Don Quixote s main contents, Don Quixote s character introduction

Miguel de Cervantes Savandra. From 1564 to 1616, his life was hard and strange. At the age of 21, he was sentenced to have his right hand amputated for being involved in a fight in the royal courtyard of Salamanca.

Cervantes fled his hometown for Italy to avoid his sentence. There he fought first in the Roman army and later for the Spanish Holy Legion. In many battles with the Turks, he charged, was wounded several times, and his left hand was disabled.

Seven years later, he was returning home with a medal and a letter of recommendation, but was captured by the Algiers and sentenced to hard labor. Several unsuccessful escapes were unsuccessful, and it was not until five years later that family and friends paid a huge ransom to return home. At this time, he was 33 years old and had a crippled left hand, but he was facing family debt and unemployment.

He was unhappy with his two marriages, and in order to support his family, he got a job as a tax payer. However, he was imprisoned for his poor tax collection and chaotic accounts. Don Quixote is a work conceived under his rough and destitute circumstances, which naturally reflect the author's own experiences and emotions.

In addition to his survival, Cervantes devoted himself to creation. It took him eight years to complete the first part of Don Quixote,** published in 1605, which was so loved that the two characters in the book, Don Quixote and Sancho Panza, became almost household names. However, this did not change Cervantes' economic predicament.

After 1605, Cervantes began to write the second part of the **. In 1614, when he was nearing completion, he was so angry that he heard that a sequel to Don Quixote had been published, so he exposed the forgery and ended the story of Don Quixote. When the second part of Cervantes' Don Quixote was published in 1615, the enthusiasm and affection of the people continued unabated, but the following year Cervantes died in Madrid, destitute.

Don Quixote is one of the most prestigious and influential works of Spanish literature in the world. The first tells the story of Don Quixote, who was fascinated by reading knights, and tried to emulate the life of the old knights. He pieced together a suit of armor, rode a lean horse, went on his first trip, and returned wounded.

The second time, he went on a trip with his neighbor Sancho Panza as his attendant, and did many ridiculous and stupid things: he regarded the windmill as a giant, the inn as a castle, and the sheep as an enemy......In the end, he almost died and was rescued home. The second part tells the story of Don Quixote taking his attendant Sancho Panza on his third trip, describing some of Don Quixote's thrilling encounters on the way, and how the Duchess played tricks on Don Quixote's master and servant, and how Sancho ruled the island when he became a governor.

In the end, Don Quixote was defeated by his neighbor Samson, who was disguised as a knight, and when he returned home, he fell ill in bed, and only came to his senses on his deathbed and denounced the knight**.

It mainly tells the story of a dreamer.

Sancho Panza, Don Quixote's squire, was a simple farmer. He was short and fat, riding a gray donkey. Talkatively, make good use of idioms, and like to amuse.

In contrast to Don Quixote's rich knowledge and lofty ideals, Sancho was uneducated, more practical, and even a little short-sighted, seeking physical pleasure and inner pleasure. But at the same time, he has both the simple and kind virtues and unique wisdom of the peasant, and in the days when he accompanied Don Quixote as a righteous ranger, he was infected by his master and beautiful ideals, and his mind gradually broadened. During his tenure as governor of the island, he judged cases impartially, enforced the law like a mountain, distinguished between love and hate, and was above board.

Although Don Quixote and Sancho have different origins and personalities, they represent the universal thoughts and feelings of human beings in different aspects. Mr. Zhu Guangqian commented on Don Quixote and Sancho by saying: "One of them is a ridiculous idealist and the other is a ridiculous pragmatist.

But Don Quixote belongs to the past, Sancho Panza belongs to the future. As the power of the bourgeoisie grew, the ideal man was not Don Quixote, but Sancho Panza. ”

Don Quixote was a poor gentleman in La Mancho, Spain. He is in his fifties, "thin and clear-looking", loves to read knights, and his mind is full of absurd stories such as magic, martial arts, wars, love, and pain. He was also very pedantic and thought that everything written in the book was true.

So, he wanted to be a ranger knight, "to eliminate all atrocities, bear all kinds of hardships, and succeed in the future, so that he can be famous through the ages." He took out a set of torn armor that had been handed down from his ancestors, wiped it and wiped it, and when the armor was broken, he mended one with hard paper. He had a skinny horse, which he gave him the nice name "Rare Horse", which means "originally a horse, now the number one horse".

According to the habit of knights, in addition to famous horses, you must also choose a person you like. He chose Ardonsha Rozhenso, a peasant girl from a neighboring village. He named her Dulcineni, which means "sweet and gentle".

He made another spear, and with a shield on his arm, he looked like a knight. He went out three times to fight the grievances. There have been all kinds of encounters and a lot of jokes.