What to do after a burn? What to do after a scald?

Rinse the scald area with cold water, then dry it and apply a little toothpaste, and wash it off with water after about a quarter of an hour.

Immediately rinse with cold water, then apply some sesame oil, and go to the hospital as soon as possible.

After rinsing with cold water, if it is serious, you should seek medical attention immediately, and if you have anti-inflammatory drugs at home, take some first.

What should I do after a burn? Star Awareness Project

I flush it under the tap water immediately! Then rub some Jingwan red, or aloe vera gel.

Due to carelessness or accidents, people are often scalded or burned by fire, boiling water, hot oil, hot soup, steam, etc. After scalding or burning, local redness, swelling, stinging, epidermal blisters, and in severe cases, epidermal shedding may occur, and the wound surface is white or charred. Immediate treatment after a scald injury is of great significance to alleviate the pain and prevent the condition from worsening.

Therefore, the following points should be paid attention to when encountering burns and scalds:

1) Remove or cut clothes soaked with hot water as soon as possible.

2) Once burned, for whatever reason, immediately rinse with tap water for 20-30 minutes. Cool tap water can immediately neutralize the residual heat on the residue and reduce the damage to the tissues caused by the scald.

3) If there are blisters, do not pick the blisters to avoid infection; If the blister has burst, do not tear it off, and apply antibiotic ointment to the affected area.

4) Do not use earthwork (such as rat oil, soy sauce, toothpaste, sesame oil) to prevent infection caused by contaminating the wound.

What should I do after a burn? Star Awareness Project

Emergency treatment after scalding, the most important thing is to rinse immediately with running water within 5 minutes after scalding, it is best to keep it for more than 20 minutes, if there is a condition, the wound area is not large, you can use a clean towel wrapped in ice cubes to apply a cold compress, if the wound is not blistered, it can generally heal itself, if the wound is broken and blistered, do not break the blisters by yourself, the damaged ** also needs to be retained as much as possible, and timely medical treatment is the best way to deal with it!

Burns are divided into mild, moderate and severe, mild burns should be quickly cooled by ice or cold water, and some burn ointments can be used in the follow-up; If there are blisters, be sure not to let the blisters become infected, and in severe cases, the edema should be released and anti-inflammatory; No matter how serious it is, you should go to the hospital in time to do the corresponding ** to reduce the occurrence of complications. Treatment methods after scalding: 1. The simplest and most effective first aid measure is to take out unopened pure water from the refrigerator and rinse the wound as soon as possible.

It soothes burning sensations and does not contaminate the wound. Then, the non-blistered burns can be topically applied with Baiduobang and chlortetracycline ointment to reduce inflammation, and the blistered burns should be treated by doctors in the hospital. 2. If you have a burn, you should take off your clothes and socks immediately, and then soak the undamaged wound in cold water for half an hour.

Second-degree burns, large blisters can be punctured with a sterilized needle to puncture the edge of the blister and release water, apply scald cream and bandage, and the tightness should be moderate. 3. The wound is deep and severe, and it is difficult to change the dressing locally, and the necrotic tissue must be removed by surgical methods, depending on the degree of the burn, and surgery is accepted if necessary.

What should I do after a burn? Star Awareness Project

"After a burn, it is important to know the extent of the burn. Burns are generally divided into three degrees, and first-degree burns only damage the surface layer, and there will be local redness and swelling. Second-degree burns will damage the epidermis and the middle layer, and blisters will appear.

Third-degree burns are damage to both the subcutaneous fat and muscles, appearing gray or even black. If you get to the third degree, you have to go to the hospital to deal with it, and you can't solve it on your own. For the first two degrees of burns, the first thing to do is to lower the temperature of the burn** to reduce further damage to the burn.

The wound can be rinsed with tap water, or soaked for about ten minutes if the wound is not broken. If the burn area is particularly large, you can even soak the whole body in the bathtub, taking care not to use ice water. If the burn is covered by clothing, rinse with water to cool down and then carefully remove the clothing. "

**After being burned, you need to immediately put the scald part under the faucet for cold water rinsing, insist on rinsing for about 20 minutes, which can reduce the temperature of the local **, and secondly, observe the degree of scalding after rinsing**, and apply scald cream topically to relieve it. If the burn is more severe, you also need to go to the hospital** to avoid the scald area being exposed to the air.

Scalds are very common in life, they can be scalded by boiling water, steam, and various fires. Because scalding is a process of continuous progression, that is, after the occurrence of scalds, even if the first has been removed from the heat source, but the tissue damage is still progressing, so it is necessary to rinse with cold water in time, the purpose is to further reduce the temperature in the first tissue and reduce further tissue damage. However, it should be noted that it is possible to rinse with tap water and cold water, and it is not recommended to rinse with ice water, because if the ice water rinse is not handled well, it may cause frostbite on the basis of scalding and cause greater losses, so it can be rinsed with tap water.

After about half an hour of rinsing, the pain in the hand will basically disappear, indicating that the rinsing time is sufficient. Observe the local ** situation, and apply scald cream to relieve it. If the burn is particularly severe, blisters, blisters, or even ulcers appear, you need to go to the hospital for further treatment.

