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Studying for a "full-time professional degree" is not an academic type in China, and China's education system is backward because there is no good educational research in China, and the state does not attach importance to it.
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This is academic, there are only a few professional graduate students who are specifically looking for, and the professional course is generally short, and some schools will turn graduate students with low academic scores into professional ones, which is not very fair!
The first floor is wrong, the first floor is wrong, and the definition of these 2 categories is not understood!
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Both are full-time students, and there are two main differences:
The training goals are different. The postgraduate professional degree is to cultivate high-level application-oriented professionals with solid basic theories and broad professional knowledge in a certain professional (or occupational) field, strong ability to solve practical problems, ability to undertake professional technology or management work, and good professional quality. Academic degree master's degree students are mainly engaged in the cultivation of academic research talents.
The cultivation method is different. The curriculum is guided by practical application, aimed at vocational needs, and centered on the improvement of comprehensive literacy and applied knowledge and ability. The teaching content emphasizes the organic combination of theoretical and applied courses, and highlights case analysis and practical research. The teaching process attaches importance to the use of team learning, case analysis, on-site research, simulation training and other methods. It focuses on cultivating students' awareness and ability to study practical problems.
In the specific learning process, it is required to have a practical session of at least half a year (in principle, the practical teaching time of fresh undergraduate graduates shall not be less than 1 year). The curriculum of academic degree students focuses on strengthening the study of basic theories, focusing on cultivating students' ability and quality to engage in scientific research and innovation.
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Both of these can be reported, but there are some differences between these two in terms of gold content.
Professional master's degree is a form of postgraduate education in China. According to the positioning of the Academic Degree Committee, a professional degree is a degree with a professional background to cultivate high-level professionals in a specific occupation.
Professional master's education is a flexible way of study, which can be roughly divided into two categories: part-time study and full-time study. The simple distinction is that the professional degree examination for recruiting in-service personnel and mainly studying in spare time is usually held in October each year, called the "National Joint Examination for In-service Personnel to Study for Master's Degrees", referred to as the "Joint Examination"; The professional degree examination for full-time students is held in conjunction with the National Unified Entrance Examination for Master's Degree Students (hereinafter referred to as the "Unified Examination") held at the beginning of each year.
In terms of the form of the professional and master's examination, you can choose according to your own situation.
There are certain differences in the content of the examination between the professional and general masters, among which the content of the public course politics and English tests is the same, but the test subjects and test scope of the professional courses will be different. Let's understand it this way, the professional master is slightly easier in the exam.
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The professional master's exam is relatively simple, mainly reflected in English, but the gold content is slightly worse than the master of science, the original professional master can only get one certificate, that is, the graduation certificate, no degree certificate, now it seems that both certificates can be taken, the master of science has no these restrictions, and it is a national unified examination, generally speaking, the professional master is easier to test, in addition to the public courses are simpler, the professional courses are also the school's independent proposition, but the employment of the professional master is more limited, I am the first to learn, It seems that the professional master's degree in our school can only be recognized in the ** industry field, and if you are engaged in other jobs in the future, this certificate will not be very useful. This is not as good as a Master of Science. If you have the ability, you should still be advised to take the Master of Science, there are still many publicly-funded places, and there are very few publicly-funded places for professional master's degrees.
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Master's degree students can be divided into general master's degree and professional master's degree.
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The academic postgraduate program in education is three years, and the master's degree is two years, the master's degree in education focuses on research, and the master's degree focuses on professional skills and the research direction is also different
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Academic Master's Degree: That is, the master's degree of the unified examination, also known as the general master's degree. Fresh undergraduate graduates register in November, and candidates who are admitted as the first choice in the "unified examination" in January of the following year will graduate with a degree certificate and graduation certificate.
Full-time teaching, 3 years of schooling, generally at public expense. Master's and doctor's degrees are available.
Full-time professional master's degree (i.e., double degree engineering master's degree): Before 2009, fresh undergraduate graduates were not admitted to the first choice in the "unified examination" in January, and then filled in the volunteer (adjustment) and then admitted as a professional master's degree.
