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Little brother, this is what is said in the philosophy of the second year of high school. It seems that you don't know much about textbook knowledge yet. It is advisable to read more of the decisions in the book.
Matter is real. Consciousness is understood by the individual, for example, if you see a stone, everyone knows that it is a stone, why is it called a stone? Because it is a stone, this is what matter determines consciousness; And not by your consciousness to change.
This is what matter determines consciousness. Subjectivity cannot be contradicted by objectivity. If you have to understand that the stone is clay, then your disobedience is led by matter to the misperception of the subject and object, and vice versa.
This is the reaction of consciousness to matter. Hope you understand.
In the end, I hope you can read more books, and the philosophy of the second year of high school is just a few laws, and it's almost OK to memorize him.
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a 1.Question Analysis: The question of the relationship between matter and consciousness is the basic issue of philosophy, and it is a necessary question that cannot be avoided by all philosophies.
Differences in the treatment of this issue determine the basic nature and direction of various philosophies, and determine their impact on other philosophical issues. The question of which is the primacy of matter and consciousness is the only criterion for distinguishing materialism from idealism, a is true; BCD does not match the title.
2.Lenin noted: "Of course, even the opposition between matter and consciousness has absolute meaning only in a very limited context, and here it has absolute meaning only in the context of the fundamental question of epistemology of recognizing what is first and what is second."
Beyond that, this opposition is undoubtedly relative. ”
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1. Definition of the concept.
Matter is an objective reality that exists independently of consciousness and can be reflected by consciousness.
Consciousness is a function of the human brain, a reflection of objective existence.
2. Dialectical relationship.
On the one hand, matter determines consciousness.
Matter determines the origin of consciousness, and consciousness is the product of the long-term development of nature and society.
Matter determines the essence of consciousness, consciousness is the function of the human brain, a special substance, and the content of consciousness comes from the objective world (including the material world).
Matter determines the success or failure of the reaction of consciousness, and the exertion of the active role of consciousness is inseparable from material conditions, and must follow the objective law of material movement.
Consciousness, on the other hand, has a counter-action on matter (i.e., the agency of consciousness).
Advanced consciousness promotes the development of material production.
Backward consciousness hinders the development of material production.
Give full play to people's subjective initiative:1. Give full play to subjective initiative through social practice.
2. To give full play to subjective initiative, we must follow objective laws.
3. To exert subjective initiative, we must rely on material conditions.
4. To give play to the subjective initiative, we must rely on the people.
Fundamentally, consciousness is the highest form of existing matter. It is the highest form of matter that has evolved from nature.
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