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Cao Cao went south to destroy Liu Bei, and by the way, he wanted to destroy Sun Quan as well, so he went out of the Battle of Chibi. It was Liu Bei's first battle after the alliance with Sun Quan.
After that, Liu Bei took the opportunity to seize Jingzhou, which angered Sun Quan. Relations between the two countries have deteriorated. Liu Bei's marriage to Sun Shangxiang is a reflection of the bad relationship.
Yu Lai Sun Quan joined forces with Cao Cao, killed Guan Yu, and recaptured Jingzhou.
Liu Bei then launched the Battle of Wuyi with heavy troops. Relations between the two countries have reached their worst level.
Later, Liu Bei died, and Zhuge Liang negotiated peace with Wu Guo, and the relationship was a little better.
After that, Sun Quan died. Both countries became allies. Why, let me explain, although Liu Chan is the emperor in Western Shu, the person who speaks is Zhuge Liang, and in Eastern Wuzhong, Zhuge Jin controls the regime.
Zhuge Jin and Zhuge Liang are brothers. is the so-called killing brothers who do not leave their relatives. So the two countries became allies.
Zhuge Liang's reassuring Northern Expedition. Soochow Guofu is very good, but unfortunately there are too few famous generals in Soochow. Gan Ning, after Lu Xun's death.
There is not a single decent general. Don't say that you will send troops to fight Wei, it is good not to be under Wei.
The relationship between Dongwu and Xishu has always maintained a very good relationship.
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Because Liu Bei married Sun Quan's sister Sun Shangxiang, it is naturally a family!
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It's not a family, there is no family affection in politics, and Sun Shangxiang went back later.
They are simply united because they have a common enemy.
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<> "What was Dongwu doing when Shu Han fell, why did Dongwu not come to the rescue in time.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Wei was the strongest, and Shu Han and Dongwu were worn out as allies, so they naturally knew the powerful relationship between the lips and the teeth, and when Dongwu was facing the destruction of Shu Han, why didn't Dongwu send troops to rescue, and what was Dongwu doing?
It's not that Dongwu didn't send troops to rescue, but the situation of Dongzhi Lunwu at that time was not optimistic, the national strength of Dongwu at that time was constantly declining, and Shu Han also sent people to ask for help, and so Dongwu also sent people to support Shu Han, but the Dongwu army at that time was slow, plus, Cao Wei must have known that Dongwu would support Shu Han, and he would definitely have a large army to guard against Dongwu, and Dongwu's attack would definitely not be very smooth.
The second is that Dongwu's own strength is limited, and the help to Shu Han must also be limited, even if Dongwu adopts a strategic rescue, the time given to Dongwu is not enough, Shu Han asked for help from Dongwu in nine months, and in October, Shu Han had already surrendered to Cao Wei.
At this time, Dongwu was still marching, and before he arrived at the battlefield, Liu Chan had already opened the city gate and surrendered, and in desperation, Dongwu could only withdraw his troops, which is the reason why Dongwu did not appear to rescue.
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Xishu is called Xishu because of its territory in southwest China. Wu is the regime established by Sun Quan in southeastern China, known as Eastern Wu in history, and Wei is the regime established by Cao Pi during the Three Kingdoms, and later generations are called Cao Wei in order to distinguish the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Southwest refers to the whole province of Yunnan, most of Sichuan and Guizhou provinces, Shaanxi, southern Gansu, northwestern Guangxi, northeast Myanmar and northwest Vietnam.
Western Shu (May 15, 221 [1] - 263), one of the Three Kingdoms. In 221 AD, Liu Bei was proclaimed emperor in Chengdu, and the country was called Han, known as "Shu" or "Shu Han" in history, also known as "Liu Shu" and "Ji Han".
Within the reach of the Shu Han Dynasty, it reached Wudu and Hanzhong in the north, Wuxia in the east, Baoyun and Gui in the south, and eastern Myanmar in the west. It occupies the whole province of present-day Yunnan, most of Sichuan and Guizhou provinces, Shaanxi, southern Gansu, northwest Guangxi, northeast Myanmar and northwest Vietnam. In 263, it was destroyed by Wei.
A total of two emperors, forty-three years.
