What items are required for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular examinations?

There are many cerebrovascular examinations, some of which are expensive and some of which are relatively inexpensive. The examination should still be based on the disease and the individual's situation, not a comprehensive examination as in the past, it is recommended not to blindly check. If it is only hyperlipidemia or high blood pressure, there is no need to go for coronary angiography immediately, on the one hand, it is wasteful, and on the other hand, it is an invasive examination, which can cause damage to the patient.

Therefore, routine examinations include blood lipids and blood pressure, which are non-invasive, as well as blood tests for blood lipids and blood sugar, blood rheology can also be checked to see how viscosity the blood is, and some routine electrocardiogram examinations can also be done, which are very simple routine examinations. If a problem is found during routine examinations, further examinations, such as echocardiology**, can be carried out to see how the heart is structured, as well as myocardial imaging to see the condition of the myocardium. Further, a visible coronary angioscopy can be done.

If you want to confirm whether it is coronary heart disease, you can do coronary angiography, which is the golden indicator to confirm coronary heart disease, and these tests can help to see the location and extent of cardiovascular disease. Cerebrovascular disease can be done with cranial CT, magnetic resonance examination, cerebral angiography and Doppler, which can detect the destruction and nature of cerebrovascular disease. There are many overall check-up items, but they need to be further selected according to the individual situation and the nature of the disease.

When doing the examination, it should be decided by the doctor, according to the patient's condition to diagnose the symptoms, the severity of the condition to classify, choose the fastest and most effective examination, such as biochemical examination, electrocardiogram, ultrasound, brain CT, MRI, lumbar puncture, etc., for the diagnosis of the patient's condition and prognosis, which has great benefits.

This depends on your ** examination, as well as your own physical condition, and the doctor can prescribe an examination! For example, a friend of mine did it at the Shanghai Panorama Medical Imaging Center, and they used magnetic resonance cerebrovascular imaging, cardiac ultrasound, coronary artery dual-source CT imaging, etc.

The items of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular examination are as follows:

1. Cerebrovascular examination:

1. Ultrasound: carotid artery ultrasound and cerebral artery Doppler vascular ultrasound can understand whether the condition of cerebral blood vessels has stenosis and the location of stenosis;

2. Brain CT: It can understand the patient's cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage;

3. MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) or MRA (magnetic resonance angiography): it can understand the patient's cerebrovascular and brain parenchyma;

4. CTA (CT angiography) examination: CTA examination of the brain can be done if necessary.

2. Examination of the heart

1. Electrocardiogram: mainly to understand whether there is myocardial ischemia or arrhythmia;

2. Ambulatory ECG: the function is the same as that of ECG, but because it is dynamic observation, it has more clinical value than ECG;

3. Echocardiography**: including M-type echocardio**, two-dimensional and three-dimensional echocardio** and Doppler echocardio**, if you want to understand the situation of the left atrium, you can also do esophageal echocardiology**, which can more clearly understand whether the patient has congenital heart disease or left atrial thrombosis, etc., and can also do compound echocardio** and intravascular echocardio**; Wide limbs.

4. Others: such as radionuclide examination, exercise test, CTA (CT angiography) of the heart, and angiography of the heart and blood vessels.

Although people's quality of life has improved, there are abnormalities in the dietary structure, which increases the chance of suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which threaten people's health and have a high mortality rate. It is indispensable for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular patients to do examinations, so that problems can be found and solved in time. What tests are needed for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases?

1. Coronary angiography and cardiac color ultrasound So far, coronary angiography is the most effective method for diagnosing coronary heart disease, and it is very safe and reliable, and it will also assist in the diagnosis of coronary heart disease through electrocardiogram, which can diagnose myocardial ischemia, arrhythmia and electrolyte disorders. By doing cardiac ultrasound, it can dynamically show the structure of the heart chamber and the heart's beat, blood circulation, and there is almost no damage to the body, and it can timely check whether the heart shape and blood are abnormal, whether the heart function is in a normal state, especially to diagnose congenital heart disease. 2. Head CT examination In addition to routine examinations, cerebrovascular patients also need to do head-specific examinations, such as head CT, which can quickly identify cerebral hemorrhage and ischemic cerebrovascular disease.

