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Enlarged tonsils (adenoids) are a condition in which the tonsils of the pharynx are abnormally enlarged. Pharyngeal tonsils are physiological tissues that grow in the back of a person's throat (the tube that connects the mouth, nose to the esophagus and throat), and this physiological tissue is called adenoid tissue. The tonsils are the lymphoid tissues that collect in the pharynx.
The "tonsils" commonly referred to as the palatine tonsils are the largest of the lymphatic tissues that collect in the pharynx. Lymphoid tissues serve the same role as lymph nodes in that they filter bacteria and other microorganisms for lymph. The lymphoid tissue in the baby's body is small, but it slowly develops fully between the ages of three and five, and by the time puberty the lymphatic tissue shrinks and disappears.
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Common sense of tonsillitis: tonsil inflammation - tonsillitis diagnosis**: recurrent tonsillar inflammation The first choice of TCM diet therapy - China Health World.
Q&A: Tonsil inflammation - Tonsillitis diagnosis**: Tonsil inflammation - Different methods of acute and chronic medication - China Health.
Q&A: Tonsil inflammation home remedies - View original post
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Inflammation of the tonsils Gender: Male Age: 50Description:
The tonsils are inflamed, the throat is not sore, swallowing is fine, there is a little cough, the mouth is opened, there is a protruding flesh in the past** situation and whether there is a history of allergies and heredity: I didn't want to get any help: how** Onset:
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The peach body is located deep in the human mouth, on the lateral wall of the pharyngeal isthmus between the tongue and palatine arch, commonly known as the tonsils, which develop in childhood and gradually atrophy in adulthood. Because the tonsils are located in the throat and have a close relationship with the outside world, and the temperature and humidity in the tonsils are very suitable for bacteria to multiply, it is easy to become inflamed by germs when the body's resistance is reduced.
There are pros and cons to removing tonsils:
The tonsils are the largest lymphoid tissue in the pharynx. In childhood, it is an active immune organ, containing lymphocytes at various stages of development, such as T cells, B cells, phagocytic cells, etc. Therefore, it not only has the immune effect of body and silver liquid, produces various immunoglobulins, but also has a certain cellular immunity.
The immunoglobulin IgA produced by the tonsils is very immune, which can inhibit the adhesion of bacteria to the mucosa of the respiratory tract, and can inhibit the growth and spread of bacteria, and also has a neutralizing and inhibiting effect on viruses. IgA can also enhance the function of phagocytes through complement activation. These are most active between the ages of two and five.
From an immune point of view, the tonsils should not be removed casually due to their immune effect on the body. Tonsillar hypertrophy in children is a normal physiological phenomenon and should not be removed if hypertrophy does not affect breathing and swallowing, and does not produce severe clinical manifestations. Because after resection, it may affect the local immune macrophalogram response and reduce the body's ability to fight infection.
If tonsillitis is reversed, hindering breathing and swallowing, causing rheumatism and nephritis and other diseases, it should be removed in time. Generally, tonsillectomy in children should be performed after the age of four, and it is appropriate to wait two to three weeks after the inflammation has resolved. However, if seizures are too frequent to wait, surgery may be considered a few days after the seizures have resolved.
On whether tonsils need to be removed:
Removal of the tonsils is necessary in cases of frequent episodes of tonsillitis, or when tonsil lesions generally affect the child's health or interrupt the child's schooling, as well as when hearing or breathing are affected. However, tonsillectomy is sometimes unnecessary, and if the diagnosis is suspected, it is necessary to consider whether there is something else.
Indications for tonsillectomy include: tonsillitis four episodes or more than one occurrence in a year; tonsillitis occurs three or more times a year for two years; Upper airway obstruction caused by enlarged tonsils, resulting in severe snoring, poor swallowing, slurred speech, etc.; Have had one or more tonsillar abscesses; The tonsils cause systemic disease and become focal tonsils; Tonsillitis causes rhinitis, otitis media, tracheitis and other anti-** actions or long-term incurable.
The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, and the tonsils are peeled and removed when the patient falls into a deep sleep and loses pain sensation. Most incisions heal naturally without stitches. Patients are generally hospitalized for more than 24 hours after surgery.
It is generally accepted that tonsillectomy will not have any adverse effects later in life.
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If the platyphyllum has been swollen, it is likely to be due to the chronic platyphylitis and 2° swelling of the platyphyllis caused by the previous paraconchalite not in time.
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20 black beans. 15 soybeans. 15 mung beans. If you cook the soup and eat it often, it won't be raw.
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Antibiotics should be used promptly, penicillin is a good choice, and it is also necessary for children to increase exercise, participate in outdoor activities, and keep their mouth clean.
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Anti-inflammatory drugs can be taken orally, and they can be carried out by infusion in hanging bottles**. Usually pay more attention to rest and drink plenty of water.