2. Wu State (May 23, 222 - May 1, 280 [1]) One of the Three Kingdoms, it was a regime established by Sun Quan in southeastern China, with the state name "Wu", and the historians called it Sun Wu. Due to the trend of standing with Cao Wei and Shu Han, the area ruled by it is located in the east of the Three Kingdoms, so it is also called Eastern Wu.
Sun and Wu were the longest-lasting of the Three Kingdoms, with four emperors for a total of 52 years (59 years from 222 AD). In the early years of Wei and Huang, Sun Quan was nominally attached to Cao Wei and was named King of Wu. On May 23, the first year of Huanglong (229), Sun Quan was proclaimed emperor in Wuchang (now Ezhou, Hubei), Sun Wu officially founded the state, and then moved the capital to Jianye (now Nanjing, Jiangsu).
In the second year of Huanglong (230), Sun Quan sent Wei Wen and Zhuge to sail to Taiwan (then known as Yizhou), which was the first time that China's political forces reached Taiwan.
3. Wei (May 213 - February 4, 266) was one of the secession regimes during the Three Kingdoms period, and later historians mostly called Cao Wei, because the later Northern Wei was called "Later Wei", so Cao Wei was also called "Former Wei" or "First Wei", and was the most powerful state among the Three Kingdoms.
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the world was in turmoil, and Cao Cao gradually increased his power in the warlord melee, and controlled the Eastern Han court, laying the foundation for the establishment of Cao Wei. When Cao Cao was awarded the title of Duke of Wei, he ruled in Ye, where Wei County was located in the Eastern Han Dynasty, so Emperor Xian of Han named him "Duke of Wei" and "King of Wei", so the country name was "Wei".
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Wei occupied the Central Plains, and today's Henan is their base. They think that everything else is a prince. So call yourself Wei.
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Because there was a Northern Wei Dynasty in history, and the emperor was the Tuoba clan, which was a well-known minority regime in Chinese history.
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Remember, during the Three Kingdoms, Shu was called Han, not Western Shu, Wu was called Wu, Western Shu and Eastern Wu were added by later generations, as for Wei was not called Northern Wei, you go and ask Cao Pi.
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Because the Wei State did not recognize the three-legged stand, it wanted to unify the whole country and become the co-lord of the world.
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The state of Shu was called Han or Ji Han in that year.
It is not called Shu Shu, but it is added by later generations in order to distinguish between the Eastern Han Dynasty established by Liu Xiu and the Western Han Dynasty established by Liu Bang
At that time, the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Western Han Dynasty, and the Shu Han Dynasty were all called Han [Liu Chan wrote the edict as the only Han Dynasty for how many years] Shu was Wei's name for Ji Han.
At that time, on diplomatic occasions, Ji Han also occasionally called himself Shu.
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Personally, I think: many historical names for dynasties are added by current historians, not at that time, and there was a Northern Wei Dynasty during the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and you may be more familiar with the reform of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, just like the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, many countries have added the word "Hou" (such as Hou Liang, Hou Tang), therefore, if Wei calls the Northern Wei Dynasty, it will be repeated, which is not conducive to academic research, I think it is probably like this.
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At that time, Shu was called Shu Han, and Wu and Wei were both called Wu and Wei.
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The so-called Western Shu and Eastern Wu were added by later generations in order to distinguish them, and there was no so-called Western Shu and Eastern Wu in the real Three Kingdoms period. After the Three Kingdoms period, the former Qin rule collapsed, in 386 AD, Xianbei Tuoba Jue restored the dynasty power, and later changed the name of the country to Wei, known as "Northern Wei" or "Later Wei" (Wei after the Three Kingdoms Wei) Tuoba Wei (Wei built by the Tuoba clan), for the same reason, in order to distinguish the two Wei, so it is called Wei instead of Northern Wei.
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Wei Guo is very arrogant, he doesn't take Shu Wu in his eyes, he thinks he is the boss, but in fact he is nothing.
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The names of these regions were added by later generations in order to distinguish the differences from other dynasties, and there was no Western Shu and Eastern Wu.
The narrative in Romance of the Three Kingdoms is completely different from that in Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Don't get confused.
To put it another way, if you were Cao Cao, would you admit that you only rule the north of China, and let the southwest and southeast have two other regimes?
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Because later there was a dynasty called the Northern Wei Dynasty, in order to distinguish it, so it was so.
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Wei is the Great Wei, if you use the Northern Wei, do you think that Wei is not domineering?
