The summary of the four libraries of the Jin history is recorded, and the four libraries of the nort

The History of the Jin Dynasty has 135 volumes, including 19 volumes of the Benji, 39 volumes of the Chronicles, 4 volumes of the Table and 73 volumes of the biography, of which there are 5 kinds of "Chronicles of the River Canal", "Chronicles of the Soldiers", "Chronicles of Food and Goods", "Chronicles of the Election" and "Chronicles of the Hundred Officials", which reflect the basic characteristics of the society of the Jin Dynasty. "Jin History" is highly evaluated, believing that it not only surpasses "History of Song" and "History of Liao", but also is a cut above "History of Yuan". The good compilation of "Jin History" is due to the fact that the original foundation is relatively good, and Jin ** pays attention to the compilation of historical books.

The History of Jin not only records the history of the 120 years after the founding of the Jin Dynasty, but also reviews the history of the Jurchen people before the founding of the People's Republic of China in order to specifically narrate the life and deeds of the ancestors of the Jin Tai, so as to preserve the precious materials of the early history of the Jurchen people, which is highly valued by today's people. At the end of the "History of Jin", a special article entitled "Jin Chinese Interpretation" is set up, marking the Jurchen titles expressed in official titles, personnel, objects, surnames, etc. in Chinese, which is an important material for reading the "History of Jin" and studying the Jurchen language and writing. According to specific needs, the "History of Jin" also created the "Appointment Table", which recorded the peace and war relations between Jin and neighboring countries such as the Song, Western Xia, and Goryeo in the form of a chronicle, with novel form and clear content.

The History of Jin is based on the "actual record", and the historical data is detailed and credible. For example, in the account of the exchanges and conquests between Jin and Liao, the strategies used by the Jin rulers can be truthfully described; The brutality and mutual intrigument of the Kim rulers can also be more fully exposed.

The Northern History is a chronicle of the history of Wei and the Book of Zhou, which are compiled by merging and abridged the history of the Northern Dynasties. Written by Tang Li Yanshou. Five volumes of Wei Benji, three volumes of Qi Benji, two volumes of Zhou Benji, two volumes of Sui Benji, and eighty-eight volumes of Liebiography, a total of 100 volumes.

It describes the history from the first year of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386) to the second year of Sui Yining (618). The present "Northern History" was written in the seventeenth year of Zhenguan (643). Among them, there are defects, such as the death of the entire volume of the 12th Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty, which was made up by later generations with the Book of Sui.

The biography of Wei Xiaowen's six sons, Li Chong's biography, and Wei Shu's biography are all out of context.

Specific sample templates.

Written by Song Zhao Mingcheng. Ming Cheng's father, a native of Mizhou Zhucheng. Successive officials know the military affairs of Huzhou.

It is a book with three generations of Yi ware and stone carvings since the Han and Tang dynasties, imitating Ouyang Xiu's "Collection of Ancient Records" as an example, arranged into a book. In Shaoxing, his wife Li Qing was on the court. Zhang Duanyi's "Gui'er Collection" said that Qingzhao also sharpened the pen in the meantime, and it was reasonable or so.

There is a clear and honest self-order and a clear order. The first ten volumes are all chronological, from the first to the second thousand. Each question is marked with the year and month and the name of the author.

The last twenty volumes are dialectical, with five hundred and two chapters at the end. Zhongxingyi, Li Zheng, Yixing Teahouse, Panzhou Monk four monuments, the catalog does not list its name. Or the occasional omission of the series, or the continuation of the book has not been added to the volume?

The first version is in Longshu. In the first year of Kaixi, Junyi Zhao Buxuan re-engraved it, and its original has been rare. Therefore, what Guiguang and Zhu Yizun saw were all copies of the book, or it was referred to as an unfinished book.

In fact, there was some research at that time, but it was a question. Therefore, Li Qingzhao said that there are 502 volumes of inscriptions in 2,000 volumes. The original non-volume has a book, and it can not be doubted.

Qing Zhaoba, according to Hong Mai's "Rong Zhai Four Strokes", was originally not contained in the original Longshu carving. Mai saw the original manuscript at Wang Shunbo's house, which is a summary of it. What is listed in this book is different from what Mai summarized, and it is added by later generations, and it is not the full text of the clear photo.

Since the Ming Dynasty, it has been transcribed in turn, each with a change of meaning. or delete the order in the eye, or confuse the year and month of the eye.

Below the eleventh volume, the details of each volume are cut together, or the preface at the end of the volume is omitted, and the error is lost, and the truth is lost.