Since 2010, the state has a new regulation, when applying for the examination, it is determined whether it is an academic degree or a professional degree, both apply for the examination at the same time (November), and take the examination at the same time (January of the following year), and graduate with a double certificate (degree certificate, graduation certificate), and the treatment and duration of the school are the same as the academic master's degree (3 years).
The difference is: the academic type focuses on theoretical research, which can be studied with a master's degree or a doctor's degree, and can be transferred to a professional degree;
The professional type focuses on the cultivation of practical skills, and cannot be transferred to an academic degree with a master's or doctor's degree; You can participate in the exam as normal.
In the exam, the academic type is more difficult, such as English for science and engineering.
1. Mathematics I; The professional type is easier, and the English test is generally taken.
2. Mathematics II, and English is also tested for professional students in individual universities.
1. Mathematics I; Specifically, it depends on the catalog of enrollment majors of the colleges and universities you are applying for.
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I'm going to go to graduate school, and I find that I like her more and more, and I can't control what I think about every day. We are high school classmates, and slowly continue to have more contact with her and understand her more, and girls are not sure that they can't directly accept your feelings
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First of all, the graduate school entrance examination for fresh undergraduates is full-time. A professional degree and a science degree are two relative concepts. Generally speaking, fresh undergraduates are taking the science degree, which is the so-called academic degree, and the on-the-job is more about taking the professional degree, of course, the fresh undergraduates can also take the professional master's degree, and the professional master's degree has been expanding in recent years.
The difference between the two is: the academic type focuses on research, and you need to take enough credits during graduate school, while the professional type focuses on your professional skills, you need to take some qualifications, etc., and the requirements for credits and English level 6 are relatively low; The threshold for the professional type is lower than that of the academic type, that is, the score is lower, but it is generally believed that the academic type has a higher gold content.
The second question: the push and exemption are included in the unified enrollment quota, as you said the push and exemption ratio accounts for 40%, then you only need to subtract the number of people in the unified enrollment to promote and exempt the number of places.
Hope it helps
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Included in this. Generally, they apply for an academic master's degree, and the same school has a lower score for a master's degree in the same major.
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At present, there are two kinds of full-time graduate students recruited by the unified enrollment Academic type (master's degree) and professional type (professional master's degree) As the name suggests, the professional master is more professional and focuses on time, and the master's degree focuses on academic.
Fresh undergraduates can apply for a master's degree or a master's degree according to their level and hobbies, as well as choose a major.
As for the number of places, you can go to the school you want to apply for** or check from the seniors who are admitted.
As you said, if there are four recruits, then there will be one or two at most.
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1. The length of study is different. The academic type is mostly 3 years, and the professional type is mostly 2 years;
2. Tuition fees are different. Generally speaking, academic tuition fees are lower and subsidies are higher. The tuition fee for the professional type is higher and the subsidy is less. Of course, every major in each school is different, and I'm talking about commonalities.
3. If you want to enter the ivory tower as a university teacher after completing your studies, then you should choose the academic type. If you want to enter the society after completing your studies, there is no limit, you can do both.
Fourth, the difficulty of the examination is different. Generally speaking, academic students are more difficult than majors, because the number of academic enrollment places is small, and the enrollment number of majors is large. However, some professional master's degrees in some colleges and universities are very difficult to get into, such as the Communication University of China's journalism, although it is a professional master's degree, but it is difficult to get in.
5. In the past, only one certificate was issued for professional masters, and the degree of social recognition was not very high. But most schools now issue two certificates. A graduation certificate, a degree certificate, the degree of recognition is comparable to that of the academic type.
6. Private reminder to you, if you want to enter the central enterprises and foreign enterprises in big cities, then the school you choose must be above 211, and 985 is the best.
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The difference is that the enrollment of professional masters is constantly expanding, and the enrollment of master's students is decreasing. Specialized master's degree may depreciate, except for some prestigious majors. A master's degree will be relatively valuable.
The other so-called training models are all. Everyone takes classes together, one tutor, and graduates together.