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If the tonsillitis of the little boy is rejected, it may be a bacterial infection, and it is recommended to drink more water and go to the hospital in time if the situation is serious.
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Just the symptoms you are talking about do not require surgery.
Generally, there are the following situations that require surgery, including: 1. Frequent recurrence of acute tonsillitis, for 2-3 consecutive years, more than 3 times a year, tonsil surgery can be performed. 2. Those who have suffered from peritonsillitis or abscess should undergo tonsil surgery.
3. Excessive tonsil hypertrophy, affecting breathing, respiratory obstruction such as sleep snoring, breath-holding or apnea and other symptoms are also required**. 4. When tonsillar keratosis, stones, and tumors are found, they should be surgically removed. 2. When systemic diseases are caused by tonsillitis, surgical incision is also required, including:
1. If myocarditis, nephritis and rheumatic carditis are often caused by tonsillitis, the tonsils can be surgically removed. 2. If there is long-term unexplained low-grade fever in the branch, surgical removal of the tonsils can also be considered. 3。
For example, if you have psoriasis, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, etc., if you think that tonsils may be involved in the pathogenic mechanism of immunity.
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Tonsillitis is divided into two categories: acute and chronic. When the tonsils are acutely attacked, they are manifested as high fever, chills, headache, general weakness, and sore throat are particularly obvious, especially when swallowing food, the pain is aggravated, and some children do not eat food, or even drink water. In other children, high fever may cause convulsions.
Examination reveals significant congestion and swelling of the tonsils, with grayish-white or yellowish-white pus spots on the surface, which, if fused into patches, form a layer of pus, and are accompanied by submandibular lymphadenopathy and tenderness. With antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporin, erythromycin, and others**, healing takes about 7-10 days. Some children often have acute tonsillitis, 4-5 times a year, or even once a month, forming chronic tonsillitis.
Chronic tonsillitis is mostly caused by the recurrence of acute tonsillitis or local inflammation that does not heal. On examination, the tonsils may be enlarged, the crypt orifice may be enlarged, and yellowish-white discharge or food emboli may be seen in the crypt orifice. Lymph nodes the size of soybeans or jujube kernels can be felt under the jaw without obvious tenderness.
Suggestions: This disease is mostly streptococcal infection, penicillin is the first choice for antibiotics, and erythromycin, lincomycin and so on can be used for those who are allergic to penicillin. Patients with high fever, headache and body aches can choose antipyretic analgesics such as aspirin. If the condition does not improve after 2-3 days**, it should be considered whether there is a viral or other bacterial infection, and antiviral drugs, sensitive antibiotics or sulfonamides, and adrenal corticosteroids such as prednisone, dexamethasone, etc., should be used as appropriate.
Prevention: 1The tonsils are generally 3 to 10 years old at the age of 3 and gradually shrink after the age of 10, so tonsillitis in childhood is the focus of prevention and treatment.
2.Strengthen exercise, especially in winter, and participate in outdoor activities to enhance the body's ability to adapt to the cold and reduce the chance of tonsil inflammation.
3.Keep your mouth clean and rinse your mouth after eating.
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This depends on the frequency, if it occurs every month, it is recommended to have surgical excision, if it is retained once every six months, usually pay more attention.
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I am also a patient with frequent inflammation of the tonsils. As soon as it gets hot, it becomes inflamed. It should be noted that the diet should not eat hot food. Also, drink plenty of water, insist on eating two fruits a day, and usually pay attention not to catch a cold. It's a lot better that way.
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Give him something to build his resistance.
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The tonsils of children are immune organs that are able to resist the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms and at the same time the possibility of inflammation. Should surgery be performed for tonsil inflammation in children? How should I choose the timing of surgery?
The indications for surgical resection of the tonsils are divided into two aspects: 1. Surgery is required due to the tonsils themselves, including: 1. Acute tonsillitis is often reversed, for 2-3 consecutive years, more than 3 times a year, tonsil surgery can be performed.
2. Children who have suffered from peritonsillitis or abscess should undergo tonsil surgery. 3. Excessive tonsil hypertrophy, affecting children's breathing, and respiratory obstruction such as sleep snoring, breath-holding or apnea and other symptoms are also required for surgery**. 4. When tonsillar keratosis, stones, and tumors are found, they should be surgically removed.
2. Tonsillitis must also be surgically removed when systemic diseases are caused, including: 1. If myocarditis, nephritis and rheumatic carditis are often caused by tonsillitis, tonsils can be surgically removed. 2. If there is a long-term unexplained low-grade fever, surgical removal of the tonsils can also be considered3. If you have psoriasis, Henoch-Schonlein purpura and other diseases, surgical removal of the tonsils is also an effective means.
In short, whether surgery should be performed for tonsil inflammation should be decided according to the medical history and the specific situation of the child Reply to experts: Wuxi Fourth People's Hospital - Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery - Deputy Chief Physician Du Xiaodong View the original post
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