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"Land consolidation" refers to the act of comprehensively improving fields, water, roads, forests, and villages, improving the quality of cultivated land, increasing the area of effective cultivated land, and improving the agricultural ecological conditions and ecological environment through the adoption of various measures.
"Land consolidation" includes the overall planning of land use.
Combined with the current situation of land use, administrative, economic, engineering, technical, legal and other means are adopted to redistribute land resources through the adjustment of land use structure, so as to coordinate the relationship between man and land, improve land utilization rate and output rate, improve and protect the ecological environment, and promote the sustainable use of land resources.
Ministry of Land and Resources.
The National Land Development and Consolidation Plan (2001-2010) issued in 2003 states that:"Land development and consolidation"It includes three contents: land consolidation, land reclamation and land development.
The classification of these three contents is mainly based on the focus of their implementation, which is briefly described below.
Land consolidation refers to the use of engineering, biological and other measures to carry out comprehensive improvement of fields, water, roads, forests and villages, increase the area of effective cultivated land, improve land quality and utilization efficiency, and improve production, living conditions and ecological environment.
The main contents are:
Adopt engineering biological measures to level the land, merge scattered plots, build terraces, remediate the water surface for aquaculture, and regulate the land used for rural settlements;
construction of roads, wells, ditches, slope protection forests and other farmland and agricultural supporting projects;
Control of desertified land and saline-alkali land.
polluting land, improving soil, restoring vegetation;
Define land ownership and land types.
area, land change survey and registration.
Land reclamation refers to the use of engineering, biological and other measures to damage and abandon land and natural disasters caused by excavation, subsidence and occupation in the process of production and construction.
Activities to remediate and restore damaged or abandoned land.
Land development refers to the protection and improvement of the ecological environment, the prevention of soil erosion and land desertification.
Under the premise of using engineering, biological and other measures to develop unused land resources into suitable agricultural land, this article refers to the development of agricultural land.
Such as dry soil, paddy fields, etc.
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In the past, it was mainly divided into four major projects: land leveling, farmland water conservancy, field roads and other projects. In the new version of the quota, the four major projects have been changed to five major projects, that is, ecological protection projects have been added.
The specific construction is nothing more than field leveling, ditches, roads, canals, bridges, culverts, gates, pumps, stations, machine wells, and so on.
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1. Adjust the structure of farmland and merge scattered land; leveling the land and improving the soil; comprehensive construction of roads, forest networks, ditches, etc.;
2. Merge rural residential areas and township industrial land; reclamation of abandoned land;
3. Demarcate the boundaries and determine the ownership; Improve the environment and maintain the ecological balance.
What land consolidation projects include refers to the implementation of comprehensive improvement and development of fields, water, roads, forests, and trapped villages in a certain area, in accordance with the objectives and uses determined by the overall land use plan, urban planning, and special land consolidation plans, through the adoption of administrative, economic, and legal means, and the use of engineering construction measures, and the implementation of in-depth development of rural residential land that is improperly allocated and unreasonably utilized, as well as scattered, idle, and underutilized.
1. "Land consolidation" includes the requirements for the overall land use plan;
2. Combined with the current situation of land use, adopt administrative, economic, engineering, technical, legal and other means to adjust the land use structure;
3. Redistribute land resources to coordinate the relationship between man and land;
4. Improve land utilization rate and output rate, improve and protect the ecological environment, and promote the sustainable use of land resources.
1. Review and verify that the county land bureau will review the application materials and verify the relevant situation on the spot;
2. The undertaker of the development and consolidation project shall draw the demonstration area on the land use status map, and if it meets the requirements, it shall fill in the development and consolidation project submission report and report to the county, and then report to the county according to the regulations;
3. According to the area of the declared project and the method of fund-raising, it is divided into national, provincial, municipal, and county-level approval projects;
4. Project planning and design, investment plan and budget recommendations are prepared according to the approved project construction and investment control scale, new cultivated land rate, etc.;
5. Formulate implementation plans and announcements for project implementation, and supervise the quality and progress at the same time;
6. After the completion of the acceptance project, the undertaker should write a self-inspection report and submit the initial inspection application to the preliminary inspection department, and the initial inspection department shall write out the application and submit it to the final inspection department, and if the final inspection is qualified, the acceptance certificate shall be issued or approved.
7. Divide and register the ownership and land types according to the relevant regulations, and make timely use of the land that has been developed and organized;
8. Project operation management and evaluationWrite the project operation management and evaluation report, and organize and archive the data.
To sum up, the essence of the process of increasing the intensive utilization rate and output rate of land and improving the production, living conditions and ecological environment is to rationally organize land use.
Legal basis]:
Article 41 of the Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China.
Where the development of state-owned barren mountains, wastelands, and barren beaches for which the right of use has not been determined, engaged in planting, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery production, it may be determined to be for long-term use by development units or individuals upon approval by the people at or above the county level in accordance with law.
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Land consolidation refers to the act of comprehensively improving fields, water, roads, forests, and villages through various measures, improving the quality of cultivated land, increasing the area of effective cultivated land, and improving the agricultural ecological conditions and ecological environment.
