How many ways are there to treat kidney stones? What are the treatments for kidney stones

The main methods of kidney stones are as follows:

1. Dissolved stones**: take drugs, drink plenty of water, regulate urine pH value, control the type of diet, etc. It is suitable for patients with urate and amino acid stones and stones with a diameter of less than centimeters.

2. Lithotripsy: The damage caused by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy to the human body is small and reversible, and it does not need to be involved in the body, avoiding the trauma of the incision, and is suitable for stones with a diameter of more than centimeters and multiple kidney stones, and is easy to crush. Kidney stones are more often than lithotripsy.

3. Surgery**: According to different conditions, pyelotomy and stone removal are selected, and the surgeries include open stone removal and percutaneous nephrolithotomy. At present, about 90% of urinary tract stone surgeries no longer use traditional open surgery**, and most of them use fibrosoft nephrolithotomy.

Fibersoft nephrolithotomy is currently one of the most advanced stone removal techniques in the world and is as easy as a gastroscopy. Through the urethra and ureter, it enters the kidneys and can reach any part of the urinary system, and the kidney stones are removed directly from the body non-invasively. There is no need for wounds and will not cause any harm to the human body.

For people with kidney stones, diet is often a key factor. Many patients don't know how to pay attention to their diet after they have stone problems, because as long as stones appear on our body, there are too many foods that need to be avoided.

Of course, there are two types of people in life, the first is very taboo. The second category is to eat as much as you want, no matter how much it is. Often the less we pay attention, the faster the stone develops, and for us, the harm is relatively greater! Therefore, you must pay more attention to your diet.

Drink plenty of water. No matter what type of stone you fall into, you should drink plenty of water, and drinking water as a habit is still very helpful for kidney stones. Drinking water can not only help us prevent stone problems, but also help to clear stones, so it is very necessary to drink plenty of water.

It is best to insist on drinking 2000-3000 ml of water every day, there are many patients who just don't like to drink water, always think that drinking water is a burden, often many stone patients are common to drink less water, so it is very necessary to drink more water.

Reasonable calcium supplementation. Many patients think that kidney stones cannot be supplemented with calcium, and even a little calcium tablets cannot be eaten. In fact, this idea is wrong, kidney stones can be reasonably supplemented with calcium, especially in the diet calcium is very necessary, do not think that calcium supplementation is the culprit!

Therefore, it is okay to insist on calcium supplementation.

Insist on eating more black fungus.

Many stone patients know the benefits of eating black fungus, because black fungus is rich in minerals and trace elements, which has a certain preventive effect on stones, and also has a certain fossil effect, so we must insist on eating more.

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I believe that many people will hear that kidney stones appear in the kidneys, and there are many types of stones, and the causes of stones are also diverse. It is also very harmful, so what should I do when I suffer from kidney stone pain? What is the best best solution for kidney stones?

1. The best plan for kidney stones.

1. You can drink a lot of water, which is the most important thing, no matter which doctor will give you such advice, at least drink more than 8 catties of water every day.

2. During the ** period, we must pay attention and often insist on eating stone through granules. Even after beating, you should insist on eating for about 7 days, which is conducive to thorough **. Rinse off any small particles that you don't find or those in the urethra as soon as possible.

3. If the stone is less than 5 mm, then it is very lucky, found early, it is very easy to treat at this stage, insist on jumping rope for 20 minutes every day, this method is very effective, that is, it can cure the disease and improve the body's immunity.

4. When the stone is particularly large, only use some simple methods, can not lay the stone, then you can eat some traditional Chinese medicine, although the method is very slow, but the effect is very good, and there is not too much *** to the body, you can drink the stone tea to improve, easy to say goodbye to small stones.

5. You can also go to the hospital to use a lithotripsy machine to knock it off, in fact, this method works very quickly, but it is particularly easy to kill, and there is a certain amount of damage to the body. **After two or three months, the body will still have uncomfortable symptoms. This method is advocated only in acute situations.

2. What should I do when I have pain in kidney stones?

1. When the pain of kidney stones is unbearable, you must pay attention. When you feel pain in a cup of drinking water, drink a large amount of water immediately and feel a noticeable feeling of wanting to urinate.

