Darwin completed On the Origin of Species

Charles Darwin and (Bilingual Edition) is part of the Thinkers series. Charles Darwin, an English naturalist, was the founder of the theory of evolution. As a naturalist, he traveled around the world for five years (1831-1856) aboard the naval exploration ship "Beagle", where he made a large number of observations and collections on flora, fauna and geology, and formed the concept of biological evolution after synthesis.

In 1859, Darwin published "The Origin of Species", which shocked the academic circles at that time, and put forward the theory of evolution based on natural selection, which explained that species are changeable, and also gave a correct explanation of biological adaptability, thus destroying all kinds of idealistic creationism, teleology and species immutability, and dealt a heavy blow to religion, becoming a turning point in the history of biology.

In the scientific masterpiece "The Origin of Species", Darwin showed people with sufficient facts and conclusive evidence that "species are not immutable", that all living things evolve from a small number of organisms, and that the evolution of living things is the result of natural selection and historical action. This fundamentally repudiates the teachings of "creationism" and "immutability of species", frees biology from the shackles of theology for the first time, and bases it on science. Darwin's theory of evolution was one of the most important discoveries of natural science in the 19th century, and the book "On the Origin of Species" came out, marking the establishment of Darwin's theory of evolution.

Biological Evolutionary Theory.

In this book, based on the extensive research data accumulated over the past 20 years in many fields such as paleontology, biogeography, morphology, embryology, and taxonomy, Darwin takes natural selection as the center to demonstrate the origin of species and the diversity and unity of life in the natural world from the aspects of blind residual anisotropy, heredity, artificial selection, survival competition, and adaptation.

The Origin of Species not only ushered in a new era in the history of biological development and penetrated the idea of evolution into all fields of natural science, but also caused a great revolution in the thinking of the entire human being, which had a wide and far-reaching impact in the course of world history.

What is the point of Darwin's "On the Origin of Species"?

Hello, I'm glad to answer for you, it takes time to organize the answer, please be patient and wait for a few minutes The main content of this book is: it clearly puts forward the idea of "evolutionary theory", which shows that species are constantly changing, from low to high, from simple to complex evolutionary process.

Genetic variation, the struggle for survival, and the doctrine of natural selection are the main contents of the book "On the Origin of Species".

In 1842, he wrote for the first time a brief outline of The Origin of Species. In November 1859, Darwin's magnum opus, On the Origin of Species, which had been written after more than 20 years of research, was finally published. In this book, Darwin clearly put forward the idea of "evolution", showing that species are constantly changing, from the lower to the higher, from the simple to the complex.

The advent of this work for the first time established biology on a completely scientific basis, and overthrew "creationism" and the theory of the immutability of species with a completely new idea of biological evolution. "The Origin of Species" is a masterpiece of Darwin's theory of evolution, marking the formal establishment of the theory of evolution.

The publication of On the Origin of Species caused a sensation in Europe and even in the world. It dealt a heavy blow to the foundations of theocracy, and everyone from the reactionary church to the feudal royal literati went into a rage. They attacked him en masse, slandering Darwin's doctrine as "blasphemy against the Holy Spirit" and violating "the divine right of kings," which is contrary to human dignity.