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Three farewells. The three farewells refer to: newlyweds, homeless, and old.
No home. After the lonely Tianbao, the garden is but Artemisia terrestris.
I have more than 100 families, and the world is chaotic.
There is no news of the survivors, and the dead are dust.
The was defeated and returned to find the old thing.
After walking for a long time, I saw empty alleys, and the day was miserable.
But to foxes and raccoons, the erection of fur cries at me.
What do you have? One or two old widows.
Resident birds love their own branches, and they are quiet and poor.
Fang Chun is a lotus hoe, and the sun and dusk are still irrigated.
The county officials knew that I was coming, and summoned Xi to play the drums.
Although he served from the state, he had nothing to carry with him.
Stop at a close line, and eventually turn away from you.
The hometown is gone, and the distance is also reasonable.
Eternal pain and long-term sick mother, five years of commissioning ditch stream.
I can't give birth to me, and I'm sour for life.
There is no home in life, how can it be steaming!
Farewell to old age. The suburbs are not quiet, and the old age is not at peace.
The children and grandchildren are all killed in battle, and they are all alone!
Throwing a stick to go out, the same act is bitter.
Fortunately, there are teeth, and the bone marrow stem is sad.
The man is not only in the middle, but he is also in the official.
The old wife is lying on the road crying, and the clothes are single.
I don't know if it's a dead death, and he's sick to the cold.
If you go, you will not return, and you will be advised to add food.
The earthen gate wall is very strong, and the apricot orchard is also difficult.
Under the city, it is still wide when it dies.
There is a clutch in life, how can you choose the decline and prosperity!
Reminiscing about the old days, I sighed when I was late.
All the nations were conquered, and the beacon fire was swept away.
The corpses are bloody and bloody.
Where is the Promised Land? An dare is still panhuan!
Abandon the tent dwelling, collapse and destroy the lungs and liver.
Newlyweds. Du fu.
Rabbit silk is attached to fluffy hemp, so the vine is not long. It is better to marry a daughter and recruit a husband, than to abandon the roadside.
The knot is a wife, and the seat is not warm. Saying goodbye in the morning of the twilight wedding, it was too hurried.
Although the gentleman is not far away, he guards the border and goes to Heyang. The concubine's body is not clear, why worship the aunt?
When my parents raised me, they hid me day and night. The birth of a daughter has a return, and the chicken and dog also have to be.
Jun now lives in the place of death, and the pain is pressing. vowed to go with you, but the situation was pale.
Don't think about being newlywed, work hard. The woman is in the army, and the morale of the soldiers is not high.
Talking about the poor girl, she has been wearing clothes for a long time. Luo Xiang did not apply it again, and washed red makeup on Jun.
Looking up at the birds flying, the size will fly. There are many mistakes in personnel, and you will always look at each other;
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Newlyweds. Don't be homeless, don't be old.
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It is called the history of poetry in Lu You's works, because most of Lu You's works describe the real facts at that time, so they are called poetry history by later generations.
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Lu You (1125-1210), the concept of character affairs, the number of Weng, Han nationality, Yuezhou Shanyin (now Shaoxing), Southern Song Dynasty literature.
Home, historian, patriotic poet.
Lu Yousheng was born at the time of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty, and was deeply influenced by the patriotic thoughts of his family when he was a teenager. When Song Gaozong was in power, he participated in the Ministry of Rites examination, but his career was not smooth because he was rejected by Qin Hui. After Song Xiaozong ascended the throne, he was born as a scholar, and successively served as the chief secretary of Ningde County, Fuzhou, the official of the Imperial Decree, and the general judge of Longxing Mansion.
In the seventh year of Gandao (1171), at the invitation of Wang Yan, the envoy of Sichuan Xuanfu, he joined the army and served in the Nanzheng shogunate.
Lu You has worked hard all his life, and his poetry and writing have high achievements, his poetic language is easy to understand, the rules are neat and strict, and he has both Li Bai's majestic and unrestrained and Du Fu's depression and sadness, especially full of patriotic enthusiasm and has a far-reaching impact on later generations. Lu You also has a historical talent, and his "Book of the Southern Tang Dynasty", "simple and simple", has a bright color of historical commentary, and has a high historical value.
Du Fu (712 A.D. 770 A.D.), the name Zimei, Han nationality, a native of Gongxian County, Henan Province (now Gongyi, Henan), Du Fu's great-grandfather Du Yiyi went to Gongxian County from Xiangyang, Hubei Province, and moved his family to Gongxian County. Grandfather Du Xianyan, father Du Xian, and then Du Fu, the Du family has been in Gong County for four generations for 85 years. Xiangyang Dushi, one of the branches of Jingzhao Du, later migrated to Gongxian County, Henan.
1-2] Self-proclaimed Shaoling Ye Lao, a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and Li Bai was collectively known as "Li Du". In order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".
Du Fu's influence on classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and he is called the "poet saint" by later generations, and his poems are called "poetry history". Later generations called it Du Shiji, Du Gong Department, also known as Du Shaoling, Du Caotang.
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Lu You (1125 1210), a native of Shanyin, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). The second year of his birth coincided with the Jingkang Rebellion, and he left the Central Plains with his father Lu Zai and returned to the south. When he was young, he often saw his father's generation "talking about state affairs, or chewing their teeth, or weeping bitterly, and everyone expected to kill the royal family."
