What is the reason why Song Dynasty words replaced poetry as the main form of ancient Chinese poetry

The development of literary style to Tang poetry has reached its peak, and its internal development law calls for the emergence of a new poetic style; second, social and economic development, the prosperity of civic culture, the content and form of the word just meet this development needs; Third, the promotion of the relevant institutions of the state, the preferences of the upper ruling class.

Prosperity and stability, the need for singing and dancing.

Not to replace, but not to reach that height.

Song Ci is a kind of ** literature, and its generation, development, creation, and circulation are directly related to **. The word is matched with the so-called Yan music, also known as banquet music, its main component is a new type of music from the Western Regions Hu music and folk lane music since the Northern Zhou Dynasty and the Sui Dynasty, mainly used for entertainment and banquet performance, the Sui Dynasty has become popular. The origin of the word with Yanle can be traced back to the Sui Dynasty.

In the Song Dynasty, the creation of words gradually became a grand spectacle, producing a large number of outstanding lyricists, famous works emerged in endlessly, and various styles and genres appeared. The "Quan Song Ci" contains more than 1,330 lyrics and nearly 20,000 poems that have been handed down to this day, and from this number we can infer the grand occasion of creation at that time. Although the origin of the word is early, the peak of the development of the word was in the Song Dynasty, so later generations regarded the word as the most representative literature of the Song Dynasty, and the poetry of the Tang Dynasty, and there was the so-called "Tang poetry, Song Ci".

Answer]: A Jiangxi poetry school, the Song Dynasty Yingxin literary school, with Huang Tingjian as the founder of the Praise Bureau. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the influence of the Jiangxi poetry school spread throughout the poetry circle, and the aftermath has been extended to the modern Ming and Tongguang poets. So choose A.

Hello, the most influential poetry genre in the Song Dynasty was the Jiangxi Poetry School.

This is the first school of poetry with an official name in the history of Chinese literature, and its representative figure is Huang Tingjian. Although his creative achievements are not as good as Su Shi's, his poems more prominently reflect the artistic characteristics of Song poetry: "the old is new".

Huang Tingjian summed up a complete set of methods in the art of poetry and taught them to later students, so there were many poets who followed and imitated Huang Tingjian, and it became the most influential poetry genre in the Song Dynasty.

Categories: Art >> Poetry and Poetry.

Analysis: The poetry of the pre-Qin period is very different from the poetry of later generations in terms of form and content.

Poetry was one of the earliest forms of literature, and there were ballads before the invention of writing—the ballads of oral literature. With the development of human language, poetry in the true sense appeared, and the earliest written poems should be regarded as the Book of Songs, in which most of the poems are four-word poems, but also two, three, five, six, seven and eight words.

The two or three hundred years after the Book of Songs were the era of prose, until the emergence of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan's masterpiece is "Lisao", and later generations called the poems that are the same as "Lisao" "Sao Ti" or "Sao Ti Poems", also called "Chu Ci Style", and Sao Ti poems are characterized by a large number of use of the word "Xi" . Sao style poems opened up a development path based on the "three-character structure" for the five or seven character poems that appeared in the future.

The Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty five-word poems continued to develop, and were adopted into Yuefu, the appearance of the anonymous "Nineteen Ancient Poems" in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, marking that the five-word poems have reached a mature stage, and the rise of the seven-word poems in the five-word poems is basically the same in time, and it was only after Cao Pi's two "Yan Ge Xing" came out that the seven-word poems were formally established. However, it was not until more than 200 years later in the Southern Song Dynasty that Liu Jianshen slowed down the empty Yu and established the Song Dynasty, that the seven-character poem became popular and matured.

The three dynasties of Qi, Liang and Chen were the period of development of the formation of new style poetry. The so-called new style of poetry, the main feature is to pay attention to the rhythm and duality, because this kind of new style poetry was first formed in the Southern Dynasty Qi Yongming period, so it is also called "Yongming style", which mostly refers to five-character poems, requiring the duality of the rhythm, so that the article produces the sound and rhyme of the tone and frustration, this theory is called "Yongming sound rhythm theory".

In the early Tang Dynasty, the poetry circle was basically shrouded in the palace style of poetry carved by the Northern and Southern Dynasties, and in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, a large number of highly talented poets appeared, who combined the close style poems that paid attention to the sound and rhythm of words and the ancient style of writing generous feelings since the early Tang Dynasty, and reached the perfect realm of both sound and rhythm and wind and bones. During this period, metrical poetry was basically mature, and strict requirements for leveling, rhyming, and antiphonal battles were strictly required. Even if sometimes we can't fully meet the requirements of leveling, rhyming, and fighting, we must follow certain requirements, that is, pay attention to "reluctance and rescue".

In addition, regarding the genre of poetry, it is generally divided into ancient style poetry and modern style poetry. Generally speaking, close style poetry refers to rhythmic poetry, which pays attention to "words, sentences, and rhymes". Ancient style poetry is relative to near-style poetry, including ancient genre poems written by poets of the Tang and Song dynasties and later, as well as Yuefu poems and other forms.

Summary. Based on your question, make the following answers:

It was prevalent in the Song Dynasty.

Words are a kind of ancient poetry in China. It began in the Liang Dynasty, formed in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty, so it is commonly known as Song Ci.

In the Tang Dynasty, most of the folk words reflected themes such as love and lovesickness, so it was not elegant in the eyes of the literati and was regarded as a poetic trail.

The word originated from the folk, but before the opening of the Dunhuang stone chamber in 1900, it was difficult to find folk works in research, and it was not until the appearance of the words and songs in the Dunhuang scrolls that this deficiency was remedied.

The word was produced in the Tang Dynasty, popular in the Five Dynasties, flourished in the Song Dynasty, declined in the Yuan and Ming dynasties, and revived in the Qing Dynasty. In the history of literature, the word has its unique beauty of modulation and frustration, intricate rhythm, uneven syntax and strong and deep feelings expressed.

Compare the heart] [compare the heart] [compare the heart] [compare the heart] [compare the heart] [compare the heart].

Words are a kind of poetry, which began in the Southern Song Dynasty and was established in the middle and late Tang Dynasty.

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According to your questions, the following answers are made: Prevailed in the Song Dynasty. Words are a kind of ancient poetry in China.

It began in the Liang Dynasty, and the first few feet were formed in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty, so it is commonly known as Song Ci. In the Tang Dynasty, most of the folk words reflected themes such as love and lovesickness, so in the eyes of the literati, it was not in the hall of elegance and wisdom, and was regarded as a poetic path. The word originated from the folk, but before the opening of the Dunhuang stone chamber in 1900, it was difficult to find folk works in research, and it was not until the appearance of the words and songs in the Dunhuang scrolls that this deficiency was remedied.

The word was produced in the Tang Dynasty, popular in the Five Dynasties, flourished in the Song Dynasty, declined in the Yuan and Ming dynasties, and revived in the Qing Dynasty. In the history of literature, the word has its unique beauty of modulation and frustration, intricate rhythm, uneven syntax and strong and deep feelings expressed. Compare the heart] [compare the heart] [compare the heart] [compare the heart] [compare the heart] [compare the heart].

There are three lyricists in the Northern Song Dynasty who have made bold "changes" in the development of words, the first two are:

The first place, Yoo Yong. As soon as the words changed to Liu Yong, he pulled the words out of the deep boudoir, and the lyrical protagonist of the words was no longer the thinking woman in the boudoir, but the commoner in the market; He has a new voice in the market, so "wherever there is well water, he can sing willow words". He also pioneered the long tone of slow words, changing the traditional posture with Xiaoling as the absolute subject.

second place, Su Shi. Su Shi is the second all-round "genius" to "reform" the Song Dynasty, he broke through the barrier of the word "Yanke", applied the expression method of poetry to the field of words, "poetry as words", the content of words gradually became poetic, expanded the scope of the subject matter of words, created a bold style of words, and pushed words to a new historical stage.