Introduction to the European Union, what are the countries in the European Union Introduction to the

The European Union, the full name of the European Union, is developed from the European Community (EuropeanCommunities-EC), which is a regional integration organization that integrates political and economic entities and has important influence in the world. The headquarters is located in Brussels, the capital of Belgium.

Status. The European Union is the largest international organization for regional economic cooperation in the European region. Member States have ceded some of their national sovereignty to organizations (mainly economic, such as monetary, financial policy, internal markets, foreign trade), making the European Union increasingly like a federal state.

Although the European Union is not yet a true State and the European Union itself does not have the right to exercise the sovereignty of its member States, Article 1, paragraph 8 (c), of the Lisbon Treaty allows the European Union to become a member of the Council of Europe by signing the European Convention on Human Rights.

Purpose. Promote peace, pursue a prosperous life for citizens, achieve sustainable socio-economic development, ensure fundamental values, and strengthen international cooperation.

1. There are 28 member states of the European Union, with France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg as the founding members, which were formed in 1951. Since then, Denmark, Ireland, the United Kingdom (including Gibraltar) (1973), Greece (1981), Spain and Portugal (1986), Austria, Finland and Sweden (1995) have become members of the European Union. On 1 May 2004, the European Union achieved its largest enlargement in history, with 10 countries joining the EU: Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Slovenia, Cyprus, Malta, Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia.

On 1 January 2007, Bulgaria and Roma Mavoia joined the European Union. On 1 July 2013, Croatia joined the European Union.

2. European Union (German: europ?ische union, French:

Union Européenne), referred to as the European Union (EU), headquartered in Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is developed from the European Community, with six founding member states, namely Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg. It now has 28 Member States and 24 official languages.

The European Union is referred to as the European Union, and currently has 15 member countries: France, Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Austria, Ireland, Belgium, Denmark, Greece, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Sweden.

The region spans western, northern and southern Europe, with an area of 3.6 million km2, a population of about 100 million, and a total national product value of about one trillion US dollars.

The mutual amount of the world has reached about one trillion US dollars, accounting for 43% of the world's total, and has become one of the three major economic pillars in the world.

The European Union, formerly known as the European Economic Community, was founded in the 50s.

On February 7, 1992, the member states of the European Community signed an economic and monetary union and a political union in Mastri, the Netherlands, collectively known as the Treaty of Maastricht (or the Treaty on European Union), which is defined as: the phased coordination and unification of the economic, fiscal and monetary policies of the member states, and finally the establishment of a European ** bank and the use of a single currency in 1999; pursue a common foreign and security policy and will pursue a common defense policy; Strengthen cooperation in the areas of justice and internal affairs.

On 11 December 1991, the Maastricht Summit of the European Community adopted the Treaty on European Union (commonly known as the Maastricht Treaty) establishing the "European Economic and Monetary Union" and the "European Political Union". On February 7, 1992, the Maastricht Treaty was signed, and a council, committee and parliament were established to gradually transform from the joint development of the regional economy to the development of regional political and economic integration.

On 1 November 1993, the Maastricht Treaty entered into force, the European Union was formally established, and the three European communities were integrated into the European Union, marking the transition of the Community from an economic entity to an economic and political entity, while developing a common foreign and security policy and strengthening cooperation in judicial and internal affairs.

The European Union, the full name of the European Union, was born and developed as an event with far-reaching influence in the post-war world. On May 9, 1950, French Foreign Minister Schumann proposed the establishment of a coal and steel community with Germany. This proposal is known as the Schumann Plan.

On April 18, 1951, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg signed a contract in Paris to establish the European Coal and Steel Association.

The European Union, the full name of the European Union, was born and developed as an event with far-reaching influence in the post-war world.

On May 9, 1950, French Foreign Minister Schumann proposed the establishment of a coal and steel community with Germany. This proposal is known as the Schumann Plan. On April 18, 1951, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg signed the Treaty on the Establishment of the European Coal and Steel Community in Paris, which entered into force on July 25, 1952.

