What is the background of the poet s whole poem and poet who wants to compare West Lake to Xizi

Ying Song Ben "Collection Notes and Classification of Mr. Dongpo's Poems" Volume 10. It is a poem praising the beautiful scenery of the West Lake, written during the poet's tenure as a general judge in Hangzhou.

West Lake, Hangzhou. It is also called West Lake.

Because it's in the west of Hangzhou;It's called West Lake, and it comes from this little poem.

Su Shi served as a general judge in Hangzhou in the fourth and seventh years of Shenzong Xining (1071-1074 AD), and wrote a large number of poems about the scenery of the West Lake. West Lake, in the west of Hangzhou City, has a circumference of fifteen. One kilometer, surrounded by mountains on three sides, and an alluvial plain on the east side.

There are Su Causeway and White Causeway in the lake, and the water is divided into the inner lake, the outer lake, and the back lake, which are famous at home and abroad for the ten scenic spots. The Spring Dawn of Su Causeway in the Ten Scenes is because of Su Shi. During his tenure in Hangzhou, he channeled the West Lake, irrigated thousands of hectares of land, and built embankments to prevent flooding, which the locals called the Su Causeway.

This poem was composed in the sixth year of Xining (1073 AD) and is the most famous poem he wrote about the West Lake. "Drinking on the Lake After the Rain".

There are two songs in total, and here is the second one. Three. The key point of appreciation is that this is a well-known poem about the West Lake.

On this day, the poet visited the West Lake, at first, the sky was clear, the sun shone on the surface of the lake, the water waves flickered, very beautiful. Later, the sky turned cloudy and rained, the rain and fog were misty, the mountains were hazy, and there was a different mood. West Lake is just like the beautiful Xizi with all manners, whether it is elegant or colorful, it is just right, beautiful and moving.

The first two sentences use the method of white drawing and contrast to summarize the different beauty of West Lake in different weather. The first sentence describes the lake on a sunny day, the second sentence praises the mountains on a rainy day, and the second sentence starts from the specific scene of sunny and rainy days, accurately describing the charming appearance of the West Lake. Words such as 潋滟 and empty meng are used very precisely and expressively.

Although these two sentences of the poet are written about the actual scene in front of him when he visited the lake in the first sunny day, he did not have a detailed observation of the West Lake and a unique understanding of it, and I believe that it is difficult to summarize it in this way. Clause.

In the third and fourth sentences, the poet uses Shih Tzu.

As a metaphor, it is cleverly illustrated that the West Lake does not lose its richness at any time. The poet's heart and scenery will meet, from the West Lake's sunny side, rain is strange, associated with Xi Shi's heavy makeup and light smearing is always appropriate, between the metaphor (Xizi) and the body (West Lake), in addition to the literal same Western word, the poet's main focus is that both have the natural beauty of the same talent, because of this, so for the West Lake, sunny or rainy, for Xizi, heavy makeup, light wipe, do not change its beauty. The beauty is a metaphor for beauty, novel and ingenious and extremely poetic.

The poet used the beauty of the imaginary Xi Shi to add color to the West Lake, so the West Lake has since gained the reputation of West Lake. The whole poem is exquisitely conceived and highly generalized, and the beautiful scenery of the West Lake, which is suitable for rain or shine, is vividly outlined. To this day, people will definitely think of Su Shi's poem when they go to West Lake.

"Drinking on the Lake After the Rain".

Song Su Shi. The water is shining and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy.

If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup.

West Lake andXiziLiterally, West Lake and Xizi both have the word "West". In addition, they also have a graceful and feminine beauty, and more importantly, they all have a natural beauty posture, without the help of foreign objects, without relying on artificial modification, they can show their beauty at any time.

Shih Tzu. Whether it is a thick powder or a light moth eyebrow, it is always graceful; Whether it is sunny or rainy, the West Lake is very beautiful and fascinating.

Drink two songs after the rain on the lake

of appreciation. There are two opposing interpretations of this parable: one says that the psalmist "is a sunny day."