In addition, it is necessary to check electrocardiogram, liver and kidney function, cardiac enzymes, blood routine, urine and urine routine, coagulation function test, etc., in addition to blood glucose, lipids and blood pressure testing, which is an essential item for detecting cerebrovascular diseases. 3. Cranial MRI Cranial MRI can observe whether there are lesions in the brain, and can also clarify whether it is caused by changes in brain structure, which is of great significance for diagnosing epilepsy, ganglion, arteriovenous malformation and hemorrhagia caused by intracranial brain tumors. In addition, it can also be used as a preliminary test for cerebral arteriosclerosis insufficiency, cerebral vascular stenosis and occlusion.

4. Examination of whole cerebral angiography Up to now, whole cerebral angiography is the most accurate way to check cerebrovascular diseases. Tips: Patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases should take drugs in strict accordance with the doctor's instructions, and at the same time, they should go to the hospital regularly for Zheng slippery osmosis examination, so that they can be detected early. In summer, you should pay attention to a light diet, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, avoid high-fat and high-fat diets, and control salt intake.

Keep a calm mind and avoid too much psychological burden. Disclaimer: The above content comes from the Internet, the copyright belongs to the original author, if there is any infringement of your original copyright, please inform us, we will delete the relevant content as soon as possible.

Question 1: How to check for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases Hello! First of all, I wish you good health! Based on the fate of you and me, let me talk to you about the "examination" of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

Gall 1Cardiovascular disease testing.

Cardiovascular disease diagnosis techniques include ambulatory blood pressure, Holter electrocardiogram, exercise stress test, cardiovascular ultrasound, myocardial scintigraphy, CT, MRI, imaging, electrophysiological examination and detection of myocardial markers.

2.Cerebrovascular disease examination.

The pathology of cerebral ischemia and stroke mainly affects the local cerebral blood flow (RCBF), local oxygen metabolism rate (RCMRO2), local blood volume (RCBV) and local oxygen uptake fraction (ROEF), which can be analyzed by PET-CT imaging agents such as 15O and 18F, so as to carry out clinical evaluation of cerebrovascular diseases.

If you are satisfied with the above, please don't disappoint my kindness and answer in time.

Question 2: What tests can be done to detect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are a general term for cardiovascular diseases and cerebrovascular diseases, which generally refer to ischemic or hemorrhagic diseases in the heart, brain and systemic tissues caused by hyperlipidemia, blood viscosity, atherosclerosis, hypertension, etc. A physical examination should be done once a year, and cardiac ultrasound, electrocardiogram, liver and kidney function can be tested, and blood pressure, blood lipids, and blood sugar can be monitored; Other aspects: ultrasound of hepatobiliary, spleen and kidney, chest x-ray or CT; If there are special problems, check them in time, especially when there are various ** factors (such as changes in mood and changes in the amount of exercise), the body is often in a state of stress, and it should be examined in detail.

The elderly often have varying degrees of arteriosclerosis, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism disorders, increased blood viscosity, and low red blood cell deformation ability, which is easy to cause thrombosis.

Question 3: How to check for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases? 40 minutes to the hospital system for an examination. Every medium and large hospital has a physical examination item during the Chinese New Year! Fill in a ** according to the above items, and that's it

Question 4: What are the items of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular examination If it is to prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the following items should be checked: height, weight, blood pressure, blood esters, blood glucose, blood rheology, cervical and cranial ultrasound, electrocardiogram, blood and urine routine and other routine examinations.

Further, electrocardiogram and glucose tolerance test, cranial CT, cardiac color ultrasound, cardiac enzyme spectrum, etc. can be done. If there is a specific disease, it should be analyzed on a case-by-case basis.

Question 5: What examinations need to be done for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases Guidance:

Hello, it is generally an electrocardiogram or a cardiac ultrasound examination, etc., I wish you good health!

The doctor asked: