Ask the question of insulin for diabetes?

The measurement of insulin syringe and skin test syringe and Novo pen is not the same, it may be that the dose you use is insufficient, depending on how many insulin units you used before

First you use Novo....What product, as far as I know, the Novo pen should be 17 units, how many times a day, what time is the blood sugar measured,

Novolin is a mixture of short-acting and medium-acting drugs. The duration of action is longer than that of short effect. At the same time, the control of blood sugar is not as ideal as short-term. If you want to take insulin to control your blood sugar, an insulin pump is a better choice.

First, look at the name of your previous drug to see if it is long-acting insulin. There are many kinds of insulin, rapid-acting, long-acting, intermediate-acting, short-acting, Novo is a short-acting insulin, and you can try to use that kind of insulin again to monitor your blood sugar.

The dosage of the medicine is not the same, and the corresponding adjustment should be made!

According to the patient's account, the results of the examination were conflicting. Guiding my advice, ask the patient to go to Huaxi for another examination to see what the cause is.

Categories: Healthcare.

Problem description: Why can insulin be used for diabetes?

Analysis: In fact, in high school textbooks, we should have learned that insulin is protein, and pepsin in the stomach can digest protein and produce amino acids and other substances, and the function of insulin disappears. Therefore, insulin cannot be taken orally.

It just so happened that I saw a topic that was the same as what I explained:

Example 1The underlying reason why people with diabetes take insulin** intramuscularly rather than orally is that:

a.Intramuscular injections enter the body before oral injections.

b.When taken orally, the drug is too strong for the digestive tract**.

c.When taken orally, the liquid will be broken down by proteases in the digestive juice.

d.When taken orally, the liquid is broken down by lipase in the digestive juices.

Analysis: This question mainly tests students' ability to apply protein knowledge to solve practical problems flexibly.

Insulin is a protein that cannot be directly absorbed by the digestive tract when taken orally, but must be broken down into small molecules of amino acids through a series of digestion effects of pepsin, trypsin, and peptidase. At this point, insulin no longer exists and does not have the physiological functions that it had as a protein molecule. Therefore, in diabetes, insulin can only be injected and not taken orally.

Insulin can break down sugar and is a hormone produced by humans, but diabetics need insulin because of the failure of insulin secretion.

Insulin is the only hormone in the body that lowers blood sugar, and can promote the synthesis of fat and protein, insulin can give the human body sufficient nutrients, as a hormone needed in the future, is the normal operation of the human body, is the body's ingestion of glucose into glycogen storage, plays a very important role in physical health. Insulin is very important in the whole process of consumption, for diabetic patients, because there is not enough insulin to change the glucose, so that the body's blood sugar rises, resulting in disease. So, the mechanism of action of insulin is basically aimed at lowering blood sugar.

As a drug, it is particularly important to use insulin correctly, otherwise it will have a detrimental effect on the physical examination.

This insulin can be used in place of the tissues in the body, both of which help transport sugar and play a holistic role.

When food enters the human body and is digested and decomposed, it becomes glucose and is absorbed by the small intestine, and then driven by insulin, the sugar is brought into the cells and converted into heat energy for the body to use. When insulin secretion is insufficient or cannot fully function, sugar cannot be carried into the cells, and with the blood flowing throughout the body, it is finally excreted in the urine through the kidneys, so the sugar in the blood and urine increases, which is also called diabetes.

Criteria for judging diabetes: blood sugar fasting greater than 7, 2 hours after meals greater than the typical symptoms of glycosuria "polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria, weight loss".

Insulin measurement is meaningless. There are two types of diabetes, type 1, which is insulin deficiency, insulin can promote the breakdown of blood sugar, and high insulin indicates that you are not type 1 diabetes. There is also type 2 diabetes, which is the patient's resistance to insulin, that is to say, the human body no longer knows insulin, then insulin naturally has no previous function, and at the same time, the cells that release insulin find that the blood sugar is still rising, so they continue to release insulin, and finally it is easy to get hyperinsulinemia.

Of course, hyperpancreatic islets do not prove that you are diabetic.

So, you should take a look at your fasting blood sugar and postprandial blood sugar on your test sheet, which is FPG, OGTT in English, and hope it will be useful to you.