The West Lake is more light than the West Makeup, and the West Lake on a rainy day is more than the West Lake with heavy makeup"; One theory believes that the poet is "more heavy makeup on a sunny day, and light makeup than light makeup on a rainy day". Both theories have their own opinions and evidence.

But as far as the talented poet is concerned, this is a metaphor for the gods, and the magic pen of poetry and thinking is just a momentary heart and scenery, from the beautiful scenery of the West Lake to the Xizi as the embodiment of beauty, from the West Lake's "sunny side" and "rain is strange".

Imagine that Xizi should also be "light makeup and heavy makeup is always appropriate", when it is a metaphor, when writing, I am afraid that it may not be confined to the two of sunny and rainy, which refers to heavy makeup, which refers to light makeup. When appreciating this poem, if you must make heavy makeup and light makeup fall into sunny and rainy weather, it may damage the integrity of the metaphor and the ethereal beauty of the poem.

"I want to compare the West Lake to the West" expresses the author's praise and love for the scenery of the West Lake. This sentence comes from the Song Dynasty writer Su Shi's work "Drinking the Lake on the Lake after the Rain Two Songs", the meaning of the sentence is: If the beautiful West Lake is compared to the beauty of Xi Shi.

Original text: The water is shining and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy. If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup.

Translation: On a sunny day, the water of the West Lake is rippling, and under the sun, it is brilliant and beautiful. When it rains, the distant mountains are shrouded in smoke and rain, and the hazy scenery is also very beautiful.

If the beautiful West Lake is compared to the beauty of Xi Shi, then light makeup or heavy makeup can always bring out her natural beauty and charming charm well.

The poet believes that the beauty of the West Lake, in terms of the charm of the wind god, has its indescribable similarities with the imaginary beauty of the Xi Shi.

And because West Lake and Xizi are both beautiful gods, for West Lake, whether it is sunny or rainy, for Xizi, whether it is light makeup or thick wiping, it does not change its beauty, but can only add to its beauty.

There are two opposing interpretations of this metaphor: one is that the poet "compares the West Lake with light makeup on a sunny day to Xizi, and the West Lake on a rainy day to Xizi with heavy makeup"; One theory believes that the poet is "more heavy makeup on a sunny day, and light makeup than light makeup on a rainy day". Both theories have their own opinions and evidence.

Literally, West Lake and Xizi both have the word "West".

2. They also have a graceful and feminine beauty, and more importantly, they all have a natural beauty, without the help of foreign objects, without relying on artificial modification, can show the beauty of the style at any time. Whether Xi Shi is thick powder or understated eyebrows, he is always graceful; Whether it is sunny or rainy, the West Lake is very beautiful and fascinating.

The original text of the poem is as follows:

The water is shining and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy.

If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup.

Vernacular interpretation: Under the sunlight on a sunny day, the water of West Lake is rippling, brilliant and beautiful; In rainy weather, the mountains are misty in the drizzle, which is also very wonderful. If the beautiful West Lake is compared to the beauty of Xi Shi, then light makeup and heavy makeup look very natural.

If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to wear heavy makeup. West Lake is the same as Xi Shi, regardless of whether it is heavy or light makeup, it is always so glamorous and emotional.

The two are in the same place, have the same "west" character, and also have the graceful and feminine beauty, and both have a natural beauty posture.

"If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup. "Xizi is very beautiful without powder, and West Lake has a unique beauty no matter what season and weather. Both are beautiful.

Light makeup is always suitable.

Meaning] Whether it is light makeup or heavy makeup, it can always bring out her natural beauty and charming charm well.

From] "Drinking the Lake After the First Sunny Rain Two Songs: Part II".

Author] Song Dynasty: Su Shi.

Poetry] The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy. If you want to compare West Lake to Xizi, it is always appropriate to apply light makeup and heavy makeup.

It should be the same, right? The similarities are that both West Lake and Xizi are beautiful!