What are the treatments for kidney stones? What are the effective treatments for kidney stones?

Hello. In terms of kidney stones, the diameter of the stone is generally left and right, the periphery is smooth, there is no obvious urinary flow obstruction and the infected person can be conservative, and commonly used drugs such as Defu's stone tea can help to remove stones.

The stones are large or uneven. Bizarre. As long as the stone is more than 1cm, it is not easy to pass the stone. Only extracorporeal lithotripsy or surgical stone removal should be considered.

So judging from the size of your kidney stones, the kidney stones are medium in size. To carry out **, it is not possible to take the stone directly, which will cause ureteral blockage. Therefore, it is recommended to drain the stone after lithotripsy, and the kidney stone should not be discharged at the lower pole of the kidney, and the stone should be discharged in combination with the movement of handstand.

And in terms of diet, patients with kidney stones should pay more attention:

1.Eat less dried legumes, organ meats, yeast and germ foods, which can increase urinary calcium and uric acid levels.

2.Eat less salty foods, such as pickled foods, which can reduce urine output.

3.Foods that can impair kidney function should also not be consumed.

4.Animal offal should not be eaten in large quantities.

5.Spinach and other foods should be eaten sparingly.

6.Drugs that can be used as medicinal teas, such as Mutong, should not be used for a long time to prevent kidney function from being damaged.

Hope mine is helpful to you.

It is better to get to a professional hospital as early as possible**.

1.Western Medicine**:

1) Internal Medicine**: smooth round stones with diameter, no urinary tract obstruction or infection, and good renal function. Drink plenty of water and regulate your diet.

According to the nature of the stone, it can be used: dihydrogram urethic 50-1oomg daily, sodium phosphate fiber resin; potassium citrate 3-6g daily; d—Penicillamine 1-2g daily. Control urinary tract infections.

2) Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy: suitable for a single stone with a diameter of about 10.

3) Surgical stone removal: for those who are not suitable for the above-mentioned **.

4) Symptomatic**: antispasmodic drugs for renal colic, antibacterial drugs for urinary tract infection, and appropriate hemostatic drugs for hematuria.

2.Traditional Chinese Medicine**:(1) Damp heat accumulation: astringent and painful urine, sand and gravel in the urine, interruption of urination, yellow and red urine, sudden severe pain in the waist, yellow and greasy, and the number of pulses.

Governing Law; Clear away heat and dampness, drain stones and drench.

Prescription: Shi Wei, Qu Mai, Hollyhock, Talc, Wang Buliuxing, 10 grams of hyssop, 30 grams of Desmodium, 30 grams of Haijinsha, 15 grams of Neijin.

Chinese patent medicine: stone removal powder, stone shower tablets.

2) Qi stagnation and blood stasis: the stones do not move for a long time, the waist and abdomen pain is fixed, the swelling pain, the tongue is purple, and the pulse is astringent.

Treatment: Break gas and silt, soft and hard stone.

Prescription medicine: 1 gram each of three hinges, curcuma, beetle, soapthorn, hyssop, green bark, tung shell, 30 grams of barley, desmodium, and 15 grams of psyllium. Prevention & Care:

1.Removal of kidney stones can cause causes such as hyperparathyroidism, malignancy, renal pelvis infection, and urinary tract obstruction.

2. Drink plenty of water, especially before going to bed and in the middle of the night, and it is better to use magnetized water with less minerals.

3.For calcium oxalate stones, limit high oxalic acid foods such as spinach, tomato, tea, cocoa, chocolate, etc. and high calcium foods such as milk, cheese, etc. In the case of hyperuricemia and hyperuricemia, avoid poultry organ meats, eat less fish and coffee, etc.

People who have had stone disease have a 5 to 10 times more chance of being the first to have stone disease again. The ** rate of kidney stones is very high, mainly because the diet and daily habits are not seriously paid attention to after the stones**. Therefore, we should pay attention to the prevention of stones**, in addition, Defu Shijia tea slowly improves the expulsion of stones to regulate the constitution of stones and prevent regeneration.

It is important to note that prevention must be based on understanding the cause of your stone disease in order to carry out targeted prevention. We should first understand the composition of stones, and knowing the components of these stones is equivalent to knowing the pathology of stones before we can prevent them.

1) Phosphate stones: Because they are formed in alkaline urine, you should eat more acidic foods and limit foods with high calcium content. Acidic foods such as livestock and poultry meat, fish and shrimp, eggs, peanuts, etc.

2) Urate stones: caused by hyperuricemia, so foods high in purines should be fastened, such as animal offal, thick broth, mushrooms, peas, seaweed, sardines, anchovies, caviar, etc.

Eat more vegetables and fruits, drink more water to reduce uric acid concentration.

3) Oxalate stones: mostly formed from food, and some can also be produced by endogenous mechanisms.

The diet should be forbidden from vegetables high in oxalic acid, such as spinach, amaranth, bracken, green garlic, onions, coconut white, various bamboo shoots, etc. Oral administration of folic acid 5 mg and pyridoxine 10 mg prevents the conversion of glycine to oxalic acid. People with these stones should drink plenty of fluids.

4) Calcium salt stones: It is advisable to limit milk, cheese, shrimp skin, etc. with high calcium content. Eat more acidic foods, such as meat, poultry and eggs, to make urine acidic and drink plenty of water.

5) Cystine stones: pay attention to limit methionine and acidic foods (animal food), eat more alkaline foods (plant foods) to make urine alkaline and drink plenty of water.

Hello, kidney stones are not the best, only the most suitable for their own diseases and the least harm to the body. Everyone should first clarify their own disease situation, and then choose the appropriate method.

