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Honeysuckle is divided into the following varieties:
1. Big hairy flower (vine) chicken claw flower.
The big hairy flower is commonly known as the hairy flower, the pier shape is dwarf and loose, the end of the flower branch does not produce flower buds, the flower buds are hypertrophied, the branches are long, it is suitable for winding, the flowering is late, the root system is developed, the drought resistance is barren and the soil is thin, and it is suitable for cultivation in the mountains and fields.
Disadvantages: 1. Lianas, creeping on the ground, inconvenient to pick.
2. In places where the land is fertile, the rain is sufficient, and the site conditions are good, it is easy to grow long branches, compete for nutrients, and lead to reduced yield.
3. Seasonal flowering, short flowering period, concentrated drying time, and great difficulty.
The flower buds of the chicken claw flower are born at the top, concentrated clusters, like chicken feet, the branches are thick and erect, the pier shape is compact, the flowering period is earlier than the large hairy flower, but the flowers are smaller, suitable for dense planting in the plains.
Disadvantages: 1. High requirements for ventilation and light, only suitable for planting on ridges, landheads and hillsides.
2. In places where the land is fertile, the rain is sufficient, and the site conditions are good, it is easy to grow long branches, compete for nutrients, and lead to reduced yield.
2. Four seasons flowers: tree-type four-season honeysuckle (divided into vine and woody).
Four seasons honeysuckle is a new variety of hybridization, improvement and purification of large hairy flowers and chicken claw flowers; It belongs to the woody plant of the honeysuckle family. The flower branches are numerous and the internodes are short, the leaves are ovate and densely pubescent, the flower strips are thick, and the flower buds are large.
The tree type is four-season honeysuckle (woody), its main trunk is erect and stout, the branches are short and thick, and the tree shape is beautiful. There are many new flowers and branches, and few long branches. The leaves are oblong, the leaves are large and thick, the color is dark green, the leaves are basically not lost all year round, the growth is fast, and the tree shape is planted in the same year.
When they reach adulthood, they are tall and have large crowns.
Tree type Four Seasons Honeysuckle (Liana), is an improved variety of large hairy flowers, with thick stems and branches, thick leaves, dark green leaves, many fluffs, short internodes, few long branches, and many flowering branches. It needs to be supported by external objects and pruned for many years to become a tree. Adult trees are lower and have smaller crowns.
3. Lazy flower (i.e., honeysuckle, divided into gray sticky honeysuckle, red honeysuckle).
They are all cultivated from traditional vines into small tree-type trees, with large, thick leaves, pointed tops, many hairs, large flowers, and thick flower walls. The branches are tall, and when they bloom, they are not double-flowered in pairs introduced in the pharmacopoeia, but they are adult and never bloom, so the picking time is relatively concentrated, and the picking is labor-saving and time-saving
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**Honeysuckle is mainly three kinds of big hairy flowers (chicken feet have been gradually eliminated) Four seasons flowers (have been given countless strange names) Jovo No. 1 (seedlings ** high), large hairy flowers are not suitable for plain planting with low yield but dried flowers ** highest, four seasons flowers are now flooded, but the yield is the largest, and the medicinal value is also the lowest among these kinds of honeysuckle, Jovo No. 1 is slow to grow, high cost.
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There are many of them, Jinhua No. 3, Jovo No. 1, Jinfeng No. 1, Yufeng No. 1, and honeysuckle are more commonly used.
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There are 24 varieties of honeysuckle in the country, and the "Yulei No. 1" honeysuckle in Xiushan area is the best among the 24 honeysuckle varieties in the country.
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Different varieties of honeysuckle have their own characteristics, and it is not easy to judge which variety is the best. The following is a brief introduction to the different varieties of honeysuckle:
1.Honeysuckle: Mainly produced in Fengqiu County, Mi County, Xingyang and other nearby areas of Henan Province, it is the uppermost variety of honeysuckle with the pure color of large hairy flowers. The color is white, the corolla is thick, and the grip has a top feel, and it is considered to be the best quality traditional variety at home and abroad.
2.Honeysuckle: Mostly found in the wild mountains and forests of South China, it is a deciduous liana, generally 2-5 meters high. The young branches, petioles, midribs on the front and back of the leaves, and the peduncle are pale yellowish-brown pubescent, sometimes with rough hairs.