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1.The road between Wu and Shu is long, and the roads in Shu are inconvenient, and if Wu sends reinforcements, it will be difficult to reach the area where Shu was attacked in time, even if it is from Jingzhou. In fact, Sun Xiu, the emperor of Wu, had already ordered rescue when he learned that Shu was in danger, but the army surrendered before Shu had not traveled far.
If you want to attack Huainan to alleviate the urgency of Shu, you won't have that opportunity for a long time.
2.The relationship between Wu and Shu has always been only superficially united, but in fact, because of the difference in strategy and interests, they have always guarded against each other, and there are few cases of joining forces to attack Wei from two directions. Even Sun Xiu sent reinforcements, just to take advantage of the danger of Shu to make a profit.
Later, Shu surrendered, and the Wu army attacked the areas where Shu had not yet returned to Wei.
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The landlord will look at something first.
220 Gengzi Jian'an 25 years The first year of Yankang Emperor Wen Cao Pi Huang Chu first year Cao Cao died, Cao Pi heir of King Wei, appointed prime minister to Luoyang.
Wei (220---265 AD).
Shu Han (221---263 AD).
221 Xin Chou was the first year of Emperor Zhaolie Liu Bei Zhangwu.
222 Ren Yin, the first year of Emperor Sun Quan and Huang Wu.
In 223, in the first year of Liu Chan's Jianxing, Liu Bei died, and the crown prince Liu Chan ascended the throne.
In 227, Ding Wei Ming Emperor Cao Rui Taihe first year.
233 years of Gui Chou Taihe 7 years of the first year of the Blue Dragon.
237 Ding Si Qinglong 5 years the first year of Jingchu.
238 Wuwu The first year of Yanxi.
In 240, Gengshen was the first year of Cao Fang, the king of Qi.
249 Jisi is the first 10th year of Jiaping.
252 Renshen Jiaping 2 years Shenfeng first year (Huiji Wang Sun Liang Jianxing first year).
254 Jiaxu Shenfeng 6 years of the first year of the noble township Gong Cao Chaozheng.
256 The 3rd year of the first year of the first year of the first year of the manna.
258 Wuyin, the first year of Jingyao (the first year of Emperor Jing's grandson Xiu Yong'an).
260 The first year of Emperor Cao Huanjing.
264 Jiashen Jingyuan 5th year Xianxi first year (the first year of the last emperor Sun Hao Yuanxing).
Judging from the end of the period, the countries of the Three Kingdoms have not been stable, and the emperor's frequent follow-up changes have led to the failure of governance, the inability to select talents, and the popularity of the idea of partial peace, but there is still a Sima family in the Wei State, which led to the fact that Wu did not unite with Shu when Wei destroyed Shu.
In my humble opinion, the landlord is elegant.
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Eastern Wu was cultivating their own army, because they knew that after the destruction of Shu, Wei would attack them next.
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Before the fall of Shu, he sent a request for help to Dongwu, and Dongwu also sent troops to rescue, but Shu surrendered too quickly, and Liu Chan surrendered before Dongwu's army arrived.
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At that time, Soochow seemed to be recuperating in Mingzhe, and they also wanted to reap the benefits of the fisherman.
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First of all, there are few people in Dongwu, and the generation after Zhou Yu and Lusu is not as good as the generation, and the Dongwu started as an ancestral foundation, and the actual combat experience is not as rich as the other two.
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Because Eastern Wu was inferior to Wei in terms of military strength and overall strength, and its talents could not catch up with Shu, it was the least capable of unifying the world.
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Because of the location, the troops of Dongwu are not very strong, there are defects in the war, and the civil strife in Dongwu is continuous, and it is difficult to take care of other things, let alone unify the world.
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Because the geographical location of Soochow is very poor, and the military strength it has is also very weak, it is very difficult to unify the world.
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Because Soochow is the least cohesive. Sun Quan had no way to twist the whole country into a rope and launch a war with the outside world. And although the Yangtze River is a good thing to block the enemy, it also needs a strong naval army to attack Wei.
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The military strength and economic strength of Soochow at that time were very strong, but the problem arose in Sun Quan's body, and Sun Quan's own pattern was problematic. Sun Quan only focuses on the immediate problems and ignores the long-term interests.
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Because at that time, the internal chaos of Eastern Wu was relatively chaotic, and the country was composed of many big families, and many people would depose the emperor when they had power.
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