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**How to survive and first aid2008-05-13 08:44**Disasters caused include building collapses, fires and**Plague afterward, which can cause a large number of people**.
When the big ** suddenly arrives, if the magnitude of the earthquake is not high at the beginning, people should quickly leave the complex and disperse to an open field. Those who don't have time to leave the building are often buried or smashed by the collapsed house.
Judging from the data of China's Tangshan University, the reason why some people can survive in the buried rubble is because: 1did not suffer fatal visceral injuries; 2.
Try to find a way out, find a vent, then find an exit, and quickly get out of the ruins of his nephew's collapsed house; 3.When there is no sound of digging and paging, not shouting or rolling and tossing needlessly, panicking, shouting will accelerate metabolism, increase oxygen consumption, and inhale a large amount of smoke and dust and cause suffocation.
It can be seen that although human beings cannot completely avoid and control it at present, as long as they can master the skills of self-rescue and mutual rescue, they can minimize disasters. The summary has the following points:
1.Keeping Calm In **, it has been observed that many innocent people are not smashed or crushed to death due to the collapse of their houses, but because of a mental breakdown, losing hope of survival, shouting and screaming, in extreme fear"Strangling"on their own. This is because shouting and screaming will accelerate metabolism, increase oxygen consumption, reduce physical strength, and reduce tolerance; At the same time, yelling will inevitably inhale a large amount of smoke and dust, which is easy to cause suffocation and increase unnecessary **.
The correct attitude is to always remain calm, analyze the environment, find a way out, and wait for help in any bad environment.
2.Hemostasis, immobilization and crush injuries are common injuries. In the case of open wounds, external bleeding should be stopped first, elevate the affected limb and call for help.
For open fractures, on-site reduction should not be done to prevent re-injury to the tissue, and the wound is generally covered with clean gauze and simply fixed before operation. Fractures in different parts are fixed according to different requirements. It is classified and graded with reference to different injuries and conditions, and sent to the hospital for further treatment.
3.When properly dealing with wound crush injury, you should try to relieve the pressure as soon as possible, and when you encounter a large area of trauma, you should keep the wound clean, bandage the wound with clean gauze, and when you suspect tetanus and aerogenic bacillus infection, you should immediately contact the hospital for timely diagnosis and **. For patients with extensive trauma and severe trauma, oral sugar saline can be taken to prevent shock.
4.Prevent fire** often caused by many"secondary disasters", fire is one of the most common. In a fire, you should get out of the fire scene as soon as possible, take off your burning clothes and hats, or cover your body with wet clothes, or roll on the ground, or you can directly pour water to extinguish the fire.
Do not use your hands to fight the fire, as this will cause burns to your hands. Sterilized gauze or clean cloth is bandaged and sent to the hospital for further processing.
5.At the same time, it is necessary to prevent tetanus and gas gangrene, bury the corpses as soon as possible, pay attention to food and drinking water hygiene, and prevent the epidemic after the catastrophe.
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To learn to survive, we must first have the courage to face difficulties and the determination to get out of them, and more importantly, we must have the action of persevering in finding vitality and the hope of survival in desperate situations.
I once read a story that took place in World War II.
A US military plane made a forced landing in the Pacific Ocean due to mechanical failure, and the three pilots on board escaped on an inflatable life raft.
After a brief euphoria of escaping death, they find themselves in a new predicament. The food they carry with them can only last 3 days, and they don't have a compass or a map, and no one knows how to get out on the endless Pacific Ocean.
The limited food and water quickly ran out, and the instinct to survive forced them to come up with ways to deal with the threats they faced: without food, they fished to satisfy their hunger; If there is no water, rain is collected to quench thirst. In this way, I relied on this most primitive way of survival for more than a month.
As time passed, there was still an endless sea in front of them, and the hope of being rescued was getting slimmer and slimmer.
At this time, the two pilots strangely found a companion dipping his finger in the seawater and tasting it every once in a while. "Eric has gone mad! The two companions looked at him sympathetically.
Eric smiled faintly and said, "No, I'm trying to find life.
