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Shanxi, Hebei, Inner Mongolia region.
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Jinchaji is the three provinces of Shanxi Province, Chahar Liqing Province and Hebei Province.
1. Shanxi Province.
Shanxi, abbreviated as Jin, is a provincial-level administrative region of China, with the provincial capital of Taiyuan, located in North China. It is adjacent to Hebei in the east, Shaanxi in the west, Henan in the south, and Inner Mongolia in the north. It is between 34°34 -40°44 north latitude and 110°14-114°33 east longitude, with a total area of 10,000 square kilometers.
2. Chahar Province.
Chahar Province was founded in 1912, China's old provincial-level administrative region, referred to as Chahar, named after the Chahar Mongols, the provincial capital Zhangjiakou (then called Zhangjiakou Hall, and Zhangjiakou is famous for being called Zhangyuan). Later, the administrative division was readjusted, and the Yanbei area of northern Shanxi and Datong City were merged into Chahar Province. In 1952, Chahar Province was abolished, and now it is mainly in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hebei Province and Shanxi Province, and Yanqing County is assigned to Beijing City.
3. Hebei Province.
Hebei Province, referred to as Hebei, is a provincial-level administrative region in China, the provincial capital of Shijiazhuang, located between 36°05 -42°40 north latitude and 113°27-119°50 east longitude. Surrounded by the capital city of Beijing, it is adjacent to Tianjin in the east and close to the Bohai Sea, Shandong Province and Henan Province in the southeast and south, Shanxi in the west, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the northwest and north, and Liaoning Province in the northeast.
Topography of Shanxi
Shanxi Province is located in the eastern flank of the Loess Plateau in the western part of North China, and the landform is a mountainous plateau widely covered by loess, and the whole outline is slightly parallelogram from northeast to southwest. The landform types are complex and diverse, including mountains, hills, plateaus, basins, terraces, etc., of which mountains and hills account for 80%, and plateaus, basins, platforms and other Pingchuan valleys account for 20%.
Most of the areas are above 1,000 meters above sea level, and compared with the Great Plain of North China in the east, it presents a strong uplift situation. The highest point is the Yedou Peak of Wutai Mountain in the northeast, with an altitude of 3,058 meters, which is the highest peak in North China. The lowest place is the place where the Xiyang River flows into the Yellow River in the southeast of Yunchengyuanqu County, the southern edge, with an altitude of only 180 meters, and the terrain of the realm is extremely undulating.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Shanxi Province.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Chahar Province.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Hebei Province.
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Jin-Cha-Ji refers to the three provinces of Shanxi, Chahar and Hebei.
Hebei, referred to as "Hebei", is a provincial-level administrative region of the People's Republic of China, with the provincial capital of Shijiazhuang.
It is located in North China, bounded between 36°05 -42°40 north latitude and 113°27 -119°50 east longitude, surrounded by the capital Beijing, adjacent to Tianjin in the east and close to the Bohai Sea, in the southeast and south of Shandong and Henan provinces, in the west of Taihang Mountain and Shanxi, in the northwest and north of Inner Mongolia, and in the northeast of Liaoning, with a total area of 10,000 square kilometers.
As of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, Hebei Province has a permanent population of 10,000.
Hebei Province Overview:
Hebei is a major province of cultural relics, with 930 cultural relics protection units above the provincial level, ranking first in the country. It has three world cultural heritages: the Great Wall, Chengde Summer Resort and surrounding temples, and the Qing Dongling Tomb and the Qing Xiling Tomb; It has five national historical and cultural cities: Handan, Baoding, Chengde, Zhengding and Shanhaiguan.
Hebei is the province with the longest distance, the most well-preserved and the most representative architectural style of the Great Wall, with more than 2,000 kilometers of relics of the Great Wall in the territory, and the essence of the Great Wall such as Laolongtou, Shanhaiguan and Jinshanling Great Wall are all in Hebei. Chengde Mountain Resort is the world's largest surviving royal garden, and the surrounding Outer Eight Temples are the largest royal temple complex in China.
The Eastern Tombs of the Qing Dynasty and the Western Tombs of the Qing Dynasty are the largest and best-preserved royal tombs in China. Zhaozhou Bridge is known as the "ancestor of the world's arch bridges" and is the world's oldest open-shouldered stone arch bridge, with a history of more than 1,400 years.
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Jin is our current Shanxi, and Hebei is Hebei. Chahar Province, founded in 1912, is an old provincial-level administrative region in China, referred to as "Cha", the name is from the Chahar Mongols, the provincial capital is Zhangjiakou.
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Geography trivia - Jinchaji.
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Jinshan, Hebei, Hebei. Examine.
Chahar. In 1952, it was revoked and given to Shanxi and Hebei.
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Jin-Chahar-Ji is now Shanxi Province, Hebei Province and the old Chahar Province, and Chahar Province was divided into provinces by China in 1952, and its jurisdiction was divided into Beijing, Hebei Province, Shanxi Province and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Jin-Cha-Ji, as the name suggests, is the three provinces of Jin, Chacha and Hebei, while Jin is the abbreviation of Shanxi, Ji is the abbreviation of Hebei, and Chahar is the abbreviation of Chahar Province.
Introduction to Chahar Province.