3.Big hairy flower: mainly produced in Pingyi County, Shandong, is a liana, and the plant is prostrate on the ground. The yield of dried flowers per mu is about 150-200 catties, and the yield is relatively high. The branches are long and stout, the flower buds are long, the root system is very developed, and it has the characteristics of drought tolerance and barren tolerance.
4.Red honeysuckle: also known as red honeysuckle, its buds, leaves, and stems are purple-red, integrating greening, ornamentation, and medicinal use. It usually blooms between mid-May and mid-October, and can bloom 4 times a year, and the flowering period is very long.
5.Jinhua No. 3: A small tree-shaped tree cultivated from traditional vine honeysuckle.
The stems and leaves are thick, the leaf color is dark green, the photosynthesis is strong, and the hairs on the stems and leaves are thick and long. Jinhua No. 3 is an excellent variety of honeysuckle varieties in China, which has the characteristics of easy management, easy harvesting, high yield and long life. Moreover, it is resistant to drought, severe cold, wind and sand, salinity, and barrenness.
6.Four seasons honeysuckle: there are two kinds, one is liana; One is woody.
The twigs of the four seasons honeysuckle are slender and hollow, and the branches and leaves are densely pubescent and glandular hairs. It generally blooms in summer, the bracts are leaf-shaped, labial flowers with a light fragrance, and the outside of the flowers has pubescence and glandular hairs.
On the whole, different varieties of honeysuckle have their own strengths, and it is impossible to simply judge which variety is the best. When choosing varieties, they should be selected according to actual needs and planting conditions.
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As follows:
1. Red honeysuckle.
Red honeysuckle is very distinctive, its buds, leaves, and stems are purple-red, very conspicuous. Red honeysuckle blooms earlier, about 5-10 days earlier than ordinary honeysuckle, and blooms from May to October, and blooms frequently and can bloom four times a year.
Second, the big hairy flower.
It is an ancient variety that is suitable for cultivation in barren mountainous areas. Large-haired flowers are drought-tolerant, simple to manage, and require less water. The big hairy flower is a kind of vine, prostrate on the ground, not conducive to picking, seasonal flowering, and short flowering period.
3. Honeysuckle.
The appearance of honeysuckle and ordinary honeysuckle is very similar, and it is also called mountain flower and earth honeysuckle. Honeysuckle is a woody vine with a length of about 2-5 meters, and the bark color is yellowish brown and gradually turns white, which has a more fragrant flavor than ordinary honeysuckle.
Fourth, lazy honeysuckle.
Lazy honeysuckle belongs to the vine type, easy to creep on the ground, the flower buds are crystal clear, with a fragrance, very fragrant, long flowering period, easy to harvest. Lazy honeysuckle does not have strict requirements for soil quality, but it is better to have a loose and fertile soil layer, like warm and humid climates, and is resistant to heat and barrenness.
5. Jinhua No. 3.
Jinhua No. 3 honeysuckle is a traditional vine honeysuckle cultivated into a tree-shaped honeysuckle, with thick and large leaves, large flowers, and dark green leaves. Jinhua No. 3 is resistant to drought, severe cold, wind and sand, and can also tolerate salinity, barrenness and thinness, and strong stress resistance.
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There are many varieties of honeysuckle, such as:
1. Big hairy flowers
If you want to talk about the variety of honeysuckle, the big hairy flower is really indispensable. Today's big hairy flowers are mostly planted in Pingyi County, Shandong, and their yield is relatively high, and the seedlings of honeysuckle varieties are also relatively low, and the only drawback is that this variety is only suitable for growing on thin land in mountainous areas.
2. Honeysuckle
Honeysuckle and ordinary honeysuckle are like twin sisters, and they still look very similar in appearance. It belongs to the honeysuckle family, also known as mountain flower and soil honeysuckle, and most of them grow in the wild mountains and forests in South China. The taste of honeysuckle is heavier than that of fragrant honeysuckle.
And the flowers of the general honeysuckle are slightly larger than this honeysuckle.
3. Tree-shaped seasonal flowers
The tree-shaped four-season flower is also one of the varieties of honeysuckle, how to say, this tree-shaped four-season honeysuckle is actually the improved variety of the ancient big hairy flower. It is cultivated by our most ordinary and wisest people from many years of planting experience, and it is a new variety formed after the improvement of the best varieties bred from the big hairy flowers. Now the development of the tree-shaped four-season honeysuckle is really good, and the popularity has increased significantly.
