How should computer hardware be cared for to be used for a long time?

Moisture-proof, electrostatic discharge, heat insulation, do not use when the voltage is unstable, keep the chassis clean (depending on your own situation, there are no hard requirements) Don't reinstall the system often, shockproof, waterproof gas, what makes the machine most prone to aging is the temperature problem, don't use it for a long time in summer, it is recommended to open the chassis in the summer and close the chassis after use, be sure to keep the machine air dispersed and do not accumulate dust near the motherboard capacitor, otherwise it is easy to get damp Basically, that's all in one sentence, just take care of it as your wife, give even points, even points

Just keep it without ash, and you will basically understand your computer's performance after a long time, and I recommend that you buy PE when you buy a motherboard, which belongs to the high-end version. Stable in terms of performance. The second is the problem of heat dissipation, the fans that come out now are very passable, you can use the test software to view, the current fan revolution.

And be sure to ventilate the power supply fan well, that's basically all. Hardware.

As long as you do it correctly, there is nothing wrong with it, but there are some key factors;

1. You don't vibrate your chassis violently.

2. Usually pay attention to the power failure flash machine, which is not good for the hard disk.

3. It is better to let the computer rest for more than 12 hours.

4. Blow dust off the computer at least a year.

I take it out every one year and blow soot.

If you need to burn the stove in your house, the time will be shortened to 3 months.

It's okay, don't put a disc in the drive.

Don't pour water into the chassis.

1. Anti-magnetic field: A strong external magnetic field will affect the normal operation of the host or monitor of the computer. Items such as magnets, mobile phones, and other items that generate strong magnetic fields.

If it is affected for a long time, the color of the monitor will be distorted. High temperature resistance: Working in an environment with too high temperature will accelerate the aging or damage of its computer parts.

Generally at 15-30 is appropriate.

Waterproof: Avoid placing water cups or drinks on the computer workbench to avoid accidental overflow and short circuit inside the keyboard. Dustproof:

Dust can increase the impedance of the contact points on the computer itself, affect heat dissipation or short-circuit the circuit board, and cause the computer to age prematurely. Therefore, it is important to keep your computer clean during daily use.

2. When working on the computer, it is strictly forbidden to plug or unplug the computer cable or signal cable. When the power is not turned off, it is strictly forbidden to open the chassis and plug in the internal cables and circuit boards. Do not move or shake the chassis or monitor while the computer is working.

When the floppy disk drive is turning, it is strictly forbidden to insert or unplug the floppy disk to avoid damaging the floppy disk and the magnetic head. When the computer stops working, press the program to exit again. If you want to turn it on again after shutting down, you must wait at least 1 minute. When the computer is not used for a long time, unplug the power supply.

3. When using an external floppy disk, be sure to check it with virus checking software first, and then use it on the machine only after confirming that there is no virus. Be especially careful when using formatters, setting programs, deleting programs, and copying programs to avoid unnecessary losses. For those important files, pay attention to backups.

Floppy disks should be kept away from magnetic fields, electric fields, and heat sources.

Regularly use disk defragmenters and hard disks to increase the speed of operation.

4. How to maintain the computer in winter. Temperature: Computers are afraid of cold in winter, generally speaking, between 15 and 25 is more suitable for computer work, if it exceeds this range, it will affect the work and reliability of electronic components.

Humidity: The operating humidity of the computer is required to be 40% 70%, if the humidity is too low, the static interference will be significantly aggravated, which may cause damage to the integrated circuit, clear the buffer area or memory information, and affect the storage of data and the operation of the program.

So, in the dry winter, it's a good idea to have a humidifier for your computer. Cleanliness: The computer chassis is not completely sealed, so when dust enters the chassis, it will attach to the surface of the integrated circuit board, resulting in poor heat dissipation of the circuit board, and in severe cases, it will also cause a short circuit in the circuit.

Therefore, it is important to dust your computer regularly.

5. Tips for maintaining your computer in summer. Prevents voltage instability. If the voltage is unstable, it will not only make the disk drive unstable and cause read and write data errors, but also affect the operation of the monitor.

The hot summer is the peak period for electricity consumption, and in order to stabilize the voltage, you can use an AC stable power supply. Protected against the effects of high temperatures.

The computer can work normally at room temperature between 15 -35, if it exceeds 35, the machine will dissipate heat poorly, which will affect the normal operation of all parts in the machine. This can result in crashes or burn-out components. So in summer, every 2-3 hours of use, you have to touch the back cover of the monitor to see if it's too hot.