Chahar Province, founded in 1912, is the old provincial-level administrative region of China, referred to as "Chahar", named after the Chahar Mongols, and the provincial capital is Zhangjiakou Chajiakou (called Zhangjiakou Hall at that time, and Zhangjiakou is famous for telling Zhangyuan to be called). Zhang Zizhong was the chairman of Chahar Province. During the Qing Dynasty, it was not a province, but called "Zhangyuan Special Zone".
Introduction to Jinchaji.
Jin-Cha-Ji, that is, the Jin-Cha-Ji border area and the Jin-Cha-Ji anti-Japanese base area, was one of the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines led by our party during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. During the period of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the anti-Japanese armed forces behind enemy lines led by our party established the first anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines——— Jinchaji anti-Japanese base area in the vast areas east of Tongpu Road, west of Jinpu Road, north of Zhengtai and Shide Road, and south of Zhangjiakou and Chengde.
Because the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region is located in the heart of the enemy-occupied area, it fought more than 32,000 battles and annihilated more than 350,000 Japanese puppet troops. The former site of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region ** and the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region Headquarters is located in Fuping County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, at the foot of the Taihang Mountains. In 1996, it was announced as a national key cultural relics protection unit.
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Jinchaji is the abbreviation of Shanxi Province, Chahar Province and Hebei Province.
Jin-Chahar-Ji refers to the three provinces of Shanxi, Chahar and Hebei (Chahar Province, the former provincial-level administrative region of China, on November 15, 1952, Chahar Province was abolished and assigned to Hebei Province, Shanxi Province, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Beijing City). Jinchaji ordered Senhuai Hengyou, that is, the Jin-Cha-Ji border area and the Jin-Cha-Ji anti-Japanese base area. The Jin-Cha-Ji Border Region ** and the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region Headquarters are located in Fuping County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, at the foot of the Taihang Mountains.
The Jin-Cha-Ji base area refers to the east of Tongpu Road, north of Zhengtai and Deshi Road, east of the Bohai Sea, and north of the Great Wall, with an area of about 200,000 square kilometers. The Jin-Cha-Ji anti-Japanese base areas mainly include the east of Tongpu Road in North China, the west of Jinpu Road, the north of Zhengtai and Shide Road, and the vast areas south of Zhangjiakou and Chengde.
Introduction to Jinchaji.
From November to December 1937, at the beginning of its establishment, the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region adopted the method of combining guerrilla warfare with movement warfare, and smashed the "eight-way siege" of more than 20,000 main forces of the Japanese army with more than 7,500 people from four detachments, so that the newly established Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region withstood the test and tempering, and at the same time compressed the area occupied by the Japanese army, and consolidated, developed, and strengthened the Jin-Cha-Ji anti-Japanese base area.
In view of the fact that the mass foundation was not strong enough at the beginning of the establishment of the anti-Japanese base areas and that the troops lacked combat experience, our army extensively adopted such methods as combining the military with the people, combining the old with the new, and combining the main force with the armed forces of the masses, and flexibly used such tactical means as ambushes, attacks, blockades, and interceptions, thus preserving its own strength to the greatest extent and effectively deterring the Japanese army from committing any further attacks.
In view of the great threat of the anti-Japanese enemy situation behind the enemy line and the rapid reinforcement of the enemy, the 120th and 129th Divisions of the Eighth Route Army closely cooperated and actively carried out sabotage warfare along the Tongpu and Zhengtai railways in a timely manner, which not only prevented the rapid reinforcement of the Japanese army, but also restrained the return of the besieging enemy, and effectively supported and cooperated with the counter-siege operations of the troops of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region.
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Jinchaji refers to Shanxi Province, Hebei Province, and Chahar Province. Jin-Cha-Ji Border Area, also known as Jin-Cha-Ji Border Area, was one of the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines led by the Communist Party of China during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. Jin-Cha-Ji is located in the northern part of North China, including the whole of Rehe, Chahar Province, most of Hebei Province, the northeast of Shanxi Province, the eastern part of Suiyuan Province and the western part of Liaoning Province, and is in an important position at the forefront of the Anti-Japanese War in North China.
Shanxi Province is an Chinese mainland province, the provincial capital Taiyuan, located on the east bank of the middle reaches of the Yellow River, on the Loess Plateau west of the North China Plain.
Chahar Province, founded in 1912, is an old provincial-level administrative region in China, named after the Chahar Mongols, referred to as "Chahar". After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the administrative division of Chahar Province was divided into other provinces, thus ending the history of Chahar administrative division.
Hebei Province, abbreviated as "Hebei", is a provincial-level administrative region of the People's Republic of China, the provincial capital of Shijiazhuang, named because it is located north of the Yellow River. Hebei Province is located in the North China Plain, east of the Bohai Sea, inner ring of Beijing and Tianjin, west of Taihang Mountain, north of Yanshan, north of Zhangbei Plateau.
"Sanqian" is the father of aerospace - Qian Xuesen; the father of Chinese mechanics - Qian Weichang; The father of China's atomic bomb - Qian Sanqiang. They all come from the same family and are taught by the same "family motto" to succeed; They are great men in science and technology who pursue truth, explore knowledge, and promote social progress; They are the founders of a variety of high-tech fields in the Republic and the leaders of independent scientific and technological innovation; Their colorful lives contain the cultural traditions of loyalty, filial piety, benevolence, righteousness, faith, courtesy, wisdom and courage of the Chinese nation, as well as very valuable patriotic sentiments and revolutionary heroism. Undoubtedly, these three great men of science and technology are the precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation and the glorious models of our young friends.
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