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It is the custom of Lixia to weigh yourself in order to pray for good fortune. Lixia to weigh is in the beginning of summer, people will use scales to weigh people, mainly the elderly and children, intended to remind people to pay attention to the body, summer to avoid all kinds of mosquito bites. After weighing, if the weight is lost, it means that the meat is eliminated, and the increase means that the fat is blessed.
When weighing, if the number of catties weighed is nine, the person who weighs will add another catty when reporting the number to ask for an auspicious number, because nine is the end number.
The origin of the custom of weighing in LixiaThe custom of Lixia weighing originated from the legend of the Three Kingdoms, Adou was raised by Mrs. Sun, she would weigh Adou in front of Zhao Zilong, and each cycle was estimated according to Lixia, and then wrote a letter to Zhuge Liang to report the situation. Folks believe that after weighing themselves on the day of the beginning of summer, they are not afraid of the summer heat making people emaciated, and they can stay away from diseases and increase their longevity.
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Lixia custom: To weigh yourself, it depends on whether you have gained weight in summer and autumn.
The custom of "calling people" in Lixia has a long history, and there is a saying among the people that "Lixia scales people lightly and heavily, and laughs and laughs on the hanging beams of the scales." "On this day, every household hangs up a large scale, and the whole family has to weigh themselves. On the day of the beginning of autumn, you have to weigh it again, so that you can know whether the weight has been lost or increased from "beginning of summer" to "beginning of autumn".
The ancients meant that after weighing themselves on this day, they would not be afraid of the summer heat and would not lose weight, and they would entrust people's good wishes for health. After eating the Lixia meal, hang a large scale on the beam, and the adult holds the scale hook with both hands and weighs with both feet in the air; Children sit in the basket or on a stool with their feet facing the sky, and hang on the scale hook to weigh themselves.
Customs of Lixia:
1. Eat Lixia rice.
Rikkatsu is a unique diet in which five colors of beans such as red beans, mung beans, green beans, black beans, and soybeans are mixed together and some white rice is added to make "five-color rice".
Its implication is actually equivalent to the theory of the five elements, that is, to make the human body become balanced and natural, play a role in health preservation, and let everyone adjust the body in time.
2. Eat eggs in the summer.
The customs of the beginning of summer in each place have their own characteristics, but eating "beginning of summer eggs" is a custom that is common in various places. On this day before the beginning of summer, many families will boil "Lixia eggs", which are usually steamed with walnut shells or tea leaves, that is, "tea eggs", which need to be eaten hot after cooking. Of course, in the choice of eggs, it is often the rounder of the eggs that the better, and the life is more complete, hoping to have a good harvest in the year.
3. Weigh yourself.
The custom of weighing oneself on the day of the beginning of summer actually began during the Three Kingdoms. Legend has it that after Liu Bei died, Zhuge Liang asked Zhao Zilong to send Liu Bei's son Adou to Jiangdong and hand it over to Mrs. Sun to raise. At that time, it happened to be the day of Lixia, and Mrs. Sun and Zhao Yun weighed Adou together, and agreed to weigh it again in the next year to see if the weight increased.
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Weigh eighty-seven and live to ninety-one.
Weighing in the Lixia solar term is also a very important and indispensable folk activity, "Lixia weighs the weight of the people, and weighs the number of people on the hanging beam. "After weighing this scale, you are not afraid of the summer heat and will not lose weight. Interestingly, when weighing the weight, the weigher will say an auspicious word to you, for example, when weighing the elderly, he will say:
Weigh eighty-seven and live to ninety-one.
Behind the custom of "calling people" in Lixia, it means that people do not want to lose weight in summer, and an old folk saying "a thousand supplements, it is better to make up for a thousand than a supplement in Lixia" also shows the importance of Lixia supplement. Adjust dietary habits, eat more nutritious and seasonal ingredients in early summer, carry out some outdoor sports appropriately, increase and destroy cardiopulmonary function, accumulate good physical fitness and nutrition, and bid farewell to the "bitter summer".
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Some qualified people, in order to prevent excessive weight changes in their health, will weigh themselves on the day of the beginning of summer, wait until the beginning of autumn and weigh again, and make up for the lost weight through tonic.
Lever, a hanging rope is installed on a lever as a fulcrum, one end is hung with a weight, and the other end is hung with a weight or weighing hammer, and the weight of the object can be weighed. The ancients called it "weighing" or "weighing instrument". "Weight" means a weight or weighing hammer, and "weigh" refers to a weighing rod.
To date, the earliest scale excavated by archaeological excavations is the balance in the Chu tomb of the Warring States period on Zuojiagong Mountain near Changsha. It is a product of the fourth to third centuries B.C., and is a waiting arm scale. Unequal arm scales may have been used as early as the Spring and Autumn period.
The ancient Chinese also invented a scale with two fulcrums, commonly known as the baht scale. With this scale, it is possible to change the fulcrum without changing the scale rod to weigh heavier objects.
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Because people believe that weighing represents health and auspiciousness, means longevity and health, and has a beautiful meaning, so they will weigh themselves. Weigh yourself with baskets, rod scales, scales, scales, boats, etc.
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Lixia is called a person in order to see if the weight has been lost from the beginning of summer to the beginning of autumn? Then make it up with the fall. In ancient times, people were called by the great name of grain.