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As a person who has been here, I would like to give you a few suggestions: First, you need to figure out what you want to do in graduate school. Most people think that the goal is to find a good job, so if you can find your dream job after graduating from bachelor's degree, you can consider working for a few years first, and then go to graduate school when you want to recharge.
If you can't find a suitable job for the time being, you may wish to consider studying for graduate school first. Secondly, you have to consider your own strength, after all, there will be some conflicts between going to graduate school and finding a job. If you think you have enough strength, you might as well make a two-handed preparation and find a job at the same time as the graduate school entrance examination.
Finally, I think the economic power of the family is also an aspect that I should consider. If the financial situation does not allow it, it is better to work first. Hopefully, the above tips will help you.
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As a master's degree, I can only say that I strongly recommend you to take the master's ......
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1. Generally, the postgraduate entrance examination is academic, which is the most common and common master's degree.
2. Professional degrees, which have only emerged in recent years, are master's degrees with vocational backgrounds, such as master's degrees in education, master's degrees in agriculture and forestry extension, etc., which generally study for 2 years and need to pay tuition, and the degree certificate indicates "professional degree".
3. Professional degrees, divided into on-the-job and full-time, full-time need to go to school to study, every day in class and after class, study for 2 years. Working, occasionally go to school to study.
4. Of course, undergraduates apply for academic master's degrees.
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Undergraduate students are mainly set up for applied talents, and they need to pay the tuition out of their own pockets.
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Hello, what we usually say about postgraduate entrance examination refers to an academic master's degree! I suggest that if you want to take the exam, you can take our academic master's degree!
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The academic master's degree is outdated, and it is practical to write meaningless garbage all day long**, or a full-time professional degree master's degree.
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Difference 1: Different cultivation methods.
Professional and master's degree is a type of degree relative to an academic degree, which aims to cultivate application-oriented high-level professionals with a solid theoretical foundation and adapt to the actual work needs of a specific industry or occupation.
For academic graduate students, professional degrees and academic degrees are at the same level, but the training specifications have their own emphasis, and there are obvious differences in training goals. Academic degrees are discipline-based, research-oriented, theoretically and research-oriented, and train university teachers and researchers in research institutions. The professional degree is oriented to professional practice, attaches importance to practice and application, and cultivates high-level talents who have received formal and high-level training in professional and specialized technology.
Difference 2: Exam subjects.
The public courses of the academic master's degree in education examine ideological and political theory and external Chinese, and professional courses, among which foreign Chinese take more English 1, and only one professional course is tested in a set of professional courses. The examination is often the "Comprehensive Basic Fundamentals of Education", with a full score of 300 points and an examination time of 3 hours.
Examination subjects for the full-time Master of Education: Politics, Foreign Chinese, 333 Education Comprehensive, Fourth Subject. Among them, most of the English examines English II, and the professional courses are divided into two courses, one is ** for 333 "Education Comprehensive", the national given examination syllabus, each school has its own proposition, the full score is 150 points, and the examination time is 3 hours; The other course examines the content of related professional courses, such as subject teaching (Chinese) examines Chinese pedagogy or comprehensive Chinese basic knowledge, and educational management examines the professional course of educational management, with a full score of 150 points and an examination time of 3 hours.
Difference 3: Duration.
The academic type is generally 3 years.
The master's type is generally 2 years.
It is recommended that students can choose a suitable graduate student according to their personal situation.
At present, most colleges and universities set the course duration to about two years, but many in-service personnel may apply for an extension of the study period because of work reasons, and students need to complete all the courses in 2 to 5 years, so the urgency of students is greatly alleviated. Of course, many candidates say that their receptivity is very strong, so they do not need to complete the exam within 2 years, and some schools allow candidates to complete all course exams in one and a half years according to the situation of students, and allow qualified candidates to take the master's exam. As a candidate for the master's degree examination, you can only apply for the examination if you have met the bachelor's degree for 3 years, so candidates should calculate whether they meet the requirements of the master's degree in the process of applying for the exam, and calculate their learning progress according to their ability to learn knowledge. >>>More
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