Therefore, he set up the ambition of "getting on the horse to fight the crazy Hu, and getting off the horse to write the army" ("Viewing the Great Scattered Guantu with Feelings"). Lu You took the Jinshi exam at the age of 29, and was hated by Qin because he was listed before Qin Hui's grandson, and was deposed during the re-examination, and was not admitted until Qin Hui's death. He was dismissed twice in his later career for advocating against Jin.
But Lu You's patriotic feelings were unswerving all his life, and he always looked forward to the opportunity to kill the enemy to serve the country and recover the Central Plains in his life
The dead Yuan knows that everything is empty, but the sorrow is not the same as Kyushu. Wang Shi set the Central Plains Day in the north, and the family sacrifice did not forget to tell Naiweng!
Du Fu was a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The word is beautiful. His ancestral home was Xiangyang (now Hubei), and he was born in Gong County, Henan. Because he once lived in Shaoling, south of Chang'an, he was recommended by Yan Wu as a staff officer of the festival in Chengdu, and a member of the school engineering department; Later generations called it Du Shaoling, Du Gong Ministry.
Du Fu was born in a family with a literary tradition, and was the grandson of the famous poet Du Xianyan. He learned poetry at the age of 7 and became famous at the age of 15. After the age of 20, there are four periods.
From the nineteenth year of Xuanzong's reign (731) to the fourth year of Tianbao (745), Du Fu lived a romantic life of "Qiu Ma Qing Madness". He once roamed the area of Wu Yue and Qi Zhao. During this period, he went to Luoyang to take the Jinshi examination and failed.
Tianbao has been friends with Li Bai in Luoyang for three years. They parted in the autumn of the following year and never met again. There are more than 20 poems by Du Fu in this period, most of which are five laws and five ancients, represented by "Wangyue".
From the fifth to the fourteenth year of Tianbao, Du Fu was trapped in Chang'an and destitute. He continued to contribute to the powerful in order to advance. For six years, he has taken the "system" examination; Ten years of dedication to the "Great Gift" three articles appreciated by Xuanzong, and ordered the prime minister to try the article; But to no avail.
It wasn't until October of the 14th year, a month before the Anshi Rebellion, that he was given the post of the right guard to lead the government to join the army. The frustration and sinking of his career and his personal hunger and cold made him more objectively aware of the corruption of the rulers and the suffering of the people, which made him gradually become a poet who worried about the country and the people. Creation has changed profoundly and dramatically.
It has produced immortal famous articles such as "Soldier Carriage Travel", "Beauty Walk", "Front Out of the Stopper", "Back Out of the Stopper", "Five Hundred Words of Yonghuai from Beijing to Fengxian County" and such warning sentences as "Zhumen wine and meat stink, and there are frozen bones on the road". There are about 100 poems that have been handed down in this period, most of which are ancient poems in five or seven words.
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dù fǔ]
Du Fu (a famous realist poet of the Tang Dynasty).
Du Fu (712 A.D. 770 A.D.), the name Zimei, Han nationality, native Xiangyang, later migrated to Gong County, Henan. Self-named Shaoling Ye Lao, a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and Li Bai are collectively called "Li Du". In order to distinguish it from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Li Du", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Li Du", and Du Fu is often called "Old Du".
Du Fu's influence on classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and he is called the "poet saint" by later generations, and his poems are called "poetry history". Later generations called it Du Shiji, Du Gong Department, also known as Du Shaoling, Du Caotang.
Du Fu created famous works such as "Spring Hope", "Northern Expedition", "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells". In 759, Du Fu abandoned his official position and entered Sichuan, although he escaped the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about the common people and had national affairs in mind. Although Du Fu is a realist poet, he also has a wild and uninhibited side, and it is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroic spirit from his famous work "Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking".
The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian idea of benevolence, and he has the grand ambition of "to the monarch and the gentleman, and then to make the customs pure". Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, he later became famous and had a profound impact on both Chinese and Japanese literature. A total of about 1,500 poems by Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected in the "Du Gongbu Collection".
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Correctly sorted by dynasty is:
Cao Zhi, Du Fu, Lu You, Wang Mian, Yu Qian, Gong Zizhen.
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Cao Zhi, Du Fu, Lu You, Wang Mian, Yu Qian, Gong Zizhen.
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Cao Zhi? Modern? Haha, I'm laughing to death, he is a figure of the Three Kingdoms, and Cao Cao's son is written back"Boiled beans burn beans, and beans cry in the kettle. The answer is that it is born from the same root, so why not be in a hurry"The one who is!
According to the time, it should be Cao Zhi (Three Kingdoms), Du Fu (Tang), Lu You (Southern Song Dynasty), Wang Mian (Yuan), Yu Qian (Ming), and Gong Zizhen (Qing).
To be honest, it is not interesting or reasonable to arrange them in other order For example, Du Fu is"History of Poetry", is a first-class poet But can you say that Lu You is worse than him? You know, Lu You lives in an era of popular lyrics, and his words may spread more widely than painting, and it is estimated that no one can compare to Wang Mian But can you say that his words are better than Lu You's, and his poems are deeper than Du Fu's? When it comes to Yu Qian, I feel that although he is a literary hero of the Ming Dynasty and wrote "Lime Yin", his greater achievements may be in politics and Gong Zizhen is a historian, but he can also write poetry
So, each of them has a different field, just a chronological order
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I think it's because of the chronological order of the case.
Cao Zhi (Three Kingdoms), Du Fu (Tang), Lu You (Southern Song Dynasty), Wang Mian (Yuan), Yu Qian (Ming), Gong Zizhen (Qing).
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Shi'er. Song ] Lu You.
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