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The beginning of summer marks the beginning of summer, when this solar term is established, there are many customs and activities, such as common new tasting activities, egg fighting games, etc., and there are places where the beginning of summer will weigh weight, the climate characteristics of this solar term are that the heat is coming, and the thunderstorms are slowly increasing. Lixia guesses that the weight of the body means that on the day of Lixia, people take turns to sit on the scale and weigh themselves, and while weighing themselves, they speak auspicious words. Legend Zhuge Liang in Liu Bei after the death, let Zhao Zilong Sui Chan to raise Adou to Mrs. Sun, the day of Lixia, Mrs. Sun in front of Zhao Zilong with a scale to weigh Adou, the second year of Lixia and then weighed, after the introduction of the folk that weighing will bring blessings, but also not afraid of the heat, people are not sick and disaster-free.
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Lixia Fengji's weighing means that he will not lose weight in the summer, and he will not be riddled with illness.
Nowadays, it is said that "the beginning of summer is not **, and the summer solstice is sad", but the ancients did not think so, and many dynasties thought that fat was beautiful, and fat represented blessings.
But in summer, when the weather is hot, people's appetite will be affected and reduced, coupled with high consumption, people will lose weight, which will affect their health.
People set up the custom of weighing in Lixia, the legend is that after weighing, everyone will not lose weight in the summer, and the pain will not be entangled in the base, so the simple jujube to whenever Lixia finishes lunch, people will set up a big scale at the entrance of the village, the scale hook hangs a stool, adults and children take turns to sit on the stool to weigh, the special scale man should play the scale flower, while talking about the weight and auspicious words, the old man of the scale wants to wish the old man a long life, and the girl of the scale wants to wish the girl to find a good mother-in-law, If you say that the child can be admitted to the top of the competition, you should wish the child to become an official.
In some places, people will record the number on the wall of their home after weighing, and wait until the end of the summer to weigh again, compare the weight of the two times to see if they have lost too much weight in the bitter summer, and strive to make up for the weight in the autumn by "sticking autumn fat".
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There is a popular saying among the folk that "the weight of the people in Lixia is light, and the laughter is noisy on the hanging beam of the scale", it is said that if the weight is measured on this day, it will bring blessings to people, in order to pray that the heavens can bring them good luck, this custom was formed, and there is also the implication of Wang Shenzhu's hope for health and longevity. In the old days, when the scale people were weighing, the scale people were playing the scales on the one hand, and they were talking auspicious words on the other hand.
For example, the old man of the scale should say, "The scale is eighty-seven, and he will live to ninety-one." "The scale girl is going to say
One hundred and five pounds, outsiders came to the door. Don't be willing to be willing to be biased, the champion son has fate. And the weighing child said:
Weigh a dozen and twenty-three, and the petty officials will grow up to go out of the mountain. Don't make it difficult for the county officials of Qipin, and the three princes and nine kings are also easy to climb. "Saying different greetings to different groups of people is mainly to please a good omen.
Lixia weighs the reason:
The ancients set up summer scales, mainly to observe the physical changes in summer and the needs of health care. Qing Gulu's "Qing Jialu" "Weighing People" article said: "Every household is a big scale, and it is also called the beginning of autumn to test the barrenness in summer."
There are also those who believe that Xiaoqing Lixia Scales is to understand the physical condition of the past year. There is such a saying in the preface of Wu Manyun's "Jiangxiang Festival Words" in the Qing Dynasty: "Hangzhou customs, the summer day, hanging large scales, men and women are called it, in order to try a year of barrenness."
Now, weighing has become a daily routine. In short, as soon as you weigh it, you can know whether you have gained weight or lost weight, so that you can take corresponding countermeasures. Especially when we are exercising, we should weigh ourselves from time to time.
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Lixia, in addition to eating cold drinks and watermelon, don't forget that Lixia also has a traditional custom: weighing! "Lixia scales are light and heavy, and the scales are laughing on the cantilever beam."
The ancients took turns to weigh themselves on the day of the beginning of summer, and the people who watched the scales reported the number aloud and added auspicious words, which was intended to remind people to pay attention to the body and avoid mosquito bites causing diseases in the summer. Weight gain is called "fat", and loss is called "flesh elimination".
In fact, Lixia weighing also has a certain scientific reason. Because it is easy to get sick around the summer, many people are restless after slippery and envious in the summer, which is called "boiled summer", which is the reason why the physique is not tolerant of the suffering of the cold summer. Weigh it again in the beginning of autumn to compare the weight changes of your family after a summer in case it happens.
Lixia "weighs people", that is, uses a large scale rod to weigh the child to see how much heavier it is than last year. It is said that weighing yourself on this day will bring blessings, and you will not be afraid of the summer heat and will not lose weight.
The large scale used to weigh people is more than 2 meters long, and a small rattan chair is hung on the scale hook, and a shelf is set up around it. The scales and chairs are wrapped with red strings, which represent good luck. Calling people seems simple, but there are many more exquisiteness inside.
For example, the scale can only be hung outward, "not exciting" to move inward, and when the weight is reported, "nine" will be reported "ten", which is auspicious.
1. Lixia weighs itself.
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