Another few days passed, and the miracle still didn't happen. The boundless waters relentlessly devoured their belief in survival, torturing them to become weaker and weaker. The two companions had no illusions about being rescued, and slowly waited for death to come, with only Eric repeating the seemingly meaningless thing.
One day, after tasting the sea, Eric suddenly exclaimed excitedly: "We are saved, we are almost on land." Since yesterday, I have noticed that the sea does not taste as salty as it used to, and now it tastes less salty here, because the river has diluted it.
Guys, we're saved, there's land nearby! ”
Finally, tasting the sea along the way, they reached the mouth of the great river. With Eric's unyielding struggle, they were saved.
In a desperate situation, what we need to do is not to accept fate, but to tenaciously find that ray of life on the edge of despair.
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It's deserted, no.
Can you live alone for twenty-six years, with groceries, no shelter, just an island of sea and woods, just a scrap of food, guns, ammunition, and other things of little use on a wrecked ship? Can you build your own castle and grow crops on it by yourself? Can you overcome many difficulties with the wisdom of one person alone?
In our real life, it seems simply impossible. But everything that is impossible happened to Robinson, the protagonist of "Robinson Crusoe".
Robinson Crusoe tells the story of the protagonist Robinson being hit by a storm during a voyage, killing all but him. He was drifted to an uninhabited island. His heart was full of helplessness and loneliness, and he did not know how to live on this isolated island, but he kept comforting himself, and with his wisdom and courage, he overcame countless difficulties, continued his life, and found many joys in life, and when he gradually forgot to return to civilized society, he got the opportunity to be rescued......In the story, the indomitable Robinson, with his own strength and some tools found on the wrecked ship, built a dwelling on the wasteland, planted wheat grain, and raised animals, completing the basic needs of his life.
In the process, he also encountered many difficulties and setbacks, and he owed hard work. For example, his two-story walled house took more than a year to build; When he first sowed barley and rice, half of these precious stocks were wasted because they were not sown at the right time; Robinson toiled for several months to dig several cellars for fresh water; In order to make a pot that could cook soup, he racked his brains, tried a variety of methods, and failed countless times before he developed a manufacturing method; However, all these difficulties were conquered by Robinson's perseverance and never-give-up spirit, and every thing made by Robinson himself on this isolated island embodies all his hard work, and he will be indescribably happy for every small success. Whenever I see these clips, I feel in my heart that I can't be described as just a "admiration", I am truly conquered by Robinson.
The book Robinson Crusoe opened my eyes and gave me a strong shock to my heart. As long as we are like Robinson, who does not flinch in the face of difficulties, has his spirit of not fearing difficulties, and has the belief of surviving in desperate situations, what will we not succeed? And what could be worse than what happened to Robinson?
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Learning to survive seems to be two ordinary words, but it contains countless profound philosophies: in the vast grassland, the sheep run as hard as they can to get rid of the gray wolf; In the boundless sky, flying birds escape from the pursuit of eagles. And in real life, from the moment human beings hit the ground, we also begin to learn to survive.
We can't be a kite in the sky, blindly and aimlessly led by the line, only at the most critical moment, can we realize the importance of survival. In our lives, we will encounter many turning points in life, whether it leads to light or darkness, and these are all choices that we must make.
During the Spring Festival last year, every household was lit up with brilliant lights, and there was a strong New Year's flavor everywhere. Night is gradually falling, the moon is rising, and the little stars in the sky are shining, like naughty children blinking their eyes in a flash, greedily ** the lively scene of people's family reunion. As the New Year's bell rings, the sound of firecrackers outside the window continues.
My dad and I happily ran out of the building with all kinds of colorful fireworks, and at this time the downstairs was already crowded, and people were setting off their own firecrackers.
The sound of "hoop" seems to be a lark singing a song of praise for this festival. "Bang!
With a bang, we were all scared.
Big jump, look up, it turned out to be a "colorful" flower opened in the air, scattered petals floating in the air across a graceful arc. My dad and I also set off firecrackers, crackling, and all kinds of joy jumped in front of us.
