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1. "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a literary work.
2. Introduction to "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer":
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a masterpiece of the famous American writer Mark Twain, published in 1876. The protagonist Tom Sawyer is innocent and lively, full of fantasy and adventure, unbearable to endure the constraints of personality, boring life, and fantasies about doing a heroic career.
**Through the adventures of the protagonist, it satirizes and criticizes the hypocritical and vulgar social customs, hypocritical religious rituals and stereotypical school education in the United States, and describes the free and lively hearts of children in a cheerful tone.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer has become the greatest work of children's literature and an idyllic song of the American "** era" with its strong local humor and keen observation of the characters.
A companion to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
3. About the author:
Mark Twain (1835-1910), the founder of American critical realist literature, Mark Twain is a pen name, his original name is Samuel Longhorn Clemmens, born in Florida, Missouri, to a family of magistrates. His father was a rural lawyer and his family was struggling to make ends meet. His father died at the age of 12 and he began to earn a living on his own, working as a newsboy, an apprentice in a printing office, a typesetter, a Mississippi River sailor, a gold digger, and a helmsman.
At the age of 26, he became a journalist and published under the pseudonym Mark Twain. His works can be roughly divided into three periods: his early works expressed illusions about American democracy, mainly short stories, combining humor and satire, and lacking criticism, such as "Running for Governor" and "Gowers' Friends Go Overseas Again"; In the middle period, it is mainly long-form, and the satire is strengthened, and the important works include "The Gilded Age", "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer", "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn", "The Prince and the Pauper", etc.; Later works shifted from humorous satire to angry exposure, condemnation, and even pessimism, and his main works include "Travelogue" and "In Defense of General Fanston".
He is adept at using humor and satire, and is unrelenting. His work had a great and profound influence on later American literature. Mark Twain is widely regarded as a major milestone in the history of American literature.
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The author of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is Mark Twain.
Mark Twain, whose original name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, was an American writer and orator, and "Mark Twain" was his pen name.
In the fall of 1839, Mark Twain's family moved to a port city on the Mississippi River in Hannibal, Missouri, which became the inspiration for the city of St. Petersburg in his later books, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Wanderings of a Naughty Boy.
In 1876, the full-length "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" was published. Although it is a juvenile book set in a small town on the Mississippi River, it is loved by readers of any age.
The background of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer".
In the 70s of the 19th century, American capitalism entered a period of monopoly. The emergence of huge factories with the roar of machines, the collectivization of large-scale production combinations, and the bold and enterprising spirit have contributed to the rapid development of American industry, and the polite behavior and moral norms that had prevailed in the quiet and uncompetitive era gradually lost their home.
It was in this historical context that Mark Twain wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, so it has far-reaching historical significance. He condensed his childhood life experience into this **, but injected his own thoughts and epitome of the times, making it detached from the general vulgar style of children's memories and making it full of vitality of the times.
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The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was written by Mark Twain.
Mark Twain, whose original name was Samuel Lanchen Clemen, was an American writer and orator, and "Mark Twain" was his pen name. Representative works include ** "Million Pounds", "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn", "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and so on.
Mark Twain is the founder of American critical realist literature, Mark Twain wrote a large number of works in his life, genres involving **, plays, prose, poetry and other aspects.
"The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" appreciation
In this classic work, Mark Twain uses Tom and his adventures to show his paradoxical attitude towards the hypocritical and vulgar social norms of his time, on the one hand, he hates him, he does not hesitate to satirize, and wants to rebel and get rid of it.
On the one hand, there is a thorough, profound and helpless understanding of its all-pervasive power and importance. As a writer, the contradictions and ties in my heart are inevitably reflected in his works.
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The story told in the work takes place in the middle and lower reaches of the Mississippi River in the United States in the thirties and forties of the 19th century, a poor child from a white family, Huck, because he has no mother since he was a child, and his father is a scoundrel, so he is adopted by the Douglas widow in the town. Widow Douglas and his sister, Miss Warren, decide to discipline Huck and teach her the rules of civilization. Huck was disgusted with the old rules and manners, and he was later locked up in a cabin in the woods by his father, where he was often beaten and abused.
Huck couldn't bear it anymore, so he created the illusion that he had been killed one night, and fled the cabin in the woods with enough food and necessities. He escapes to a small island called Hyolun Jackson, where he stumbles upon Miss Hua Zhen's runaway black slave Jem, and the two begin their adventures on the Mississippi River.
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Mark twain. Mark Twain wrote many excellent literary works in his lifetime, including "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer", "Million Pounds", "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" and so on. He was very dissatisfied with the social situation of the United States at that time all his life, so his ** actually reflected the American society at that time, so his ** had a critical effect.
The background of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer".
In the 70s of the 19th century, American capitalism entered a period of monopoly. The emergence of large, machine-roaring factories, collectivized mass production combinations, and bold and enterprising spirits contributed to the rapid development of American industry, and gradually lost its place of place in the norms of polite behavior and moral cultivation that had prevailed in the quiet and devoid of competition.
Therefore, the rejection of the suave Victorian era was inevitable. The Civil War, in particular, acted as a catalyst to destroy slavery and accelerate the collapse of the Victorian social fabric, pushing young people into a war on tradition, allowing them to unleash the pent-up violence that had been latent in them for a long time, to destroy the anachronistic 19th-century society.
Mark Twain once wrote in the preface to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer: "Most of the adventures depicted in this book are true, one or two of them are my own experiences, and the rest are the stories of my childhood friends." ”
As the author said, "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is a microcosm of the author's childhood, and the actions of the greedy and evil people who are obsessed with wealth in the story are a true portrayal of American society at that time.
The seemingly peaceful town actually hides a conspiracy of greed, and the American society at that time was in a period of capital explosion, and the frenzied pursuit of wealth has become an irrepressible trend in the entire American society. Tom Sawyer in the story is mischievous, uninhibited, and seems to have a unique talent for trouble, but this is the innocent and cute side of the human heart's desire for freedom.
Mark Twain used the perspective of a child to sound the alarm bell of the ostentatious society that pursues fame and fortune by any means, and told the people not to be insatiable and evil.
Confusing place:
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The Adventures of Tom Sawyer "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is summarized in five states and adventures: one is to test his courage with Huck in the cemetery in the middle of the night; the second is to go to Jackson Island with Huck and George to be pirates; the third is to go treasure hunting in a haunted house with Huck; Fourth, he got lost with Betty in the Moctor Cave; Fifth, he and Huck went to the cave again to hunt for treasure. >>>More
The main content of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is: Tom lost his mother at a young age and was adopted by his aunt. Naughty, he has no intention of going to school and often skips school to get into trouble. >>>More
This lesson consists of a synopsis from the famous book "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" and a wonderful episode from "Finding Tom and Betsy". The synopsis revolves around "adventures", and Tom's five adventures are written: one is to go to the cemetery in the middle of the night with Huck to test his guts; the second is to go to Jackson Island with Huck and George to be "pirates"; the third is to go treasure hunting in a haunted house with Huck; Fourth, he and Betty get lost in Moctor Cave - a real adventure; Fifth, he and Huck went to the cave again to hunt for treasure, and found the gold coins hidden by the robbers. >>>More
**Through the adventures of the protagonist, it satirizes and criticizes the hypocritical and vulgar social customs, hypocritical religious rituals and stereotypical school education in the United States, and describes the free and lively hearts of children in a cheerful tone. >>>More