Not counted. Fasting blood sugar is normal, how to test for high insulin. High insulin can not be diabetes, consult the ??? of endocrine dysfunction

Diabetes is a serious threat to people's health, we should prevent it as soon as possible, but once you have diabetes, not everyone needs to take insulin, through the following introduction, you can simply understand, what kind of people need to take insulin, what kind of people don't need to take insulin! Which patients need insulin? (1) Type diabetes mellitus, regardless of the severity of the disease, with or without acute and chronic complications, requires lifelong insulin replacement**, and cannot be stopped abruptly, even during the "honeymoon phase".

(2) Type diabetes mellitus also requires insulin in the following situations**: (After reasonable diet, exercise and oral hypoglycemic drugs** Those who still do not meet the target of blood glucose control ( Those who fail to achieve oral hypoglycemic drugs ( Emaciated patients who are difficult to classify ( Concurrent acute metabolic disorders including ketoacidosis, non-ketotic hyperosmolar coma, lactic acidosis ( co-infection, wasting disease, severe liver and kidney disease, retinopathy, acute myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident and other stress states; or severe chronic complications ( Pregnancy Perioperative period of severe trauma during childbirth and large and medium-sized surgery ( Newly diagnosed Fasting blood glucose of type diabetes mellitus mmol l Hours after meals》 mmol l Glycosylated hemoglobin % Insulin boosting as soon as possible** to restore part of the islet function (3) Other types of diabetes mellitus such as pancreatic diabetes steroid diabetes Pituitary diabetes gestational diabetes, etc. Through the above analysis and description, you should have a general understanding of which patients need to use insulin. I hope the above description is helpful to everyone, and finally I wish you all a speedy recovery!

The reason is that the pancreas of diabetic patients cannot secrete insulin well, and it is difficult to digest and decompose sugar, so insulin needs to be injected.

Insulin promotes glucose metabolism. It can promote the entry of glucose in the blood into the cells for the body to use. Promotes fat metabolism. Insulin promotes the entry of glucose into fat cells, where energy is gathered together to form fat. Promotes protein metabolism.

The reason why insulin is taken is because insulin is helpful for blood sugar control, because diabetic patients cannot be in a state of high blood sugar, and insulin can produce hypoglycemic **, which is helpful for the stability of diabetic patients.

First of all, type 1 diabetes has completely lost the function of pancreatic islets, so it needs to be the same as insulin, and type 2 diabetes is more serious and also needs insulin. Insulin is mainly used to play an important role in the body's metabolism, used to lower blood sugar, and diabetic patients can better control blood sugar.

Because diabetics have very little insulin, and the low amount of insulin will affect the normal operation of the body, they need to take extra insulin to maintain good health. Insulin is designed to balance endocrine, replenish the body with enough energy, balance blood sugar, and inject energy into cells.

Diabetes is now a more serious disease, people with diabetes will have "three more and one less" symptoms, "three more" is the most urine, that is, people with diabetes will often urinate, drink more water, because they often urinate, so the water in the body is reduced a lot, to drink water often, eat more, because the sugar in the body is excreted from the body, the lack of energy in the body will often eat, "one less", that is, the human body is weak, weight is seriously reduced, diabetes and insulin are closely relatedSo what is the relationship between diabetes and insulin? Insulin can control the rise in blood sugar, lower blood sugar, and avoid the development of diabetes.

Lan Weimin explained the relationship between high blood sugar and insulin.

Insulin is a hormone that lowers blood sugar, and when the hormone is secreted insufficiently or resisted due to various reasons, it will cause blood sugar to rise and diabetes will occur. Therefore, there is a direct relationship between them, and you must eat lightly, keep exercising, and maintain a happy mood in order to maintain good blood sugar.

Because insulin can convert glucose into glycogen and maintain blood sugar stability. If there is insufficient secretion of insulin, or if insulin is not used effectively, it will lead to a significant increase in glucose in the blood, resulting in diabetes.

Diabetes mellitus is caused by high blood sugar levels and a lack of insulin, which breaks down blood sugar, so many patients need to take insulin to lower their blood sugar.

Insulin is the conversion of ingested sugars into fat and protein, etc., to inhibit the rise of blood sugar, and diabetics are deficient in insulin, so they can only be completed by manual injection.

Patients with diabetes will have higher blood sugar than normal people, and insulin can lower blood sugar in diabetic patients, because insulin is protein, which can only be lowered by injection and cannot be taken orally, and protein will be digested in the intestines.

Diabetes mellitus is a manifestation of decreased insulin secretion and physical dysfunction, and severe diabetic patients generally need insulin injections in order to relieve the symptoms of diabetes.