Land consolidation in the broad sense can generally be divided into two categories, namely agricultural land consolidation and municipal land consolidation. According to China's national conditions, the focus of land consolidation at the present stage is in rural areas.
1) Adjust the structure of farmland and merge scattered plots;
2) leveling the land and improving the soil;
3) Comprehensive construction of roads, forest networks, ditches, etc.;
4) Merge rural settlements, township industrial land, etc.;
5) reclamation of abandoned land;
6) delineate the boundaries of the noisy territory and determine the ownership;
7) Improve the environment and maintain ecological balance.
Land consolidation in the narrow sense refers to the consolidation of agricultural land, and land consolidation includes land development and land reclamation. That is, within a certain geographical scope, in accordance with the requirements of land use planning and land use, administrative, economic, legal and engineering technical means should be adopted to adjust land use and socio-economic relations, improve land use structure, scientific planning, rational distribution, comprehensive development, increase the amount of available land, improve the utilization rate and output rate of land, and ensure a virtuous circle of economic, social and environmental efficiency.
Legal basis]:
Article 1 of the Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China is formulated in accordance with the Constitution in order to strengthen land management, maintain the socialist public ownership of land, protect and develop land resources, make rational use of land, effectively protect cultivated land, and promote sustainable social and economic development.
Article 2 The People's Republic of China implements the socialist public ownership of land, that is, ownership by the whole people and collective ownership by the working masses. Ownership by the whole people, i.e. ownership of state-owned land is exercised by *** on behalf of the state. No unit shall occupy, buy or sell or illegally transfer land in other forms.
Land use rights may be transferred in accordance with law. The State may, for the sake of the public interest, expropriate or expropriate land in accordance with the law and provide compensation. The State implements a system of paid use of state-owned land in accordance with the law.
However, the State shall allocate State-owned land within the scope prescribed by law for the use of tombs or rights.
Article 3 It is China's basic state policy to cherish and rationally utilize land and to conscientiously protect cultivated land. The people at all levels shall take measures to make comprehensive plans, strictly manage, protect and develop land resources, and stop illegal occupation of land.
Article 4 The State implements a land use control system. The State prepares an overall land use plan, stipulates land use, and divides land into agricultural land, construction land and unused land. Strictly restrict the conversion of agricultural land into construction land, control the total amount of land used for construction, and implement special protection for cultivated land.
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Legal Analysis: Land consolidation refers to the act of comprehensively improving fields, water, roads, forests, and villages, improving the quality of cultivated land, increasing the area of effective cultivated land, and improving the agricultural ecological conditions and ecological environment through the adoption of various measures.
Legal basis: Article 42 of the Land Management Law of the People's Republic of China The State encourages land consolidation. The people of counties and townships (towns) shall organize rural collective economic organizations to comprehensively improve fields, water, roads, forests and villages in accordance with the overall land use plan, improve the quality of cultivated land, increase the area of effective cultivated land, and improve agricultural production conditions and ecological environment.
Local people at all levels should take measures to transform medium and low-yield fields, and rectify idle and abandoned land.
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Land consolidation in a broad sense is generally divided into two categories, namely agricultural land consolidation and municipal land consolidation. Many people are not very aware of the various types of remediation taken by land consolidation. In fact, this is an effective way to improve the quality of cultivated land and improve the agricultural ecological conditions and ecological environment.
Let's take a look at what land consolidation entails.
1. Engineering biological measures to level the land, merge scattered plots, and regulate the land used for rural settlements; construction of roads, wells, ditches, slope protection forests and other farmland and agricultural supporting projects;
2. Control sand and bends, pollute land, improve soil and restore vegetation;
3. Comprehensive construction of roads, forest networks, ditches, etc., and land change investigation and registration;
4. Reclamation of abandoned land;
5. Improve the environment and maintain ecological balance.
Why does our country need to carry out land consolidation?
Land consolidation is to meet the growing needs of human beings for material and cultural resources, which is also the most basic factor of production of human beings. The development of science and technology has constantly put forward new and higher requirements, so the concept of land consolidation has become very smooth. As early as the end of the Tang Dynasty, during the period of the manor economy of feudal landlords, there was a rich content of land consolidation.
In different countries, in different historical periods, land consolidation will also vary depending on the different stages of economic development.
Share 150 slogans for land consolidation.
1. Renovate one place and benefit all families.
2. It is everyone's responsibility to cherish the land, and protect the cultivated land for the benefit of the country and the people.
3. It is everyone's responsibility to cherish the land, and the revitalization of the economy starts with me.
4. Only when you have your feet on the ground can you have a mouthful of food.
5. Be proud of saving land and be ashamed of abandoning cultivated land.
6. Damage to cultivated land is a loss of 100 losses, and saving resources is a 100 glory.
7. More people and less land is a national condition, and the protection of cultivated land is a national policy.
Summary: The above is an introduction to the content of land consolidation, land development is to protect and improve the ecological environment, as well as to prevent soil erosion, a large part of which is to promote the unused land resources into suitable agricultural activities, so land consolidation is a very beneficial behavior to human beings.
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