On March 25, 1957, the leaders of the six countries signed two more treaties in Rome establishing the European Economic Community and the European Atomic Energy Community, collectively referred to as the "Treaty of Rome", which entered into force on January 1, 1958. The Treaty of Rome is considered to be a symbol of the official start of the European integration process. On 8 April 1965, the six countries signed a treaty in Brussels, uniting the three communities into one and collectively known as the European Community, which entered into force on 1 July 1967.

On 11 December 1991, at the Maastricht Conference, the heads of state of the European Community signed the Treaty on European Union, which established the objectives of establishing the European Economic and Monetary Union and the European Political Union, and on 1 November 1993, the Treaty entered into force, and since then the European Community has developed into the European Union.

In more than half a century, the EU has expanded five times, and the number of member states has grown from 6 to 25 today. The most recent expansion was on 1 May 2004, when Cyprus, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia were admitted as member states. After the eastward expansion, the EU began to border with Russia, Belarus, Ukraine and other CIS countries.

1.The European Union was founded in 1951 as the European Coal and Steel Community. At that time it was made up of Belgium, France, the former Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands.

In 1957, the Treaty of Rome was signed, and the European Community was established. In 1994, the Maastricht Treaty was ratified and its name was changed to the European Union.

Year, United Kingdom, Ireland. Denmark joined.

3.Greece joined in 1981, Spain and Portugal in 1986, and Austria, Sweden and Finland in 1996. The number of Member States amounted to 15

In December, the EU formally agreed to accept applications from 10 countries to join. Including Malta, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Lithuania, Slovenia, Latvia.

Estonia, Slovakia. The 10 countries formally joined in 2004. At this time, the number of member countries reached 25

Bulgaria and Romania joined on 1 January. So far, the member states of the European Union are 27

In December, the heads of the European Community met in Maastricht, the Netherlands, and the 12 member states signed a treaty committing to adopt the euro as a common currency in 99.

2.12 countries in the 15 member countries of the euro use multiple currency units; The 12 member countries are now known as the eurozone countries. (The remaining three countries, the United Kingdom, Denmark, and Sweden, have not yet adopted the euro.)

3.The 12 countries of the eurozone reached an agreement to lock in their respective currency exchange rates on 1 January 1999, and only then did they actually issue euro banknotes and coins.

Euro English euro

Hope that helps.

Hello, the European Union is the abbreviation of the European Union, which was established in December of 91.

European Union (French: Union Européenne; German: Europ ische Union), referred to as the European Union (EU), headquartered in Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is developed from the European Community, with 6 founding member states, namely Germany, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg.

The Union now has 27 Member States and 24 official languages.

In December 1991, the Maastricht Summit of the European Community adopted the Treaty on European Union, commonly known as the Maastricht Treaty (Maastricht Treaty). On November 1, 1993, the Mayoro came into force and the European Union was born. In 2012, the European Union was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

Although the EU has not been established for a long time, its covenants have changed three times, namely the Treaty on the European Union in 1987 and the Amsterdam Draft in 1997, but it has grown to 15 member states. They are Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.

The establishment of the European Union is of great significance.

The European Union is essentially a closer union of the peoples of Europe, and some of the decisions it makes are as responsive as possible to the interests of the people. The purpose of the EU is to promote the economic and social progress of the member countries, to make Europe appear on the world stage as a whole, and to make the citizens of the member countries have EU citizenship.

The EU is gradually granting its citizens new rights, such as freedom of movement and employment, which have been recognized by the International Court of Justice and the European judiciary and have become its fundamental principles, which are enshrined in agreements at all stages.

The European Union has its own flag, anthem and founding celebration day - May 9.

France, Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, United Kingdom, Denmark, Ireland, Greece, Portugal, Spain, Austria, Sweden, Finland, Malta, Cyprus, Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania. 25 pcs.