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1. Definition of family social work.
1) The basic connotation of family social work.
1.The basic meaning of family social work.
Professional service activities that use the theories and methods of social work to help families solve the difficulties they face, so that they can better play the social functions of the family, so as to meet the developmental and emotional needs of all family members.
In this definition, the following 3 points need to be noted:
1) Professional service activities carried out by applying professional theories and methods.
2) Purpose: To help families in need to better perform family functions.
3) Pay attention to the needs of the whole family member.
2.Essential characteristics of family social work.
1) Intervention for the family's daily life and communication style.
2) Assist family members to improve the environmental factors caused by family distress.
3) Provide direct, specific support and assistance to family members.
3.The basic functions of family social work.
1) Strengthen family capacity and prepare family members for change.
2) Combine family** and support to ensure that families maintain effective family functions.
3) Promote the improvement of family functions and maintain an effective and satisfactory daily life style of family members.
2) The relationship between family social work and the family**.
1.Difference Between Family Social Work and Family **.
1) Different origins: family social work is relatively early, and it originated from friendly visitors; Family psychology extends to the family.
2) Different focuses: social workers focus more broadly; The focus is on family.
3) Different work philosophies: social workers emphasize people in situations; **Emphasis on the service philosophy of the family system, the interaction and structure between members.
4) Different professional relationships: social workers should establish good relationships; **Lack.
2.The link between family social work and the family**.
Service area, service model, service concept, staff.
3) Family and Family Social Work.
1.Definition of family.
2.Types of families: nuclear family, backbone family, joint family, adoptive family, foster family, single-parent family.
3.Family change and social work: It is necessary to link the change of family structure with the change of family members' interaction relationship and mode and the change of family members' needs, and examine it in the context of family life. Be alert to your own family life experiences, avoid your own misunderstandings, and understand exactly what your clients need.
2. Basic facilities for family social work.
1) Family support is the foundation of the social life of family members: the main place of family members' lives and the improvement of family life are inseparable from the support of members.
2) The family-centered perspective is the key to grasping the needs of family members: family resources, family member interactions, and the natural environment.
3) Family crises are an important opportunity for family members to change: first to solve the crisis, and then to prevent the crisis.
4) The ecological perspective is an important basis for understanding the internal and external environment of the family: the ecological perspective, the person in the context.
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Family social work refers to helping families who seek help to develop, and using their own and social resources to enhance the daily functioning of the family, improve family relationships and solve family problems. What are the contents of family social work, let's find out together!
1. Elements of family social work.
1. Social workers who provide services to families.
2. The object of social work - family.
3. Values of family social work.
2. Matters to be paid attention to in family social work (key points).
1) Grasp the changes in the family brought about by the period of social transition.
1. Miniaturization, simplification and diversification of family structure.
2. The shift of the focus of family functions.
3. The trend of emotional and equal family relations.
4. Changes in family support networks.
5. Marriage and family issues in the period of social transition.
2) Understand the system of family work in China.
1. It is the family work institutions: women's federations, trade unions, community neighborhood committees, and village committees.
2. Informal home work.
1. The general tasks and contents of family social work.
1) Provide material services to assist in the orderly functioning of family life.
2) To provide psychological and legal assistance to enhance the resilience of families.
3) Carry out education and training to improve the overall quality of listening.
2. The content (focus) of family social work in China
a) ** within the system'Family Social Work Content.
1. Family assistance.
2. Family life services.
3. Marriage mediation.
4. Family life education.
5. Education and training for families in urban and rural communities.
6. The main activities related to the family.
2) Family social work carried out by non-** organizations.
1. Relief and assistance for poor families in urban and rural areas.
2. Family psychological counseling 3. Family capacity building.
1. The application of integrated social work methods in family social work (focus) 1) The application of casework methods to families.
b) The group work method is applied to the family.
iii) Community work methods applied to families.
d) The application of social work administrative methods to the family.
2. Family**.
a) Concepts and Genres.
1. Bowen's family**.
2. Structural theory of family treatment of orange and stupid finch therapy.
3. Communication and strategic orientation of the family**.
4. Milan system family **.
2) The goals and scope of the family.
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Family social work is a form of social work that aims to assist and support individuals and families in solving various social problems and dilemmas. Its main contents are as follows:
1.Family Problem Solving: Family social workers help families solve various problems, such as marital conflicts, domestic violence, and parent-child relationship problems, through home visits and family counseling.
2.Guidance on children's education: Family social workers provide guidance and support on children's education, help parents better understand their children's growth and development, and improve parents' parenting skills.
3.Social Cover Sock Skills Training: Family social workers help people improve their social skills and emotional intelligence, and enhance their self-confidence and interpersonal relationships through social skills training and emotional management.
4.Mental health support: Family social workers assist people in solving psychological problems, such as depression and anxiety, through psychological counseling and psychological **, so as to improve their mental health.
5.Community building and services: Family social workers are involved in community building and services, providing various supports and services to community residents, such as legal advice, health education, etc.
6.Crisis intervention and handling: Family social workers are involved in crisis intervention and handling, such as suicide, domestic violence, etc., and provide necessary support and assistance.
In short, the main purpose of family social work is to assist and support individuals and families to solve various social problems and dilemmas, improve the efficiency of the use of social resources, and improve the level of social welfare.
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There are three main characteristics of family social work:
1) The client is the family as a whole. That is, the family as a whole is oriented, and the problems of each member of the family are regarded as the problems of the whole family, and all family members are the service objects of social work. As an organic whole, the members of the family are interconnected and influence each other.
When a problem arises with an individual member, the cause may not be just individual, but may be related to the family as a whole. For example, many children's behavioural problems are often associated with marital disharmony between husband and wife. Therefore, social workers should not only provide services for children's behavioural problems, but also assist couples in reconciling marital relations, thereby improving family relations and strengthening children's education.
2) The goal of the service is to assist the normal functioning of the family. Every family has the expectation of a harmonious, relaxed and happy life, and every family also contains rich energy and resources, and has the potential to solve problems. Therefore, social workers can help families explore their own and social resources, enhance family functions, improve family relationships, and guide families to solve the problems and difficulties they face automatically and autonomously, so as to achieve the goal of normal family functioning.
3) Emphasize the integration and application of multiple methods. In family social work, social workers often integrate methods such as casework, group work, and community work to provide services. For example, Yun Xun uses a case-by-case approach to start with problematic individual members to sell cash and obtain information, and then uses group work methods to provide services to family members, while encouraging families to participate in community activities and helping families to strengthen their connection with community resources, thereby enhancing family functions.
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The importance of family social worker Sakura is self-evident, and it is an important part of social service work. Family social work can help people to better understand their situation and can provide help and support so that they can deal effectively with difficulties and problems. Through family social work, people can change their behaviors, thoughts, feelings, and lifestyles; It can also promote mutual understanding and respect between different age, culture, or gender waves.
In addition, it can also assist people in effectively diagnosing and intervening on key issues such as mental health, parenting, intimacy, and individualized education.
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Answer: Judgment Liquid Royal] :d
Family social work refers to the professional service activities that use the professional theories and methods of social work to help families solve the difficulties faced by rock excavation, and give full play to the social functions of the family to meet the developmental and emotional needs of all family members. The purpose of family social work is to help families in need to better perform the social functions of the family.
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