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Practice is the only criterion for testing the truth, and before acting, we should act according to the goals we have set, and do not act blindly. Just like our current reform, we have now entered the deep water area, in the past, we used to cross the river by touching the stones, at the beginning by the river, the water was relatively shallow, and the stones were relatively easy to touch, but now we have entered the deep water area, what should I do if the stones are not easy to touch.
It means that the reform has encountered resistance, and it is more difficult to move forward, how can we face it, and cross the river by feeling the stones", which is a vivid description of the process of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Generally speaking, it can be understood that the "river" is the primary stage of socialism, the "pass" is the process of struggle in which the communists lead the people of the whole country to leap from the primary stage of socialism to the advanced stage, the "stone" is the objectively existing law of development or the "form of realization", and the "touch" is the continuous exploration. We don't have a ready-made road, let alone a good "road sign", only when we touch a "stone" and then take a step, can we neither be stuck in the foot, but also not blindly adventurous.
With the great success of reform and opening up over the past 30 years and more, China has been able to gain a firm foothold and advance through the waves in the turbulent world situation. This is also our road confidence.
Ponder quietly, is it outdated to "cross the river by feeling the stones" today? There is an important theoretical premise that must be clarified. That is to say, our reform and opening up has only entered the "deep water zone" or the "center of the river," but it has not reached the other side of the "river," let alone that it has already crossed the "river," that is, it has not yet crossed the primary stage of socialism.
In any case, we must firmly grasp the primary stage of socialism, which is the greatest national condition, and to promote reform and development in any aspect, we must firmly base ourselves on the greatest reality of the primary stage of socialism", the report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a profound exposition on this, and this is the "general basis" that we must follow in everything we do in the future. Conflating entering the "deep water zone" with entering the "deep trench" is a misjudgment of the basic stage of China's social development, and it also confuses the different concepts of the need for reform to go to the ocean and look at the world and the need to "cross the river by feeling the stones".
The crux of the matter is "whether you want to touch it" and "how to touch it". As long as you break through barriers, improve methods, and explore boldly, "you can always feel it". In this sense, it is a question of "what flag to raise and what road to take".
In fact, the more you go to the "deep water area", the more you expand into new areas, the more risky it is, and the more you have to "feel the stones". It is not possible to turn back, it is not okay to stand on the original "stone" and watch, and it is not okay to rush to "get out" without touching the next "stone". Of course, the environment of "feeling stones in deep water" is more complex, more difficult, and more risky.
Because of this, we need to "cross the river by feeling the stones", and only by touching the "stones" in the deep water area and "standing on them" can we go down step by step and in a down-to-earth manner.
The basic line of the initial stage of socialism must be unwavering for 100 years. "In the face of risks, we can only move to the other side of victory by focusing on our hearts, taking a good direction, making correct decisions, and "wading into deep water and wading into dangerous beaches".
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Tianxingjian, a gentleman strives for self-improvement. That's what the I Ching, the world's only cultural treasure, says the first hexagram. Heaven and earth have to run again and again to last, let alone people.
Man must imitate heaven and earth and constantly strengthen himself in order to seek a long-term way. As the saying goes: if you are poor, you will change, and if you change, you will be able to do it for a long time.
Many people understand this truth, but if he doesn't do it, this kind of person is a fool and a corporal. Tao Te Ching: When the sergeant hears the Tao, he acts diligently.
When a wise person knows the truth, he will implement it diligently, and will not waste time asking what the truth is. When the sergeant heard this, if he survived, he would die. People of the middle class understand some truths, and look at successful people who are stronger than themselves, and they don't know how they succeeded.
Look at the people who are not as good as themselves, they also have their own way of living, they are very confused, they don't know how to do it, and they waste time on superfluous thinking. The corporal asked, laughing. Some people, who think they are sorry, may have some material foundation, and when they hear others tell them some truths, they are very unconvinced, I have a better life than you, why should I listen to your truth?
As the saying goes: If you don't laugh, you can't become enlightened. Therefore, the book is shallow, easy to know and difficult to do, and action is the specific aspect that can really change a situation.
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Practice is the only criterion for testing truth.
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The three major philosophical issues can be divided into idealism and materialism.
1. Materialism is:
1. How to better understand the cosmic world and solve problems about the universe.
2. How to better understand human society and solve problems related to human beings.
3. How to better understand one's own life and solve life's problems.
1. Three Problems of Idealism:
1. Who am I?
2. Where am I from?
3. Do I want to go to **?
After many years of research, Westerners have been able to find a perfect answer to this philosophical question. This is the strange thing about Western culture.
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I flipped through a book of "What Do Philosophers Do", and the last chapter "The Meaning of Life" is the ultimate topic of discussion among philosophers in the debate shed, what is the meaning of life? All in all, it doesn't make sense, you feel that you are what you are. Hahaha, that seems cool.
