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Basic Archives of Fufang Vine Bonsai: Scientific Name: Euonymusfortunei (Turcz.).)handmazz;
Aliases: change bone tendons, small vine zhong, crawling euonymus.
Family: Euonymus, Euonymus.
Origin and distribution: It is produced in the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins in China.
Life characteristics: shade tolerant, do not like direct sunlight. It likes warmth, is more cold-tolerant, and can overwinter in the open field in the Jianghuai region. In winter, potted seedlings are moved into the indoor window.
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Place of Fufang rattan bonsai: Fufang rattan bonsai is placed on the desk and several shelves to add greenery to the living room.
Pruning and shaping: Fufang vine grows rapidly, strong germination, pruning and shaping the plant before germination in spring, and pruning the new branches of the year in early summer. During the growing season, cut off useless long branches or other branches that affect the shape of the tree at any time, and pay attention to the topping to promote the germination of new side branches, so that the crown is dense and compact, and the grace of the bonsai is maintained.
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Fufang vine is an evergreen vine shrub of the family Euonymus family.
It can be up to several meters high; The twig shuttle is not obvious. Leaves elliptic, oblong-elliptic or oblong-ovate, leathery, margins toothed shallowly indistinct, umbrella inflorescences; The small umbrella flowers are dense, with flowers, branched ** with single flowers, the flowers are white-green, the flower disc is square, the filaments are slender, and the anthers are center-shaped; The ovary is triangular cone-shaped, the capsule is pink, the pericarp is smooth, nearly globular, the seeds are oblong-elliptic, tan, flowering in June and fruiting in October.
It is widely distributed in China and is distributed in a wide area south of the Yellow River Basin. Grows on hillsides, jungles, forest edges, or climbs on trees or walls. This species grows vigorously and is evergreen all year round, and is a common ground cover plant in the garden.
It is suitable to be embellished in the corners of walls, mountain stones, etc. Its climbing ability is not strong, and it is not suitable for three-dimensional greening. The plants can be shaped to make a cliff-like bonsai, placed on the desk and several shelves, and add greenery to the living room.
It is commonly used for seeding and propagation by cuttings.
1) sowing and propagation in early November after picking seeds to rub off the husk of the fruit, and then use plant ash to rub off the red aril outside the seed, no need to store, in the nursery before the winter ditch strip sowing, row spacing 20-25 cm, covering soil thickness of 1 2 cm, after sowing the winter water to fill the foot, and then cover the grass moisturizing. In late April of the following year, after the seedlings are all out, the grass is removed and the seedlings are properly thinned, and a shed is set up for shade. In the second year, the seedlings are transplanted once in early spring, and they can be cultivated for another 1 year.
2) The stems and vines of Fufang vine propagated by cuttings have a strong ability to grow roots, and can naturally produce adventitious roots in humid air, and cuttings are very easy to survive. It can be cut in late autumn or early spring, or in the rainy season, it can be used to cut with leaves and leaves, the cuttings can be long or short, but not less than 3 sections, and the cuttings are about 1 2 in the soil. After cutting, it is necessary to keep the soil moist and shade for maintenance, and if the temperature is high, it can take root in about 1 month.
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As an evergreen shrub, Fufang vine is a rural ground cover plant, and it blooms especially beautifully in June!
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Fufang vine is a common harmful plant that brings many hazards to the environment and human health. First of all, it grows quickly and has a strong vitality, often staggering around other plants, stunting their growth and eventually causing them to die. Secondly, Fufang vine will occupy a large amount of soil and space resources, making it difficult for other plants to survive and disrupting the ecological balance.
In addition, Fufang vine can also release harmful chemicals that pollute the surrounding environment. In humans, the pollen and seeds of Fufang vine can trigger allergic reactions and cause adverse effects on the respiratory system. Therefore, timely measures to prevent and remove the growth of Fufang vine are essential to maintain ecological balance and human health.
Go to the vegetable market and take a look around, and you'll know.
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