After the burn, apply ice water to the wound as soon as possible, do not let him burn excessively, and then go to the hospital for bandaging and disinfection.

1. Rinse with cool water.

Whether you burn with hot water or flame, the first thing you should do is to rinse with cool water immediately. Rinsing with cool water can quickly help the wound to cool down locally, avoid further expansion and development of the wound, so as to reduce the scope of the burn as much as possible.

2. Dispose of blisters correctly.

If everyone's scalding is more serious, it is possible to form blisters on the surface of **, and many people will directly pick up the blisters with needles when dealing with blisters, in fact, this practice is very wrong. In order to reduce the breakage of **, it is recommended that you do not break **, but let the blisters absorb themselves. If the blister bursts, you can use clean gauze to squeeze the pus out.

3. Apply scald cream.

Scald cream can be used to treat scald wounds, scald cream is a very common household medicine, you can buy scald cream in pharmacies, apply it to the burned area, which can promote the healing of the wound and can avoid scarring.

Fourth, correct bandaging.

You will find that after the burn, it is often painful, and it will often bump into other places, so there will be a certain risk of infection, and you must master the correct bandaging method. Wounds can heal faster when the wound is dressed with the right material, especially in the case of extensive burns, and it is important to dress the wound correctly.

5. Avoid infection.

In the case of a scald wound, the possibility of infection will also be greatly increased, so in order to achieve the purpose of anti-infection, we must take some measures, first of all, you can use alcohol or iodine to disinfect the wound, and do not touch water as much as possible. Do not touch the wound with dirty hands, as this reduces the likelihood of infection.

The five steps of emergency treatment of burns and scalds --- flushing, taking off, soaking, covering, and sending first-degree burns.

1。Gently rinse the burned area under tap water or soak it in cold water for about 10 minutes until it is painless, or if it is not possible to rinse or soak, a cold compress can be used.

2。Before the injury is swollen, carefully remove jewelry, belts, shoes, or other tight clothing.

3。Dressings can be used and bandaged if necessary.

Second-degree burns.

1。Gently rinse the burned area in cold water or under tap water until the pain stops, and apply a cold compress to the area that cannot be rinsed or soaked.

2。Use a clean cloth to absorb the water from the wound.

3。Cover the wound with sterile gauze and bandage it.

4。Refer to the hospital as appropriate**.

5。If you have an injury to your hands or feet, you need to elevate the injured area to reduce swelling.

It is important to note that:

1。Do not pick up blisters or blow on the wound to avoid contamination of the wound.

2。Do not apply ointment or medicine to the wound.

Treatment of third-degree burns.

1。Lie down and elevate the injured area (above the heart).

2。Examine the patient for other injuries and keep the airway open.

3。Do not attempt to remove clothing that is stuck to the wound and cut the pants if necessary.

4。Cover the wound with a thick antiseptic dressing or a clean cloth to protect the wound.

5。Do not apply any ointments or agents.

6。Get to the hospital as soon as possible.

First aid for chemical burns.

1。Immediately rinse the chemical with plenty of water and remove clothing from the injured area.

2。Check the chemical container for first aid instructions and follow them.

3。Cover the burn area with a sterile dressing and bandage it.

4。Hospital**.

5。If the eye is burned by chemicals, immediately rinse thoroughly with water from the inner corner of the eye to the outer corner of the eye, and then cover the eye with an antiseptic dressing or a clean cloth and bandage it to prevent the patient from rubbing the eye. Then immediately take to the hospital**.

After a scald, the first thing to do is to rinse the wound with cool water.

Severe pain, sensitive, blisters, and even redness and obvious edema of the wound can be seen after the skin of the bubble peels off. X0D X0a deep burn is characterized by dull sensation, with or without blisters, pale base, red spots between them, moist wound surface, pain during hair plucking, and normal anatomical structure at the root of the hair.

After a few days, if there is no infection, reticuloembolic vessels may develop. X0D X0a grade burns are manifested as: ** pain loss, inelasticity, dryness, no blisters, such as leathery, waxy white, burnt yellow or carbonized; Hair plucking is not painful, and there is no normal anatomical structure of hair roots.

Second-degree burns should be cleaned every morning and evening, and they can be washed with pure water to wash the rice with the second rice wash, or with warm boiled water or light salt water (it is recommended to wash with the second rice wash, which is good for the recovery of the injury). If there is no fever and shock, you can apply skin oil scald medicine 3 or 4 times a day, and wash the wound with rice water for the second time in the morning and evening, and you can get an effective **. x0d x0a Note:

When X0D X0A calculates the burn area, the large burns are calculated by the nine-point method, and the scattered burns are calculated by the palm method, and the sum of the two is the total area of burns.

What should I do after a burn? Star Awareness Project

Mild burns can be treated with appropriate diet and painkillers, disinfection and bandaging, and regular check-ups. Moderate to severe burns require acute management, a rehydration plan, and good respiratory function.

Drugs**. The most suitable drugs should be selected under the guidance of a doctor, and the commonly used drugs are mainly anti-infection, anti-envy correction of shock, reduction of edema, and protection of gastric mucosa.