** method of kidney stones.

1. Conservative** (drug expulsion).

It is suitable for patients with nephrolithiasis with a diameter of less than 1 cm and no urinary tract obstructive lesions. Drinking a lot of water, traditional Chinese medicine to expel stones, moderate exercise and other methods are used to help the stones pass by themselves, patients with colic are treated with analgesics, antispasmodic, etc., and patients with colics are given anti-infection at the same time. Now there is a Chinese medicine Defu's squallium tea, which is not bad, and regulates the expulsion of stones from the body.

Wishing you good health. Kidney stones, ureteral stones and bladder stones belong to the category of "stone shower" in traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine mostly uses the best methods of clearing dampness and heat, and clearing and draining stones. Traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages of fewer stones and prevention of stones, and is widely used in clinical practice.

For stones with a transverse diameter greater than 8mm, or stones in special parts, it is necessary to go through minimally invasive surgical lithotripsy, and then use a conservative method to take stone removal drugs to help remove residual stones.

2. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is the use of external shock wave focusing to break up the stones in the body and make them excrete with urine. The advantage is that there is no need for anesthesia, no hospitalization, and it can be received on an outpatient basis**. Note that too many times will cause damage to kidney tissue, and the total number of times is best less than three times.

3. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy.

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is a technique and means to remove stones and relieve obstruction by means of lithotripsy and stone removal instruments through the channel created by percutaneous nephrostomy, monitored by X-ray fluoroscopy, and directly visualized by endoluminescence nephroscope.

Different types of kidney stones are treated differently in later stages. If there is no need for surgery in the early stage of kidney stone disease, it may be enough to use conservative**, and there is no need to use more surgery for the body**.

Prevention and daily attention to kidney stones.

1.Drink plenty of water. The amount of water to drink is generally 2000-3000ml per day.

2.Exercise more. Refers to the movement up and down, and the stone is moved down or discharged by gravity.

3.Eat more fruits and vegetables. Because vegetables and fruits make the urine alkaline, it is good for dissolving stones.

4.Eat more fish oil. There is a special unsaturated fatty acid in fish oil, which has the effect of preventing stones and protecting kidney function.

5.Drink less beer.

6.Animal offal should be eaten less, because the purine content is very high, and the uric acid will be very high after eating

7.Eat less salt and less sugar.

8.Be careful to eat less vegetables high in oxalic acid. Some leafy greens like spinach, celery, and lettuce contain a lot of oxalic acid and should be eaten sparingly.

10.Dinner should be eaten early. A large precipitation of calcium can be avoided.

For kidney stones, first of all, we should pay attention to drinking more water, urinate frequently, and do not hold urine. Generally, stones smaller than a centimeter can be discharged through the ureters and urethra, and traditional Chinese medicine also has a good effect on the excretion of fossil stones. Usually pay attention to avoid high-fat, high-protein and high-calcium foods.

At present, there are two main methods for kidney stones in medicine, namely drugs and surgery; For the case of small stone volume, you can choose to take some stone expulsion drugs under the professional guidance of the doctor**; However, if the stone is large, it is necessary to perform surgery in time** to remove the stone; In addition, patients should pay more attention to rest and develop a good habit of going to bed early and waking up early.

Nowadays, there are many ways to make kidney stones, for stones with a diameter of less than 5 mm, you can generally take the method of traditional Chinese medicine conditioning to expel stones, and you can drink traditional Chinese medicine Defu Yu. Radix spp. Tea improves.

During the process, the movement of the stone should be checked frequently until the stone is expelled from the body. For stones that are slightly larger (about 8 mm in diameter), if the kidney function is good and there is no urinary obstruction, an extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can be performed with a lithotripsy, or some endoscopes (such as nephroscope, ureteroscopy, etc.) can be used to remove stones or lithotripsy. During the ** process, it is also necessary to closely observe the discharge of stone fragments.

Once an accident is discovered, you should contact the doctor in time and deal with it in time. If the stone is large (more than 10 mm in diameter) and has comorbidities such as hematuria, infection, tumor or urinary system obstruction, which affects the kidney function, surgery should be performed** to remove the stone in time.

Also note, self-care essentials for kidney stones:

1.Patients with nausea and vomiting should see a doctor in time, rehydrate as prescribed, and pay attention to electrolyte balance.

2.Drink more water, at least 2000 3000ml of water per day, in addition to drinking a lot of water during the day, you also need to drink 500ml of water before going to bed, and then drink 200ml of water after getting up to urinate during sleep.

3.Increased physical activity, such as jumping, makes it easier for stones to pass.

4.Proper dietary regulation can prevent the regrowth of stones. Patients with calcium-containing stones should eat less calcium-rich diets such as milk, and patients with oxalate stones should eat less spinach, potatoes, beans and strong tea.

Patients with phosphate stones should be treated with a low-phosphorus, low-calcium diet and oral amine chloride to acidify the urine. Patients with urate stones should eat less purine-containing foods, such as animal offal, meat and legumes, and oral sodium bicarbonate can alkalize the urine and facilitate the dissolution of urate stones.

5. .Kidney stones can drink Depp's metaphor stones. Radix spp. Tea. , can be expelled stones, can be drunk for a long time.

It depends on the degree of your disease, if you have kidney stone disease, if the stone is less than 5 mm, you can choose to drink more water and eat some stone pellets**, followed by if the stone is larger than 5 mm, you need to take lithotripsy and surgery** or laparoscopic surgery**, and you need to take more exercise to promote the discharge of the stone after surgery.

Patients with kidney stones should adjust their usual eating habits and exercise moderately, which is better for their condition. The main cause of the formation of kidney stones is diet. People with kidney stones should pay attention to drinking more water, and should limit the intake of meat, especially animal offal; During the ** period, you should pay attention to eating less beef and mutton; Eat less vitamin C-rich foods.