Gu Yanwu's "Daily Knowledge" contains the chapter Qiu carved book, and the preface "Zhuang Yueshuo" is "Peony Shuo", and the absurdity of his book can be summarized. It is rumored that Jiao Hong copied the copy from the secret mansion, Wen Jia carved the copy from the Song Dynasty, Kunshan Ye's book, Fujian's Xu's book, Jinan's Xie's re-engraved version, and there are Changzhou He Zhuo, Qiantang Ding Jing's school book, which is poorly perfect. Today's Yangzhou carved books, all for the record.

In the note, the books of "Lishi" and "Lixu" were added to the case to be more detailed.

There are other Fan's Tianyi Pavilion and Wyeth's Hongdou Mountain House, all of which are slightly inferior. Therefore, it is published in Luyan from Yangzhou.

The Complete History of the Song Dynasty, 36 volumes (Inner House Collection).

The author's name is not known. The original title was "Continuation of the Long Edition", and Li Tao's "Entering the Long Compilation Table" was crowned first, which was directly thought to be Tao's "Long Edition". The case was written in the time of filial piety, and it was recorded in the Northern Song Dynasty.

This book actually contains the affairs of the Southern Song Dynasty generation, and it is very clear that it is not out of the way. Examining this book, the title of each volume has the words "Full Text of Song History", and the Song character rhyme of "Yongle Dadian" also contains "Full Text of Song History", which is completely different from "Long Edition". In addition, there is a "Topic in the Corner" before this "Catalogue", saying that this hall has a rare copy of "Song Jian", which is compiled by the famous public, and the former Song Dynasty has been popular, and then put it into Ziyunyun.

Compiled by the Gai Ben Yuanren, and Fang Jia pretended to be famous, falsely claiming that the former Song Dynasty was prevalent. However, the books collected in the "Yongle Canon" are all included in the "Wenyuan Pavilion Bibliography". There are as many as six parts of "Song Jian", and the name of "The Full Text of Song History" is not seen, or Yang Shiqi and others are mistaken due to the title.

At the end of the book, there is Shang Qiu Song Ju's "Ba", which says: "Song Li Tao has one hundred and sixty-eight volumes of "Tongjian Long Edition", sixty-eight volumes of "Continuation of the Long Compilation", and eighteen volumes of "Continuation of the Song Dynasty". These thirty-six volumes are the work of the Yuan people, the frontispiece of the book cut off the name of the author, the end of the volume cut off the word 'Da Yuan', which is Yuan Hu Hong's "Continuation of the Long Edition" undoubtedly "Yunyun." then there is no conclusive evidence.

His book has been written since Jianlong to Xianchun, and it is compiled in chronological style. Before his Jingkang, it was also based on Tao's "Long Edition", and it was quite abridged, and the second generation of Gao and Xiao took Zhu Liuzheng's "Zhongxing Shengzheng Cao". Today, the "Shengzheng Cao" contained in the "Yongle Canon" is similar to the school, and its text is similar.

The attached words of Liuzheng et al. are also cited a lot. After Zhiguang and Ning, there is no blueprint to rely on, and it is compiled by the compiler. Therefore, the "Yongle Canon" also received all the texts of this book under the two sects of Guang and Ning, and they were combined with each other.

It is discussed in various families, and the collection is particularly rich. For example, Lu Zhong's "Lecture Notes", He Li's "Turtle Jian", Li Xin's "Taizu Actual Record Theory", "Zuguo Treatise", Fu Bi and other interpretations, Lu Yuan and other additional interpretations, and Chen Qiang's "On Memorabilia" books, although they are not exhaustive, and the original books are mostly lost, they are also enough for reference. However, the original thirty-sixth volume of the deeds of Duzong, Shaodi, King Yi, and King Guang were all recorded, and the "Yongle Canon" was not adopted.

This aunt is still in the dark.

"Ancient History", 60 volumes (Huang Dengxian's family collection).

Written by Song Suzhe. There is a "Biography of Poems", which has been recorded. Sima Qian's "Historical Records" is not much of a sage's meaning, but because of the book of Qian, from Fuxi, Shennong, down to Qin Shi Huang, for the "Benji" seventh, "Shijia" sixteenth, "Liebiography" thirty-seventh.

He claims to record the will of the sages in order to indicate the afterlife. As for the success or failure of gains and losses, it is also necessary to discuss the reasons. In today's examination, such as the "Three Emperors" added to the Taoist stream.

It is said that the Yellow Emperor took nothing as the sect, and his books are different from those of Lao Tzu. In the "Biography of Lao Tzu", the Buddhist saying is attached, which means that the Buddha regards Lao Tzu's body as farther away, and stands on the table of the world. In the "Biography of Mencius", Mencius learned from Zisi, got what he said and gradually lost it, but praised Tian Piao and cautious disciples.