4. Red honeysuckle
Some people are curious about what varieties of honeysuckle there are, and many people think that they can only distinguish by looking at the color, and there are only two colors: gold and silver. But honeysuckle is still red. Moreover, this red honeysuckle is an improved variety of the tree-shaped four-season flower above, and this variety of honeysuckle is completely separated from the color of gold and silver, and has become a new type of red honeysuckle.
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Honeysuckle has red honeysuckle, goldenrod No. 3, four seasons honeysuckle, tree-shaped honeysuckle, honeysuckle, big hairy flower, etc., among which the buds, leaves, stems and branches of red honeysuckle are purple-red, goldenrod No. 3 is more resistant to drought and barrenness, and four seasons honeysuckle has less strict requirements for soil and climate, and is easy to breed.
1. Red honeysuckle
The flowering period of red honeysuckle is long, it can continue to bloom from mid-May to mid-October every year, and the flowering period of red honeysuckle is about 150 days, its buds, leaves, stems and branches are purple-red, with extremely high ornamental value, and red honeysuckle is evergreen in all seasons, and does not lose leaves in winter.
2. Jinhua No. 3
Jinhua No. 3 is a tree-shaped honeysuckle, its leaves are thicker, the length of the flowers can reach centimeters, and the adaptability of Jinhua No. 3 is strong, with drought resistance, barrenness resistance, strong stress resistance and other advantages, when breeding Jinhua No. 3, the branches and leaves of the plant need to be pruned regularly, and the branches that grow too high can be cut short.
3. Four seasons honeysuckle
Four seasons honeysuckle is a new variety researched by the Academy of Agricultural Sciences, it has changed the characteristics of ordinary honeysuckle creeping on the ground, has the advantages of high yield, quick effect, easy to harvest, etc., and the buds of four seasons honeysuckle are larger, and its flowers are golden yellow or white, with high ornamental value.
4. Tree-shaped honeysuckle
The root system of the tree-shaped honeysuckle is more developed, with strong vitality, and the buds of the tree-shaped honeysuckle are rod-shaped, the petals are yellow-white or light green, and the tree-shaped honeysuckle has no strict requirements for the soil, and can be cultivated in the arid and rainless mountainous areas, and can also be planted in saline-alkali land.
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Produced in all parts of southern China, it is the dried flower buds or flowers with the first bloom of honeysuckle plants such as honeysuckle and honeysuckle in South China. Born near streams, under open forests or in bushes.
It is the oldest species of honeysuckle. Most of the honeysuckle planted in Pingyi County, Shandong, the "hometown of honeysuckle", is the big hairy flower. It is suitable for growing in mountainous and thin areas.
It is a variant of the tree-shaped honeysuckle. As the name suggests, the flowers bloom red and are very special.
As one of the better honeysuckle varieties, Jinhua No. 3 has the growth characteristics of drought resistance, severe cold resistance, wind and sand resistance, Bige Qingchen sales and salt alkali barren resistance, which is convenient for management and harvesting, high yield and long life, and can be planted on both flat and hillside land.
This kind of honeysuckle is developed through grafting technology, with "tree-shaped honeysuckle" as the "root" of grafting, and lazy flower is the rootstock.
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In fact, there are many different varieties of honeysuckle, and the excellent varieties of honeysuckle are honeysuckle, ** flower, big hairy flower, honeysuckle, honeysuckle, lazy honeysuckle, four seasons honeysuckle, North Flower No. 1, Golden Flower No. 3, yellow vein honeysuckle, although these ten varieties of honeysuckle are very similar to the ordinary ones, but they are stronger than ordinary varieties in all aspects.
Honeysuckle is relatively rare in the varieties of honeysuckle, its form is similar to that of ordinary honeysuckle, but its flowering period is relatively long, generally blooming in May and October every year, the flowering period can be as long as about 150 days, and the flowers are red.
Flowers and honeysuckle are almost the same, the flowering period and shape are the same, but the flowers are white, and most of the flowers are potted ornamental plants in life, and most of the flowers are used for medicine, and a few people like potted plants as ornamental plants.
Many people don't know what varieties of honeysuckle are, in fact, the big hair flower is more common in the honeysuckle variety, it belongs to the older honeysuckle varieties, the big hair flower is exactly the same as the flowers of ordinary honeysuckle, but there are many white hairs at the lower end of the branches and leaves.
