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The security elements of e-commerce have the following four points: 1. Effectiveness and authenticity; 2. Confidentiality; 3. Data integrity; 4. Reliability and non-repudiation.
1. Validity and authenticity
Validity and authenticity refer to the validity of information and entities. As a form of e-commerce, the validity and authenticity of its information will be directly related to the economic interests and reputation of individuals, enterprises and countries. How to ensure the validity and authenticity of this electronic information has become the premise of operating e-commerce.
2. Confidentiality;
Confidentiality refers to ensuring that information will not be leaked to unauthorized persons or entities as a means of e-commerce, and its information is a commercial secret of an individual, enterprise or state. Network transactions must ensure the confidentiality of the exchange of information between the sender and the receiver, and e-commerce is built on a relatively open network environment, and commercial secrecy has become the key protection object for the comprehensive promotion and application of e-commerce.
3. Data integrity;
Data integrity requirements to prevent unauthorized data entry, modification, deletion or destruction, to ensure the consistency of data The integrity of the information will affect the transaction and business strategy of the parties, maintaining this integrity is the basis of e-commerce applications, accidental errors or fraud in data entry may lead to discrepancies in the information of the parties. Loss, retransmission, or discrepancies in the order in which information is transmitted during data transmission can also result in different information between the parties.
4. Reliability and non-repudiation.
Reliability is the requirement to ensure that legitimate users will not be unjustly denied access to information and resources; Non-repudiation requires the establishment of an effective liability mechanism to prevent entities from denying their actions on the Internet, where everyone is anonymous and cannot be repudiated after the original party sends the data; The recipient cannot be repudiated after receiving the data. In the paperless e-commerce method, it is no longer possible to identify the first party through handwritten signatures and seals.
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There are five elements of security in e-commerce.
Validity and authenticity: Able to identify the validity and authenticity of information and entities; Confidentiality: Guarantee that information will not be disclosed to unauthorized persons or entities; Data Integrity:
It is required to prevent unauthorized entry, modification, deletion or deterioration of data, and to ensure the consistency and integrity of data; Non-refusal: the requirement to ensure that the use of information and resources by legitimate users is not denied unscrupulously; Non-repudiation: requires the establishment of an effective liability mechanism to prevent entities from denying their actions.
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