It is also called the so-called blunt root sound hearr of Buddhism. Bangu talks about the loss of relocation, first in Huang Lao and then in the Six Classics. The rut is more determined, and Wu can move in it?

Zhu Zi's Quotations" said: Bo Gongzi is about the study of Taishi Gong, and he tastes it bitterly. Ziyou's "Ancient History" said that Ma Qian was shallow and unlearned, sloppy and credulous.

These two sentences are the most middle of Ma Qian's loss, and Bo Gong is extremely evil. "Preface to Ancient History" cloud: "The ancient emperors will be good, like fire will be hot, and water will be cold."

It is not bad, such as not killing the donkey, and stealing fat. That's the best word. A certain taste asked Bogong, how can this be moved.

Although Ranzi is good at speaking, he has a disease. For example, the way of Emperor Yun is based on inaction, and so on, he only said that he was big, but the work below was empty. Gai and Lu Zuqian had heated discussions, so he usually wrote "Miscellaneous Studies" to attack the rut, but at this time he was left for it.

However, the loss of its mixture of Confucianism and ink cannot be covered up. In all fairness, history is as far as Sima Qian, as far as poetry is for Li and Du, as for books as for Zhong and Wang, and as for paintings as for Gu and Lu, it is not possible to compare the length of each section. He wants to point out his book, and he is not exempt from delusion.

To its correction and supplementation, such as the "Historical Records" after Yaodian's wife Shun, Yu Shang wanted to kill Shun, and the "Shangshu" said that his wife Shun was after Shun Yunruo. "Historical Records" contains Yi Yin to say that the soup was negative, and the father of the king of Zhou Mu saw the mother of the West, and the rut was deleted. The "Historical Records" does not contain prayers for rain and mulberry forests, but increases them.

The Song Family", "Historical Records" praised the battle of Xianggonghong in the Song Dynasty as a courtesy, and the rut was degraded. The book of "Guanzi" was of interest to the sons of the Warring States. In "The Biography of Yan Zi", the change of Cui Shu at Yan Zi was added, and several things about Chen's usurpation and sarcasm were known.

Yu Zai and I can discern that there is no way to rebel. Yu Zigong distinguishes that there is no chaos. According to the "Biography of Zuo", it is "Liu Xia Hui", "Cao Zizang", "Wu Jiza", "Fan Wenzi", "Shu Xiang", "Zi Zhuang" and other biographies, in order to make up for the "Historical Records".

There is a note in the middle of the book, which is based on Ye Daqing's "Archaeological Questioning" and covered by his son Xun. The old book does not contain its name, but now it is attached.

"Doubtful Prison Collection", four volumes, "Supplement Doubtful Prison Collection", six volumes (Zhejiang Fan Maozhu's Tianyi Pavilion Collection).

The Doubtful Prison Collection is four volumes, co-authored by the fifth generation and Ning and his son. Ningzi results, Yunzhou Xuchang people. At the beginning, Liang Yicheng was engaged in the military festival.

Tang Tiancheng Zhongguan Hanlin bachelor. Tang died and entered the Jin, and the official shot to the left. Jin died into the Han Dynasty, worshiped the prince and the prince, and was named the Duke of Lu.

Han died in Zhou, and died in the second year of Xiande. The deeds have "History of the Five Dynasties: Miscellaneous Biography". According to the title of this book, its official is Zhongyun, and its beginning and end cannot be detailed.

There is a preface at the front of the book, and a preface to Du Zhen in the sixteenth year of Zheng. Chen Zhensun's "Book Catalogue Solution" said that there are three volumes of "Doubtful Prison", the first volume is a condensing book, and the middle and second volumes are continued. This four-volume book is also suspected to be divided by future generations.

The six volumes of the "Collection of Supplementary Doubts", added by Ming Zhang Jing, a total of 182 articles are recorded to redress injustices and remove treacherous things. Although human feelings are ever-changing and the situation is constant, it is not unstoppable to become a law, but it is not without benefit to find the old deeds, draw inferences from one case, and learn from their intentions. In the middle of the book, there is a saying, called the person who is called, and his surname is not known.

He also wrapped a life-saving staff, saying that Gui's take to be included in the article, and Yute to take the final article, and he didn't say who Gui was. In the Song Dynasty, Gui Wanrong and the deeds contained in the father and son were compiled into the book "Tangyin Comparison" based on Zheng Kezhi's "Prison Turtle Jian". In Ming Jingtai, Wu Ne deleted and supplemented it.

The so-called one is Wu Ne. The so-called Gui family, that is, Vang Vieng. Jing Nai deleted his text, did not publish it, and republished it inexhaustibly, and did not go to Ge Gong and the like.

Jinghao Xishu, a native of Ruyang. Jiajing Gui did not enter the Shi. This book was written by his officials when they supervised the imperial history.