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The results can be obtained by measuring the movement of distant stars on the background of the sky at a position where the Earth is located on either side of the Sun, that is, half a year apart, and then using the radius of the Earth's revolution. But this method can only measure stars that are relatively close together. For distant objects, other methods can be used, such as when the star is far away from us, the Doppler effect will cause spectral redshift, and the distance can also be obtained by measuring the redshift.
For another example, there is a class of stars called Cepheids, which is characterized by the longer the light period, the smaller the absolute magnitude value, that is, by measuring its light period, its absolute magnitude can be obtained, and there is a distance-related function between visual magnitude and absolute magnitude, that is, its distance can be obtained by measuring the light period of Cepheid variables. This method is commonly used to measure the distances of extragalactic galaxies. Therefore, Cepheid variables have a nickname called "Measuring Ruler".
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You're saying the opposite. It's not about whether the light was emitted years ago or hundreds of millions of years ago. The light is the same. Rather, it is to "discern" the distance of the celestial body. Thus indirectly knowing when the light we see is emitted.
Measuring celestial distances is simply for "closer" celestial bodies. It is directly measured using the difference in viewing angles between the two ends of the Earth's orbit. For distant galaxies, it is measured indirectly by measuring redshift using Hubble's law.
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People always want to know how far away celestial bodies are from us, and measuring the distances of celestial bodies has always been the task of astronomers. Celestial objects at different distances can be measured in different ways. With the development of science and technology, the means of determining the distance of celestial bodies are becoming more and more advanced.
Due to the vastness of the sky, the unit of measurement used is also unique. There are usually three types of astronomical distance units: astronomical units (AU), light years (ly), and parsecs (PC).
Distance from the star:
Since stars are very far away from us, their distance determination is very difficult. Different methods should be used to determine stars at different distances. Currently, there are many ways to determine the distance of a star:
1) Trigonometric parallax method.
The distance of the Hanoi object is also called parallax, the opening angle of the average distance of the star to the Sun and the Earth (a) is called the trigonometric parallax of the star (p), and the distance d of the closer star can be expressed as:
sinπ=a/d
If is very small, expressed in arc seconds, and the unit is taken as the second difference (pc), then there is: d=1
The annual parallax method is used to determine the distance between stars, which has certain limitations, because the farther away the star is from us, the smaller it becomes, and it is difficult to measure it in actual observations. Trigonometric parallax is the basis of all celestial distance measurements, and more than 10,000 stars have been measured in this method to date.
In addition to astronomical units (AU) and parsecs (PC), the astronomical unit of distance also includes light-years (ly), that is, the distance traveled by light in a year in a vacuum, which is quite 9454254955488 kilometers. The relationship between the three distance units is:
1 parsec 206265 astronomical unit light-year kilometer.
1 light-year parsec 63240 AU km.
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The main thing is to calculate the distance and divide it by the speed of light.
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You can also use Hubble's law to figure out that you just need to know the regression velocity of the star.
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It depends on the distance between the star and the Earth.
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Question 1: How long is a light year? Light-years, a unit of length, refers to the distance that light travels in a year, which is about 9,460 billion kilometers (or 5,880 billion miles).
A more formal definition is the distance traveled by a photon in free space and at infinity from any gravitational or magnetic field in the time of a Julian year (i.e., day, and each day is equal to 86,400 seconds). Because the speed of light in a vacuum is 299,792,458 meters per second (exact), one light-year is equal to 9,460,730,472,580,800 meters (exact), or approximately equal to meters = petameters.
The speed of light is 300,000 kilometers per second.
Question 2: How many years is a light year This is not a unit of time, it is a unit of distance.
Question 3: How many years is a light year? The speed of light is the speed of the universe, the speed of light is about 330,000 kilometers per second, and one light-year is the year that light travels, which is used to explain the distance.
Question 4: How many years is a light-year A light-year is a unit of distance.
A year is 365 days, a day is 24 hours, an hour is 60 minutes, and a minute is 60 seconds.
Light travels 300,000 kilometers in one second. A light year is the distance traveled by light for a year. So do a little multiplication to know.
300000x60x60x24x365
The calculated number is the distance of one light year.
Question 5: How many years is one light-year? If you don't say it, it's all right.
A light year is measured in a "year". According to your thinking, how many "sound years" should be "equal" or something.
Question 6: How many years is a light year? Or how many centuries? A light year is the distance traveled by light for a year.
