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Reading can be divided into four situations. The first is informational reading. The purpose of this type of reading is just to get informed.
We read newspapers, advertisements, manuals, etc., which belong to this method of reading. For most of these materials, the reader should use a 10-line quick reading method, with the eye scanning between the text as quickly as an electronic scan, capturing what they need in time and discarding irrelevant parts. Speed reading is indispensable for anyone who wants to keep up to date with the current situation or study a certain period of history, however, whether it is necessary to pause, concentrate or pause for a moment of reflection depends on the material being read.
The second is the reading of literary works. In addition to content, literary works also have rhetorical and prosodic meanings. Therefore, you should read very slowly, and you can hear every word in it, and if your lips are not moving, it is just because you are lazy.
For example, when pronouncing the word "stress", the laryngeal muscles should move at the same time. When reading poetry, it is even more important to hear the sound, even if a syllable is missing from a line of poetry, you can still hear it. Reading prose pays attention to its rhyme, listens to the sounds before and after the words, and also needs to get your own perception from metaphors or combinations between words.
It is only by making full use of this ability to accept language that the works of writers can draw on their ingenuity, imagination and writing skills. This method of reading, which relies on ear hearing, to receive text signals through the eyes, translate them into sounds, reach the throat, and then comprehend them, is ultimately related to our ability to imagine things.
The third is the classical reading method, which is used to read philosophical, economic, military, and classical works. Reading these works is as slow as reading literature, but the reader's eyes often take their eyes off the book, pondering every word in the book, and capturing the author's true intentions. So as to understand the profound philosophy of it.
It is worth noting that if we read literary works in the way of reading classic works, it is often easy to ignore the characteristics of literary works, so that readers can delve into the so-called history of literary concepts.
The fourth reading method is narcotic reading. This reading is just for fun. It is like taking a narcotic drug, which makes the reader forget his own existence and drift in infinite fantasies.
This type of reader is generally not interested in their own experiences and feelings, and completely exposes themselves to the book. If the narcotic reading method is used to read the masterpieces, the reader can only get some superficial plots that have added their own fantasies, bringing the immortal masterpieces down to the level of the vulgar works of the Mandarin Duck and Butterfly writers. Reading "Anna Karenina" casually is like reading a botched love triangle**.
Narcotic reading peaks when you are about to enter adulthood. The narcotic reading of young people is responsible for the poor quality of a large number of literary works.
The fifth is that we need to know the center of the article, and we can know the good qualities of the central character.
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I also like to read books, usually by looking at the table of contents: chapter by chapter, then reading what each chapter says, and finally reading the whole book. The types of books are different, and the way to read them is also different, for example, you can read it in detail from the beginning; If it is an inspirational class, you can read it roughly first, and then read it carefully over and over again, feeling and absorbing it carefully; Books on literature and history should be read slowly, and a little bit of tasting can also be memorized in your heart; And all that.
The above is my unwritten little bit of insight, I hope it can help you a little o(o
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There are close readings, rough readings. A rough reading is a rough reading.
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Write a figurative sentence with a book.
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1. Take your children into the bookstore; As the saying goes: "If you often walk by the river, how can you not get your shoes wet", then "often walk in the bookstore, how can you not get the smell of books". Take the child into the bookstore, let the child wander in the sea of books, and feel the atmosphere of reading through the environment of the bookstore.
There are also many children reading books in the bookstore, sitting or lying on their stomachs, all looking through their favorite books. The bookstore is like an "aura", and the more children go there, the more they go, the "effect".
2. Read with your children; No matter how busy your work is, you should take some time out to read with your children every day and share famous classics, which is a kind of emotional cultivation for parents themselves, and a kind of silent education for children, which is conducive to the nourishment and purification of students' souls in the process of book tasting, and is more conducive to the common improvement of both parents and children in cultural accomplishment.
3. Read to children; Reading begins with listening, and a child's initial interest in reading and good reading habits depend on listening. Read a classic fairy tale or fable to your child often, so that your child can feel the joy and interest in the book from an early age.
4. Chat with children; After reading a book with a child, many adults like to ask their child questions or ask them to retell the story. The main purpose of this is to test whether the child understands and remembers the story. This is one way, but not necessarily the best.
5. Make reading records for children; Many parents like to make growth records for their children, which is a very good habit, children's growth events, daily activities, children's words, can be recorded. Adults often look at it and reminisce about it, and it is a lot of fun. If we can also record our children's reading and growth experience, it will not only be very interesting, but also very helpful in guiding children to read.
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Skip reading, scanning reading, combined reading.
This kind of reading may not be very purposeful, and it is easy to cause inattention. But you don't have to remember everything after reading it, but you have to have a general impression in your mind.
When scanning reading, the eyes should move vertically, mainly looking at some important words and phrases, which is what we often call "one glance and ten lines". Through quick reading and regular practice, you can quickly grasp the key words and understand the main meaning.
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Hello, the best and more scientific way to read books is "speed reading". Speed reading is an efficient reading method that reflects not only the efficiency of "reading speed", but also the efficiency of "reading comprehension".
Efficient reading methods need to be trained to train the coordination of the brain and eyes, and some scholars recommend "elite speed reading memory training" as an important part of the study plan for students during the holidays. The reading speed of ordinary people is about 200-300 words per minute, and practicing with the software for 30 hours can increase the reading speed by about 5-10 times, and the memory and comprehension can also be improved correspondingly quickly. This suggestion has been the former director of the Psychological Research Office of the ** Institute of Education, Zhu Faliang, an expert who has been engaged in brain psychology research for many years, and is currently studying many classes to carry out holiday speed reading shorthand training courses, using the elite special speed reading memory training system.
In addition, the method of reading depends on the purpose of reading: If reading is to understand certain concepts or acquire certain important knowledge, then it is necessary to choose slow-paced intensive reading and study. Corresponding to this goal, attention input needs to be more biased towards understanding and related thought processes.
Simple repetition will not serve the purpose. If reading is for general information, you can increase your reading speed and devote more of your attention to the processing of the information in the reading itself. When the purpose of reading changes to consult a particular material or information, the speed of reading can be greatly accelerated.
At this point, the reading attention can be focused only on the specific information that will appear, and only need to maintain a low level of recognition for other information.
In short, before you start reading, you must have a clear goal in mind.
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1.If it is an e-book, use screenshots to save important sentences and paragraphs to a word document, and name them by category. It is easy to find and rewatch, and prevent forgetting while reading. If it's a paper book, it's a way to cut the book.
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