Generally, it is used for about 8 hours, and it is best to turn off the machine to cool down before use.

My computer is often turned on 24 hours a day, the important thing is to maintain, keep the system clean and tidy, run normally, know what tasks are running in the front and back office, the system should not be bloated, and the hardware should not be ...... high temperature

Don't run for a long time, run under high load, clean up the garbage frequently, kill and disinfect the virus, get a keyboard membrane, and do heat dissipation.

Clean it frequently (whether hardware or software), remember not to put it on top of cotton wool such as quilts, and pay attention to heat dissipation.

Clean up the junk frequently with anti-virus to clean up the keyboard dust.

Let me break down how I do my maintenance work.

1. Clean up the dust inside the computer.

1) Remove the various connection cables behind the host first, but note that for friends who don't understand half-understand, you must first mark it before removing it.

2) Remove the case.

3) Remove all the interface cards, and also make a note of where and where each cable is connected, and the direction.

4) Use a brush to sweep the dust off the interface card first.

5) Press down the IC with DIP packaging on each interface card again to prevent it from popping out slightly due to a long period of time and causing poor contact.

6) Use cotton dipped in alcohol (or stain removal oil) to wipe off the impurities of the golden part of the interface card and the copper wall patina.

7) Clean the dust inside the main unit. Be careful that there are many jumpers on it and don't get rid of them, otherwise they won't be plugged back in and the computer won't work.

8) Remove dust from hard and soft disk drives.

9) Clean the dust from the optical drive tray.

10) Clean up the dust and debris from the power supply fan located behind the main chassis.

11) After cleaning, insert the interface card back in turn.

12) Reconnect the internal connections.

13) Attach the case and clean it up at the same time, and clean the screen as well.

14) Connect the external wiring on the back of the main unit.

15) Start your computer. Boot smoothly, do you feel a little cleaner and more comfortable, and it seems that the computer has become faster.

16) Clean the heads of large and small floppy disks with a cleaning disk.

You have nothing to do with the CPU radiator yourself, and clean it up if you think the dust is bad, this has no fixed time, like the machine in the regular computer room is cleaned once a year.

Hardware,The display is nothing to wipe,Others,You can't open it.,Optical drive is used less!

Software,It's okay to clear the garbage,Clean up the disk for a while,Don't install too much useless software!

Two weeks and a month can be, depending on the environment of the machine. I was cleared in January.

Environment. No.

Too wet. It's too hot.

Clean up regularly. Dust inside the machine.

Wipe the interface clean.

When not in use. Turn off the machine.

Not used for a long time.

It should also be turned on regularly.

Disperse moisture.

One. In terms of hardware: proper temperature, humidity, dustproof, moisture-proof, shock-proof.

1.It is best to install air conditioning if possible, which can be effectively adjusted to the appropriate temperature and humidity.

2.When you have time, open the chassis and use the fan to blow dust. In general.

Clean up the dust once every 2 months or so.

3.The case must be placed steadily, the computer desk is generally unstable, and there will be flutter when placed on it. It's best to place the case directly on a flat ground, but be careful to protect it from moisture and cover it with a thin layer of plastic paper underneath (don't use a thick one to avoid resonance).

4.Don't use the computer for a long time, so the computer parts are most likely to get wet, and it is wise to run the computer every half a month.

Two. In terms of software: genuine operating system, frequent patching, installation of anti-virus software, firewall, regular cleaning of junk files.

Basically, the machine is switched on and off in the conventional way.

Installed anti-virus software.

It can improve the service life of the computer.

No maintenance is required. Don't work for long periods of time in high temperatures. And how long it takes depends on the quality of the hardware.

Use the computer correctly, such as do not force the shutdown and direct power off, the second control computer temperature CPU, motherboard, graphics card, hard disk should not exceed 65 degrees, especially the temperature of the CPU and graphics card, the temperature can be cleaned up when the temperature is high, add silicone, and replace the radiator if it doesn't work.

The third is to clean up the dust inside the computer, cleaning up the dust is very simple, disassemble the case cover and blow it with a wind gun a few times, there are air guns in the place where the car is repaired, you can take it to blow it, clean it up once every three months to half a year, see if the dust is big in the place where the computer is located, it is worth noting that it is best to clean it up once a year before the arrival of the tide weather, otherwise the dust is easy to cause a short circuit in the humid weather.