Honeysuckle in the honeysuckle variety, vitality, adaptability to the environment are very strong, especially in the cold resistance, although its form is not special, but every time after picking honeysuckle, put it in the sun to dry the buds, it can be stored for a long time, <>
Honeysuckle is an excellent honeysuckle variety, it will bloom in May and June every year, and the fruit will ripen in August and October, and honeysuckle is in the honeysuckle variety, the medicinal value is very high, its leaves, roots and other parts can be used in medicine, and many people like potted honeysuckle.
Lazy honeysuckle is also a very common variety in ordinary times, in life generally used to graft to breed lazy honeysuckle, the survival rate of other propagation methods is very low, its vitality is extremely strong, even if it does not provide water and nutrients for a long time, it can also grow normally in the natural environment.
Four seasons honeysuckle is not only ornamental value is high, usually if it is properly maintained, it can bloom all year round, the form of flowers is similar to that of ordinary varieties, but the yield is much less than other varieties, each time it is pruned when shaping, can increase the ornamental value of four seasons honeysuckle.
Beihua No. 1 is the same as Beihua No. 1, but excellent honeysuckle varieties, generally Beihua No. 1 if naturally cultivated and ordinary honeysuckle flowering period is the same, but if artificial maintenance is done properly, it can bloom all year round, and it has strong tolerance and can be used for landscaping.
Jinhua No. 3 is an optimized variety of Beihua No. 1, its drought resistance, cold resistance, wind and sand resistance are much stronger than Beihua No. 1, and Jinhua No. 3 has a high yield and strong adaptability to the environment, and many people like to plant Jinhua No. 3 very much.
Yellow vein honeysuckle is a more common variety, its flowering period, shape and ordinary varieties are almost the same, but its flowers have yellow leaf veins, compared with ordinary honeysuckle varieties will be of higher quality in all aspects, the yield is also very high, suitable for ordinary breeding.
Yangling Jinshan Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. and experts and professors from Northwest A&F University have successfully cultivated a new variety of honeysuckle with excellent and high yield: tree-type honeysuckle - Jinhua No. 3, the successful cultivation of this variety has improved the disadvantages of traditional honeysuckle, and the planting was effective in that year, and the yield per mu in the harvest period reached more than 260 kg, and it bloomed 5 times a year. The company independently developed honeysuckle series products, including honeysuckle tea, honeysuckle dew on the market since the popular among consumers, due to the unique role of honeysuckle, in the 9th China Yangling Agricultural High-tech Industry Achievement Expo honeysuckle products won the Houji Gold Award (2002 No. 01 of the Agricultural High Group Award), becoming the first award-winning honeysuckle products enterprise in China. >>>More
Honeysuckle is a unique plant in our country, using the flowers of the plant as medicinal materials, honeysuckle can not only be used as medicine, but also can be made into tea or make some delicacies to add honeysuckle, with high therapeutic value, fresh honeysuckle or after drying, all have the same effect, especially honeysuckle often makes tea, has the effect of killing and removing some bacteria and viruses existing in the body. 1. Anti-pathogenic microbial effect. It has a certain inhibitory effect on a variety of pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, Escherichia coli, dysentery bacillus, Vibrio cholerae, typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, etc. >>>More
Your honeysuckle was originally growing very well on the balcony to bloom, you suddenly changed the environment, it can not adapt to the good because it has strong vitality, did not immediately fall off the leaves, but after the flower, the leaves fell off, and put back on the balcony just to adapt, and infected with fungi, so the new leaves fell again, and the traces of disease are clearly seen at the tips of your leaves, this is what you should find! This honeysuckle was infected by a fungus and suffered from brown spot, because there is no leaf back**, it is not easy to determine whether there is powdery mildew, but no matter what disease can be determined to be infected by the fungus, it is necessary to spray fungicides, optional carbendazim, use according to the instructions, right, stems, leaves, reverse front should be sprayed, once every 7-10 days, 3-4 times in a row, the medicine mixed with water should be used up at one time, and the excess should be used to irrigate the roots. I wish you success in raising honeysuckle! >>>More
Fresh honeysuckle can be soaked in water to drink, but it needs to be washed and consulted with a professional doctor before taking it. 1.Honeysuckle can clear heat and detoxify, can be used for ** boils, alone and other used in various heat poisons caused by internal and external boils, especially in the early stage of inoculation, red swelling and heat poison, often combined with red peony, angelica, forsythia, wild chrysanthemum, dandelion and other drugs, can be taken internally or fresh products such as five-flavor disinfection drink. >>>More
Honeysuckle can be propagated and planted by cuttings, branching, striping and other methods. >>>More