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1) Prevention: Strengthen feeding management, do a good job of environmental hygiene, feed less high-protein feed, avoid crowding in the rabbit house, and pay attention to rodent and fly control. It is strictly forbidden to introduce sick rabbits.
After the outbreak of the epidemic, immediately isolate or eliminate the sick rabbit. Rabbit cages and rabbit houses are disinfected with 5% hot alkaline water, and sick rabbit secretions and excrements are burned and buried. Keep your vaccinations up to date.
Breeding female rabbits were injected with Clostridium weisseri type A aluminum hydroxide inactivated seedlings once in spring and autumn.
Rabbits are vaccinated immediately after weaning.
2)**: At the beginning of the disease, it can be carried out with specific high immunity serum**, subcutaneous or intramuscular injection according to rabbit 3 5 ml kg body weight, 2 times a day, for 2 3 days, and the effect is significant. Chlortetracycline, plus 10 mg per kilogram of feed, or intramuscular injection of rabbit 20 40 milliliters of kilogram body weight, 2 times a day, for 3 days.
Erythromycin. Rabbit 20 30 ml kg body weight intramuscularly injection, 2 times a day for 3 days. Kanamycin.
Rabbit 20 30 ml kg body weight intramuscularly injection, 2 times a day for 3 days. At the same time as the use of antibiotics, activated charcoal and vitamin B12 can also be added to the feed
and other adjuvant drugs. Oral administration of quinethanol, rabbit 5 ml kg body weight, 2 times a day for 3 days. Pay attention to the combination of symptomatic**, oral feeding (5 8 grams) and pepsin.
1 2 g only), intraperitoneal injection of 5% glucose.
Normal saline, which can improve efficacy.
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Correct feeding can reduce the occurrence of the disease; Diets with lower energy and higher fibre significantly reduce diarrhoeal mortality. Once a sick rabbit or suspected sick rabbit is found, it should be isolated or eliminated immediately. The prevention method can be used to inactivate the vaccine with Clostridium weisseri aluminum hydroxide, inject 2 ml subcutaneously into each rabbit, and begin to produce immunity after 7 days, and the immunization period is 4 to 6 months.
For the first time of this disease, oxytetracycline and tetracycline can be taken internally, which have certain curative effects. In addition, the effect of using high immune serum ** is also better. The method is to find that after the diseased rabbit has diarrhea, depending on the size of the diseased rabbit, inject 5 10 ml of high-free serum subcutaneously into each rabbit, once a day, and use it for 2 3 days**.
Clostridium weiseri's PCR can be confirmed by PCR in the laboratory, which is much more sensitive than ELISA kits and colloidal gold test strips, and can assist doctors to achieve early detection and early detection**.
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Clostridium weissori disease is also known as perfringing bacillosis. Clostridium weisseri enteritis is mainly caused by bacteria type A and E and the toxins they produce. It is widely found in soil, feed, vegetables, sewage, manure.
The occurrence of this disease has no obvious seasonality, except for suckling rabbits, rabbits of all ages, breeds and sexes are susceptible. The route of infection is mainly in the digestive tract or wounds, and fecal contamination plays a major role in transmission. The main infectious agents of this disease are sick rabbits and infected rabbits and excrement.
Pathogenic bacteria invade the body from the digestive tract or wounds, multiply in large numbers on the chorion of the small intestine and cecum and produce strong toxins, change the permeability of capillaries, and make a large number of toxins enter the blood, causing systemic toxemia.
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<> Dowaw rabbit (details).
Environmental hygiene, feeding management, improper feeding are the causes of clostridium weichori in pet rabbits, so if you want to avoid this disease, you must do a good job in the management of pet rabbits, and ensure the cleanliness of the breeding environment.
Precautionary measures:
1.Anti-frost and warmth: The weather is cold recently, so it is necessary to do a good job of anti-freezing and warmth, and at the same time, it is necessary to ventilate in a timely manner to prevent ammonia from being too strong to cause diseases, and do not eat frozen or ice water to avoid diarrhea.
2.Strengthen feeding management: reasonable feeding, avoid excessive concentrate, reduce stress, and keep the rabbit house clean and hygienic.
3.Rational drug prophylaxis: avoid overuse of antibiotics and other antimicrobial drugs.
4.In the frequently ill rabbit farm, the rabbit group was immunized with Clostridium weiseri, aluminum hydroxide formaldehyde vaccine.
5.Sick rabbits are found to be isolated in time**. At the same time, emergency vaccination was carried out against the undiseased rabbits with Clostridium weissei aluminium hydroxide formaldehyde vaccine multiplier, so that one rabbit had one needle.
Method:
Sick rabbits with oxytetracycline or chlortetracycline intramuscular injection of 40mg kg body weight, once a day, for 5 days, can also be oral sulfonamides, quinethanol and other drugs, at the same time with oral sugar water saline (that is, 100 kg of water, half a catty of salt, 5 kg of sugar) rabbits without disease with sulfonamides or other antibacterial drugs for prophylaxis once a day, for three days.