2. The purpose of drinking water is to expand the urinary tract system, reduce the friction between stones and the cavity wall, which can also reduce the chance of inflammation and pain, and when the water volume of the urinary tract system reaches a certain level, it can relieve pain.

3. This method only reduces the pain, but the size of the stones in the body and the amount of water to drink are all necessary to reasonably control the pain after the pain disappears, or go to the hospital as soon as possible to check the size of the stones. Depending on the situation, you can choose to use drug stone removal or extracorporeal impact lithotripsy.

The pain of kidney stones is very unbearable, but sometimes the patient does not feel any pain, only the phenomenon of blood in the urine, which cannot be seen by the naked eye, and at the same time, there will be frequent urination and urgency, which will only be found during the physical examination. If you notice an excessive amount of hemoglobin, this may be an early symptom. At this time, it is necessary to detect it early** as early as possible to avoid further troubles in physical health.

Kidney stones are a very complex disease, and the way must be based on the specific situation, according to what situation? It is necessary to decide on the specific method according to the location, size, shape, density and crucial effect of the stone on the kidney. What are the best methods that can be selected according to different situations?

There are drugs for dissolving stones, expelling stones, or extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, of course, there is no way in the end, that is, through surgery to lithotripsy, then the surgery is actually the vast majority of kidney stones can be done through minimally invasive methods, through percutaneous nephroscopy, that is, an eye on the waist, the mirror extends from the eye to the kidney to break the stone, or even from the ureter to put a very thin soft mirror, we call the ureteroscope, and then break the kidney stones, these methods can be taken.

Now for kidney stones, the main ones are: surgery, in vitro lithotripsy, and our Chinese medicine, relatively speaking, surgery and extracorporeal lithotripsy are palliative, easy, and the probability is quite high, it is recommended that friends consider carefully!

For those who have stones in the body, insist on eating black fungus 1-2 times a day, general pain, vomiting, nausea and other symptoms can be relieved within 2-4 days, and the stones can disappear in about 10 days. Because black fungus contains energetic enzymes and alkaloids, it can promote the secretion of various glands in the digestive tract and urinary tract, and assist these secretions to catalyze stones, lubricate the pipes, and make the stones expelled. In addition, you can also do a good job in your daily diet, indicate what can be eaten, no problem, what can not be eaten, eat may aggravate the condition, eat less such as spinach, beans, grapes, cocoa, tea, oranges, tomatoes, potatoes, plums, bamboo shoots and other foods containing more oxalic acid, usually eat more fungus, apricots, soybean sprouts, corn, non-vegetables, broccoli, oats, celery, carrots, sweet potatoes, papaya and other foods.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the human body is an organic whole, which is composed of several organs, tissues and organs. Each tissue and organ has its own different functions, which determines the overall unity of the body, and the body reacts accordingly. They are functionally coordinated with each other, mutually useful, and pathologically mutually influencing.

Traditional Chinese medicine has the effect of regulating the balance of yin and yang, improving the physical environment, and achieving the effect of Peiyuan at the same time, which is very good.

Kidney stones are not only a common disease, but also a frequent disease, kidney stones will cause pain when attacking, and it will make people feel unbearable, everyone's disease is different, the method of kidney stones is also different, after suffering from kidney stone disease, you need to actively carry out **, but kidney stones can not blindly use**method**, you need to carry out the symptoms**, in less than one centimeter, you can first observe conservatively, choose the stone shihi tea stone, don't wait until it is serious in regret!

1.Adjust your diet**.

Drink plenty of water, eat more foods that can promote calcium absorption, and eat more calcium-rich foods, such as fish, shrimp and crabs. Eating more foods containing minerals and trace elements is also beneficial to the disease**, which can differentiate the stones and excrete them in the urine. For your own health, eat less foods rich in calcium oxalate, such as tofu, celery, tofu skin, potatoes, grapes, etc.

2.Surgery**.

