angioblasts, the active endothelioid germ, invade the adjacent tissues to form endothelial cords, which are connected to the remaining blood vessels after tubelization to form hemangiomas. The intratumoral blood vessels are self-contained and are not connected to the surrounding blood vessels.
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, only to know that it is a hemangioma, many children will have it, listen.
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Hemangioma is a benign tumor, abnormal hyperplasia of the vascular endothelium, not obvious at birth, then rapid growth, and then slowly fade, basically 10% at the age of 1, this 10% is not the area of the hemangioma, but the incidence, for example, by the age of 4, 40% of the children will disappear, by the age of 5, 50% of the children will disappear. If it doesn't disappear by the age of 10, it won't go away.
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Hello, hemangiomas are congenital malformations of blood vessels that occur at or shortly after the birth of the baby. It originates from residual embryonic vascular blasts, where active endothelial germ invades adjacent tissues. An endothelial cord is formed, which is tuberized and connected to the remaining blood vessels to form a hemangioma.
Hemangiomas are benign lesions that usually worsen rarely. If asymptomatic, dynamic observation, if symptomatic, surgical resection or local minimally invasive **** is the mainstay, which can be clinical**. The need for hospitalization depends on the individual.
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