Just then, I saw flames rising from my neighbor's balcony, and the fireworks that had just been set off ignited the debris. Seeing that the fire was getting bigger and bigger, Fang Cai was still a small pony at this time, and the smoke was rolling so that we retreated again and again, and the flames erupted thinly, expanding rapidly, like a flood that burst the embankment, and it was out of control, and it had already ignited the cardboard box in the guardrail of my house, endangering the windows of my house. That's when I shouted:
Splash water! I ran home and picked up a basin of water and poured it on the fire, but I didn't expect that this basin of water was just a drop in the ocean. Fortunately, basins of water came one after another. The neighbors passed the buckets in an orderly manner and poured the water into the fire, but the fire did not abate in the slightest.
This is, the aunt who lives upstairs called a fire truck, and with our help, the fire was quickly extinguished after more than half an hour of struggle.
After this incident, I was very shocked. Just as the road of life is not all smooth sailing, it is sometimes difficult, steep, and perhaps thorny, when we encounter danger, we cannot sit still, we must rely on our own wisdom and courage, bravely face the ups and downs on these growth paths, and defeat them completely. Only by overcoming difficulties and learning to survive can we become strong in life.
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The sun is scorching and the cicadas are chirping. I went to Hualian with my parents, and after I finished buying things, my father went to pay, and followed my father in a daze, but my father disappeared as soon as he turned the corner, and all of a sudden, fear and panic came to me together, and those kidnapping children and kidnapping things all poured into my mind at once, and the bustling ** in front of me seemed to be full of danger, this familiar place suddenly became strange, I was scared and creepy, and I was about to cry, if I put a hat on it at that time, it would be down by the hair! I ran around aimlessly, there seemed to be a danger around me, my blood was boiling, in a hurry, I found a waiter aunt and told my aunt about my "unlucky journey", my aunt took my cold little hand with a warm big hand, gently brushed my hair, my heart was like a frightened deer, frightened, auntie wanted to take me to the radio room.
I retreated again and again, but my aunt took me by the hand, blaming me, admonishing me, comforting me, and educating me along the way. When I got to the radio room, my aunt asked me about my situation, shouted to the radio, let my parents come to lead me, my parents were lost for me like ants on a hot pot, my mother almost cried, hearing this, they came to me like crazy, seeing my parents, I had been depressed for a long time and cried out all of a sudden, this experience, for a 5-year-old child, what kind of thrilling it should be!
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Essays should have real emotions What's the point of you typing these words into the computer like this to fool the teacher and your classmates? Writing essays is about cultivating feelings. What does this fifteen points mean?
In the end, I still have to tell you that you think for yourself, and the teacher will see your little effort, and the teacher will have a number of what kind of students and what kind of people in his heart.
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Survival, seemingly two ordinary words, contains countless profound philosophies: on the vast grassland, the galloping white sheep gets rid of the pursuit of the gray wolf; Under the Arctic snow, small fish swim away from seagulls; And in real life, we also have to learn to survive when we are young.
There are many ways to survive, such as: if we are injured in life, we should find an adult in time to find a way, and we should not ignore it. If the adult is not there, you should find a way to save yourself.
I remember one time when I went out to play, I thought I was walking too fast, and I fell on my foot on a rock. At that time, it was so painful that tears passed through my eye sockets and I scrambled to say goodbye to my "hometown" - my body. I'm reminded of what the Nobel Prize-winning writer Laxnes said in The Bell of Iceland that "tears can't wash away pain."
I wiped away my tears and limped home, I took off my shoes and socks and looked at them, and I was shocked, the wound was very serious. My parents weren't home at the time, so I had to go for a band-aid. I took some water and gently sprinkled it on the wound; After that, I slowly took the towel and gritted my teeth to wipe the wound clean; Then apply the Band-Aid in a timely manner; In the end, I called ** to my mother.
After a while, my mother came back in a hurry, and I told her that the wound had been healed. Mom asked in amazement, "How did you deal with it?" "I'm going to deal with the process one by one.
10. Report to your mother word for word. "Not bad. Praise me for mastering a little survival skills, and let me master more survival skills on a regular basis.
It can be seen that in this society of the jungle, it is important to learn to survive. If we can't survive, it's like a fish in the deep sea that can't swim without a dorsal fin; It's like an eagle under a blue sky that has broken its wings and can't fly. Well, we must learn to survive.
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