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Three officials: "Stone Trench Officials", "Xin'an Officials", "Tongguan Officials".
Three farewells: "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly".
The Three Officials and Three Farewells are also Du Fu's classic representative works, which profoundly depict the suffering of the people and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times. These write about the hardship of the common people and their sympathy for the common people and the cruelty of the war to the common people.
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Three officials: "Stone Trench Officials", "Xin'an Officials", "Tongguan Officials".
Three farewells: "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly".
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The three officials refer to the "Xin'an Officials", "Tongguan Officials" and "Stone Trench Officials"; The three farewells refer to "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless" and "Farewell to the Elderly". The three officials and three farewells inherit the style of the Book of Songs and the Han Yuefu, and the new Yuefu of the people of Bai Juyi is a culmination of Du Fu's realist creation.
It profoundly writes about the people's suffering and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times, reveals the great misfortune and hardship brought by the war to the people, and expresses the author's sympathy for the common people who have been devastated by the war.
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The three officials refer to "Xin'an Officials", "Tongguan Officials", and "Stone Trench Officials". Three farewells: "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless", "Farewell to the Elderly".
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"Three Officials and Three Farewells", namely "New Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials", "Newlywed Farewell", "Homeless Farewell" and "Farewell to the Elderly", is Du Fu's work, which profoundly writes about the loneliness of serving the people's suffering and wandering in the troubled times, reveals the great misfortune and hardship brought by the war to the people, and expresses the sympathy of the author for the common people who have been devastated by the war.
Du Fu was deeply aware of the people's sufferings throughout his life, and his works also reflected the miserable life of the people. At the same time, it also profoundly writes about the suffering of the people and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times, reveals the great misfortune and hardship brought to the people by the war nuclear hidden hall dispute, and expresses the author's sympathy for the common people who have been devastated by the war, as well as the hatred of the war.
The three officials and the three farewells, the expression techniques are not the same, the so-called "three officials with a question and answer narrative, three farewells between the pure messengers and walkers". In "Three Officials", because of the question and answer, Du Fu himself appeared; In "Three Farewells", because the whole text is a monologue of the characters, Du Fu did not show up. From the point of view of the literary origin, the three officials and three farewells inherit the style of the Book of Poetry and the Han Yuefu, and the new Yuefu of the people of Bai Juyi is a culmination of Du Fu's realist creation.
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01 "Three Officials and Three Farewells" refers to "Xin'an Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials" and "Newlywed Farewell", "Homeless Officials", and "Farewell to the Elderly", all of which are Du Fu's works, which profoundly write about the people's suffering and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times, reveal the great misfortune and hardship brought by the war to the people, and express the author's sympathy for the common people who have been devastated by the war.
02 About the Author:
Du Fu (712-770 AD), originally from Xiangyang, Hubei, later migrated to Gongxian County, Henan. Zimei, self-named Shaoling Ye Lao, Du Shaoling, Du Gongbu, etc., a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty, known as the "poet saint", lived in the Anshi Rebellion (Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline) period, realist poet, known as Du Gongbu, Du Shiyi, representative works "Three Officials" ("New Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Officials") "Three Farewells" ("Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Elderly", "Farewell to the Homeless").
03 From different angles and different identities, the poet carefully recorded what he saw and heard in the troubled times, profoundly wrote about the people's suffering and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times, revealed the great misfortune brought by the war to the people, and expressed the poet's sympathy for the common people who were devastated by the war.
04 Conclusion:
This record of people's feelings can be called the history of poetry.
This sentiment of the people can be called a poetic saint.
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The three officials are "New Officials", "Stone Trench Officials", "Tongguan Socks Pure Officials", and the three officials are "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Elderly" and "Farewell to the Homeless". The work of "Three Officials and Three Farewells" was written during the Anshi Rebellion, when Du Fu was demoted, left Luoyang, and passed through Xin'an, Tongguan, and stone trenches.
So what he saw and heard in the record profoundly wrote about the people's suffering and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times. It expresses the author's sympathy for the hardships of the common people who have been devastated by the war. Du Fu is respected by the world as a "poet saint".
His poems generally reflect the process of change from prosperity to decline of the Tang Dynasty, so they are called ".
History of Poetry". Du Fu and Li Bai are collectively called "Li Du", in order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du".
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The three late cover officials refer to the "Xin'an Officials", "Tongguan Officials" and "Stone Trench Officials"; The three farewells refer to "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Homeless" and "Farewell to the Elderly".
It is Du Fu's work that profoundly writes about the people's suffering and the loneliness of wandering in the troubled times, reveals the great misfortune and hardship brought by the war to the people, and expresses the author's sympathy for the common people who have been devastated by the war.
He was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province in 712 AD. In 746, he went to Beijing to take the exam, and after falling behind, he lived in Chang'an Jingzhao (Chang'an) Duling. Du Ling is in the southeast of Chang'an City, ancient for Du Boguo, Emperor Xuan of Han built a tomb here, only to change the name of Du Ling, there is a small tomb in the southeast of Du Ling for more than ten miles, called Shaoling, is the burial place of Queen Xu of Han Dynasty.
In his poems, Du Fu often called himself Du Ling Buyi, this Jian Shaoling Ye Lao. Therefore, later generations also called Du Fu Du Shaoling, and Du Fu Thatched Cottage was also called"Shaoling Thatched Cottage"。
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Written on the way from Shaanxi to Sichuan in exile.
Du Fu's "three officials" and "three farewells" refer to the following: "Stone Trench Officials", "New Officials", "Tongguan Officials", "Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Elderly", and "Homelessness".
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