Life has no meaning, it's up to you to realize. After listening to it, I breathed a sigh of relief, and the guilt of lying on the sofa and playing with my mobile phone disappeared at once.
So how do you find the meaning of life? The angle proposed in the article is also interesting, forcing yourself to face death! It's a tricky angle.
The philosopher Camus: "There is only one really serious philosophical problem, and that is - suicide".
Victor Frank was an Austrian Jew. During World War II, he was imprisoned in a Nazi concentration camp, and survived the ordeal of rushing to prison. After the war he became a psychologist.
He often asks his patients, "Why don't you kill yourself?" Because with the help of the patient, he can "weave meaning and responsibility for a sad person."
I asked myself why I didn't want to die yet, I didn't eat a lot of delicious food, my children didn't grow up, I didn't read a lot of books, and the bad guys were still alive in this world, which is the meaning of my life in this world now.
Death is irreversible in the material world, if you give up, it means that everything has died, you still cherish and respect life, and it is indeed not easy to come to the world.
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If you are the only one who believes that the earth revolves around the sun, not the other way around. Is what you believe to be true?
Let's take a look at a more accurate statement first: it is correct that the earth revolves around the sun, which was discovered and proposed by the Polish astronomer Copernicus, who believes that the sun is the center of the universe and that the earth revolves around the sun. It is also accurate to say that the earth revolves around the center of mass of the system that makes up the earth and the sun.
Provenance:) However, if I am the only one who believes that the earth revolves around the sun and not the other way around, it is very likely that what I believe is true, because it comes from my own most convicted belief and my cognitive truth.
However, if I were to interpret this issue from a humanitarian perspective, I would rather not be so firm and firm myself. Although the truth is in the hands of a very small number of people, this very small number of people is an outlier that is not understood by the majority.
However, sometimes even if you have the truth, you still can't escape the absurd possibility of being judged or even executed by the system and the so-called democracy.
One of the famous negative textbooks in history is the death of the great philosopher Socrates: the Athenian court that tried Socrates was composed of 500 jurors from all walks of life, and the jury followed the principle of "the minority obeys the majority".
The tragedy of Socrates' death also lies in the fact that with his wisdom, he knew that it was difficult to awaken the Athenians who were blinded, indulged in the illusion of democracy, and were unaware of the crisis of democracy.
So, this is the ultimate fact that you have verified and you know the correct answer in your own heart, but because most people in the world do not think that your thoughts or words are correct, your pain and helplessness will be self-evident.
But there must be some people who think that the reason why I have such superficial remarks is precisely because I can't be a great man, and I can only be A, B, C, and D among all living beings.
However, how can the great philosophers of this world have since ancient times? Most of us are just ordinary people.
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b Yes, yes.
I'm done with the correct answer.
Aristotle's Philosophy Four Answers Yes or no.
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The first question is B, the original text is Feng Youlan's "The Realm of Life", there are four kinds, natural, utilitarian, moral, and heaven and earth.
I don't know who is the third question, his point of view is not familiar.
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Life is so helpless, why hurt yourself so much.
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Dare to ask, what course assignment is this??
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Philosophy discusses the question of the relationship between thinking and being. The first is man's view of nature. For example, the world is a material world that objectively exists, matter determines consciousness, and the objective reality of matter is not subject to human consciousness.
This is the first level of the meaning of life, forming a correct view of the world. Philosophy, especially Marxist philosophy, particularly emphasizes the important role of practice, and theory is the forerunner of practice, and correct theoretical understanding is inevitably obtained through repeated practice. Based on this viewpoint, philosophy generally believes that the meaning of life lies in practice, in constantly integrating into society and serving others.
In this way, we can clearly understand what is the right outlook on life and values through philosophy. The existence of human beings is meaningful and altruistic, as opposed to capitalist egoism, extreme egoism, blindly emphasizing the supremacy of the individual, will cause populism to rise, kidnapping, <>
Disaster to the country and the people, a realistic example can be verified by the West's statement on epidemic prevention. Adhere to socialism, collectivism, and serve the people wholeheartedly. Gather great strength and make unremitting efforts to realize the great rejuvenation of China.
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Marxism holds that labor and practice are the way of existence and the embodiment of human values.
Therefore, the meaning of life should be found in practice and labor, not through the study of philosophy.
The meaning of life has two aspects, on the one hand, it is what you get, and on the other hand, what you give.
First of all, read the material, look at the material to recall the content of your political textbook, write the philosophical viewpoint it wants to express according to the material, and then write out the big philosophical viewpoint, and then explain the philosophical viewpoint clearly according to the small points explained in the textbook, and then give the discussion in combination with the material.
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