For patients who are seriously ill and have large stone diameters, surgery is the best method. In order to remove the stones, consolidate the disease, and prevent the recurrence of the stones, it is necessary to continue to take drugs for a period of time or adjust the diet to enhance the physique and restore kidney function. Because streptococcus can induce diseases, it is necessary to take good care after surgery to avoid bacteria infecting the urethra, leading to urinary tract infections and stone regeneration.

Drink plenty of water every day, increase urine, and flush away stones.

3.De-cause**.

In order to prevent the occurrence of crisis, patients with hypercalciuria should take normal saline to expand their capacity and take drugs for ** diseases. Patients with renal tubular acidosis should first correct the metabolic disorder and take drugs to control the growth rate of the stone and delay the onset of the disease. People with hyperoxaluria should take a small dose of the vitamin, and then increase the dose according to the condition until the urine oxalate level returns to normal.

People with high uric aciduria should eat more low-oxalic acid foods, eat less animal offal and legumes, and eat less low-calcium foods.

Dietary precautions for kidney stones.

1. The intake of meat should be limited, especially animal offal.

During the ** period of kidney stones, you should pay attention to eating less beef and mutton, and eat less foods rich in vitamin C, because vitamin C will produce oxalic acid in the metabolic process in the body, thereby promoting the formation of stones.

2. Patients with kidney stones should not drink milk before going to bed.

This is due to the fact that milk contains more calcium, while kidney stones contain most calcium salts. The most important risk factor for stone formation is a short-term, sudden increase in the concentration of calcium in the urine. 2 to 3 hours after drinking milk, it is the peak of calcium excretion through the kidneys, so that when you are asleep, the urine is concentrated, and the calcium passes through the kidneys more, and the formation of heavy stones is more.

3. Drinking too little water is also the main cause of kidney stones.

Especially in the hot season, you should drink more water after exercising and sweating to avoid over-concentration of urine and prevent crystal deposition in the urine. While juices, soups, and milk can all be used as complementary beverages, water is still the best option for hydrating your body.

Hello, if the kidney stones are relatively small, it is generally recommended that patients drink more water and enhance their physical activity. See if the stones can be passed in the urine. If the results are not good, it is recommended that individuals choose medication or surgery according to their own situation**.

The drug stone dissolution and drug stone expulsion method are suitable for stones less than 1cm, and Defu's Radix Tea helps to discharge them to avoid changes or aggravation of the condition.

At present, there are many suitable kidney stones**, such as:

1) Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrotomy stone removal, also known as "hole stone removal", that is, through the incision in the patient's waist, a slender puncture needle is used to enter the kidney (in the renal pelvis) from the waist incision, establish a stone removal channel, and place a nephroscope to remove the stones (especially cast stones) in the kidney. If necessary, cooperate with ultrasonic pneumatic ballistic lithotripsy or neodymium laser lithotripsy to break the stones and then remove the stones. The stone removal rate is high, the wound left on the patient's body is minimal, and the bleeding is low, the average operation time is 44 minutes, and the patient can get out of bed and move the day after surgery.

Advantages of surgery: Stone can be found under direct vision and lithotripsy can be removed. The surgical trauma is small, safe and effective, the rate of residual stones is low, and the postoperative recovery is fast Indications: kidney stones, upper ureteral stones.

2) Transurethral ureteroscopic lithotripsy is a ureteroscopy that enters the ureter from the urethra through the bladder, and the stones are removed by using a stone basket or stone removal forceps. Or use pneumatic ballistic lithotripter, laser lithotripsy, ultrasonic ballistics and other lithotripsy equipment under ureteroscopy to track accurate lithotripsy under the guidance of ureteroscopy, and remove all the stones in the body at one time after crushing the stones.

Ureteroscopy is divided into rigid ureteroscopy and flexible ureteroscopy. Flexible ureteroscopy can reach the upper ureters and even the kidneys, and can be easily done without incision for urinary stones.

Advantages of surgery: no surgery, the whole process is safe, minimally invasive, thorough stone removal, few complications, and short hospital stay.

If the location of the stone is relatively small and the body has been healthy in the past, it can also be carried out with extracorporeal lithotripsy.

For the specific method, you can ask the doctor who treats you, and he will give you specific advice.