The historical significance of tea and silk, tea silk porcelain is collectively called

During the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian sent an envoy to the Western Regions, opened the Silk Road, and began cultural exchanges between the East and the West! Silk was transported to the West through the Silk Road of more than 2,000 kilometers in the Western Han Dynasty, and the Western world at that time was wearing fur and linen, and exquisite silk became a luxury for the upper class in the Western world at that time, and one or two silk were worth one or two gold. Subsequently, the western **, species, Buddhism, song and dance spread to the East, and the iron smelting, agriculture, silk, tea, porcelain, etc. of the East spread to the West.

Since then, the exchange of Eastern and Western cultures has begun. Because silk and tea are unique to our country and are also the most exported at that time, silk and tea can become an important element of our history.

Yi Yin's pioneering culture of silk embroidery, cooking, writing and traditional Chinese medicine; the national system norms and the culture of etiquette and music created by Zhou Gong; During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the culture of the hundred schools of thought represented by Laozi and Guiguzi was spread far away through the frequent and continuous business exchanges of countless traders for thousands of years, and silk is undoubtedly synonymous with the most symbolic significance in Chinese culture.

Tea and silk are not all luxuries, they are mainly synonymous with Chinese culture, and the reason why it has spread for a long time I think the significance is that it is Chinese culture.

Tea is a kind of culture, which is completely different from the essence of opium.

Silk, porcelain, and tea are known as the three major fist products of ancient China, bringing a large amount of foreign exchange to the country.

Ceramics, silk, tea and other products with Chinese characteristics were continuously exported on the "Silk Road", which was returned to the country in ancient times.

While bringing huge economic benefits, it also showcases the great oriental civilization, which shows that China has always been an open and tolerant country.

Unfortunately, after the Opium War, the Western powers adopted a series of unequal treaties.

The plundering of China, including the plundering of commodities and the plundering of raw materials, especially in ceramics, silk and tea, was manipulated by the Western powers, which gradually lost the monopoly of Chinese products.

Ancient China ".Maritime Silk Road"Introduction:

The "Maritime Silk Road" is a sea passage for ancient China and foreign countries to communicate and cultural exchanges, and the road is mainly centered on the South China Sea, so it is also known as the South China Sea Silk Road. The Maritime Silk Road was formed during the Qin and Han dynasties.

Developed from the Three Kingdoms to the Sui Dynasty, it flourished in the Tang, Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, and is the oldest known sea route.

Refer to the above content: Encyclopedia - Silk Road.

Copper and ironware.

During the Tang Dynasty, Mingzhou (Ningbo) became one of China's great ports. The rapid economic development of Zhejiang is not only the land of fish and rice, but also the place of building Tang Bo, the production area of Yue kiln celadon, as well as the lake spinning and Hangzhou satin that are popular overseas, laying the foundation for the development of overseas **.

Mingzhou became one of the main landing ports for Japanese envoys to Tang. The Tang Dynasty stipulated that after sending Tang envoys to Mingzhou, it would take several months to a year to go through the procedures for entering Beijing here.

At that time, the commodities exported through the Maritime Silk Road mainly included four major commodities: silk, porcelain, tea and copper and ironware, and the main goods transported to the country were spices, flowers and plants and some rare treasures for the court to enjoy.

When Zheng He went to the West in the early Ming Dynasty, the Maritime Silk Road reached its peak. In the Ming and Qing dynasties after Zheng He, due to the implementation of the maritime ban policy, China's maritime industry began to decline, and this maritime Silk Road, which had made great contributions to the exchanges between the East and the West, gradually died out.

Tea ** and Tea Culture on the Silk Road Li Ning; Ma Xiaoyun Sericulture Tea Newsletter 2020-02-25

In the Silk Road, merchants from Europe and Central and West Asia generally brought a large number of gold and silver, jewelry, medicine, exotic animals, spices, bamboo cloth and other commodities to China or along the way**, and they mainly purchased Chinese satin, embroidery, gold brocade, silk, tea, porcelain, medicinal materials and other goods. There is no such thing as one of the four major products. Thank you.

I just took a class in Tongji, and the teacher said that there were still iron tools.

Shengze is one of the largest silk producing areas in China, according to reports, the town's silk exports account for a quarter of China's silk exports, the quality is relatively good, Shengze is located in Wujiang City, south of Suzhou, more than 60 kilometers away from Suzhou.

There are many silk trading markets in Shengze Town, according to the locals, buying silk clothing on Shengze Shunxin Road is generally more assured, buying silk clothing, you must ask whether it is silk, because some merchants will use the method of stealing the concept of "silk" instead of silk, the general consumer does not know it, thinking that silk is silk, they will buy silk and chemical fiber intertwined clothing, this fabric made of underwear, it is very uncomfortable to wear on the body.

Identification of silk and chemical fiber insiders can rent a feel, laymen can use the method of fire, draw out a few silk with fire, according to the introduction, if there is a hard block in the ash to prove that it is chemical fiber, if the ash is very fine, and some animal smell, is silk.

China's major tea-producing provinces include Yunnan, Fujian, Zhejiang and other places.

Every major tea-producing province has famous tea, and it is difficult to choose which province has the most famous tea.

And the taste and aroma of each tea have their own merits, and it is difficult to choose!

Zhejiang (West Lake Longjing).

Fujian (Tieguanyin).

Yunnan (Pu'er tea).

Anhui (Huangshan Maofeng).

Jiangsu (Biluochun).

Jiangxi (Lushan clouds).

Hunan (Junshan Silver Needle).

Henan (Xinyang Maojian).

Taiwan (Frozen Oolong).

Silk is still the best in Hangzhou.

Tea is very good in Hangzhou Longjing and Yunnan Pu'er.

Zhejiang (West Lake Longjing).

Fujian (Tieguanyin).

Yunnan (Pu'er tea).

Anhui (Huangshan Maofeng).

Jiangsu (Biluochun).

Jiangxi (Lushan clouds).

Hunan (Junshan Silver Needle).

Henan (Xinyang Maojian).

Taiwan (Frozen Oolong).

The area of Jiangsu and Hangzhou in the south of the Yangtze River is the most important silk producing area in China, with a number of typical silk professional towns and specialized manufacturers. Among them, Huzhou silk has a long historical tradition and has been famous since ancient times. Huzhou slow silk is exported to the whole country and the world with its exquisite and exquisite, and enjoys the reputation of "clothing quilt in the world".

China's Top 10 Famous Teas were selected by the 1959 National "Top Ten Famous Teas" competition, including West Lake Longjing, Suzhou Dongting Biluochun, Huangshan Maofeng, Lushan Yunwu Tea, Lu'an Gua Pian, Junshan Yinzhen, Xinyang Maojian, Wuyi Rock Tea, Anxi Tieguanyin, and Qimen Black Tea. In addition, the series of famous teas that have appeared in the "Top Ten Famous Teas" in the unofficial selection include Hunan Meng'er Tea, Yunnan Pu'er Tea, North Road Silver Needle, South Road Silver Needle, Frozen Top Oolong Tea, Suzhou Jasmine Tea, Sichuan Emeishan Bamboo Leaf Green Tea, Mengding Manna Tea, Taiping Houkui, Tunxi Green Tea, Yuhua Tea, Yunnan Red, and Gold Award Huiming Tea.

In the area south of the Yangtze River, it is estimated to be Hangzhou.