A year is 365 days, a day is 24 hours, an hour is 60 minutes, and a minute is 60 seconds.
Light travels 300,000 kilometers in one second.
So do a little multiplication to know.
300000x60x60x24x365
The number that comes out is a light year away.
Question 7: How many years is a light-year A light-year is the distance traveled by light in one year. A year is 365 days, a day is 24 hours, an hour is 60 minutes, and a minute is 60 seconds.
Light travels 300,000 kilometers in one second. So do a little multiplication to know. The number of 300,000x60x60x24x365 is a light year away.
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A light-year is a unit of length and cannot be converted to time.
1 light year = 9460730472580 kilometers (km).
The distances between celestial bodies in the universe are so large that it is much easier to measure in light-years if it is very cumbersome to calculate in kilometers, the most common. The distance traveled by light in a year in a vacuum is called a light-year.
The speed of light in a vacuum is about 300,000 kilometers per second, or 3,108 meters per second (the length of Julian years is about equal to days, as January 1, 2000, so a light year is a meter.)
A Brief History of the Origins of Lightyear:
Before 1676, it was believed that light did not need time to travel, because the speed of light was too fast for humans to capture it. However, in 1676, the Danish scientist Rommer believed that the propagation of light takes time, and although many scientists insisted that the propagation of light took time, it was not widely accepted and finally gave up the idea.
In the first half century of the 18th century, the scientific community gradually accepted the idea that the speed of light is limited, and began to continue to study, in 1728, the famous British astronomer James Bradley measured the speed of light is 10,000 kilometers of seconds, and later in 1838, the German astronomer Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel first proposed the basic concept of light year, and used this unit in measurement, light year gradually began to be widely recognized and used.
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Light-year = 9460730472580 kilometers (km), light-year is a unit of length, generally used to measure the space-time distance between celestial bodies, its literal meaning refers to the distance traveled by light in a straight line in the cosmic vacuum for a year, which is 9,460,730,472,580,800 meters, which is a unit calculated by time and the speed of light.
2. "Year" is a unit of time, but although "light year" has the word "year", it is not a unit of time, but a unit in astronomy that measures the distance between time and space of celestial bodies. The distance between celestial bodies in the universe is very far, far away, if we use meters and kilometers (kilometers) that we use in our daily life as the unit of measurement, then the number of measuring the distance of celestial bodies is often more than a dozen or dozens of digits, which is very inconvenient. So astronomers created a new unit of measurement, the light-year, which is the distance that light travels in a vacuum in a year.
Distance = speed of time, the speed of light is about 300,000 kilometers per second (299,792,458 meters per second), and 1 light year is 9,460,730,472,580,800 meters, which is about.
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A light-year is a unit of length, not a unit of time, so one light-year is equal to 9460730472580800 meters. The formula for calculating a light year is: 1 light year = speed of light 365 days 24 hours 60 minutes 60 seconds = 15 cubic meters.
Light-years are generally used to measure the distance between celestial bodies, because the distance between celestial bodies in the universe is very large, and it is very troublesome to calculate it in kilometers, so it is much easier to measure in light-years.
Questions. Thank you.
You're welcome. If you are satisfied, you can move your fingers to praise Oh, your satisfaction is the motivation for my unremitting work late at night.
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A light-year is not a year, i.e., not a unit of time, but a unit of length, and is generally used to measure the distance between celestial bodies, literally: the distance that light travels in a straight line in a cosmic vacuum over a year's time, which is 9,460'7304'7258'0800 meters.
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One light-year is equal to 10,066 years on Earth. A light-year is a single return of length, not a unit of time. The light year is used to measure the distance of light in a straight line in the cosmic vacuum for one year, and is generally used to measure the space-time distance between celestial bodies, which literally refers to the distance traveled by light in a straight line in the cosmic vacuum for one year.
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A light-year is a unit of length or distance that represents the distance that light travels in a vacuum at a speed of 299,792,458 meters per second, such as a one-year rush. Thus, 1 light-year is equivalent to about a trillion kilometers, or about 63,241 days, or about 63,241 years.
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One light-year is equal to 10,066 years on Earth. A light-year is a unit of length, not a unit of time.
Light-years, a unit of length, refers to the distance that light travels in a year, which is about 9,460 billion kilometers (or 5,880 billion miles). A more formal definition is the distance traveled by a photon in free space and at infinity from any gravitational or magnetic field in a Julian year (i.e., day, and each day is equal to 86,400 seconds). >>>More
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