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A few years ago, my cousin's family contracted the mountainous land in the village to develop understory breeding in the pine forest, mainly to raise chickens. I often go to the mountains to buy local chickens and eggs, and I see my cousin picking fresh pine needles from time to time, drying them a little and chopping them finely, and then mixing them into chicken feed to feed the chickens.
Advantage 1: You can use local materials and make reasonable use of resources. As the saying goes:
Rely on the mountain to eat the mountain. Mountain people often make effective use of mountain and forest resources in their production and life, such as wild vegetables and Chinese herbal medicines in the mountain forest, including this small pine needle. There are large pine forests in the mountains behind the village where we live, burn firewood for cooking on weekdays, often use pine branches and leaves to do, large wood to make furniture, and green pine needles, that is, pine leaves, we will sprinkle on the ground as a table when we invite guests to eat, and sometimes it will be used as Chinese medicinal materials, which can be used to soak in water and drink, or take an appropriate amount to feed livestock and poultry after chopping.
In addition to the pine forest, there is a large area of mountainous land where my cousin's family raises chickens, and my cousin has planted all the grains, during which she also planted some pumpkins, vegetables, fruits, etc., she has stocked more than 3,000 local chickens in the pine forest, and the surrounding area is fenced with nets, and the chickens are active and foraging under the pine forest on weekdays. When asked about his chicken feed, she smiled and said that she used local materials in the mountains and forests to make reasonable use of resources, such as grain, melons and fruits, and wild vegetables, and pine needles are also one of them.
Benefit 2: It is conducive to the digestion and healthy growth of chickens. In addition to feeding the chickens vegetables, melons and fruits, the cousin will break the pine needles and mix them into the grain flour to feed, which not only improves the conversion rate of feed, saves the cost of raising chickens, but also improves the egg production rate of chickens.
My cousin said that although pine needles are rich in crude fiber, amino acids and trace elements, they are conducive to the digestion and healthy growth of chickens. At the same time, pine needle powder also contains high lipids, which can effectively improve the quality of chicken.
Benefit 3: Feeding chickens with pine needles can detoxify and kill insects. Pine needle powder contains chlorophyll, resin and volatile oil, as well as active substances such as phytoncides, which are used to feed chickens, which can detoxify and kill insects and eliminate food stagnation.
My cousin said that although the pine needles are good, but there is a special smell, the chicken does not eat after smelling, so it can not be fed directly, it should be dried into semi-dry, in order to prevent the loss of nutrients, the pine needles should not be exposed to the sun, and it is advisable to dry in the shade, and the pine needles after drying in the shade are broken with a crusher, and mixed into the chicken feed according to the ratio of 5, it is best to feed while making, do not store too much, so as not to deteriorate.
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It may be that eating this food can increase the production of chicken, and it can also make the chicken grow better.
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Because feeding chickens with pine needles, firstly it has a high nutritional value, and secondly, it enhances their resistance to disease. Chickens fed pine needles rarely get sick and have a higher egg production rate.
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A group of people in the countryside have this behavior of feeding chickens, pine needles.
Of course, he can feed the chickens, but he can't feed the chickens directly when he is clearIt is better to store it in the winter and dry it in the fall, as a supplement to the feed for the chickens and to supplement the nutritional needs of the chickens. <>
Pine needles can be fed directly to chickens, but fresh is not a particularly good way, because fresh pine needles contain too much oil, some leaf-like things in pine trees are called pine needles, this kind of thing is very flammable when burning, but it itself is not suitable for feeding chickens at home when it is fresh, because it has certain trace elements.
But it's too high in oilTherefore, the farm basically prepares these things in the autumn when it is about to enter the winter, and then air-dry for about half a month, which should not be exposed to the sun. <>
After half a month of cool air drying, the oiliness of these pine needles is basically volatilized, and the rest can be crushed into powder or fed directly to the chickens at home, because these pine needles also contain quite rich protein and trace elements, which can reduce the cost of feed feeding and improve the egg laying rate of chickensBasically, there is no cost, but it consumes some labor, so there are many such phenomena of pine needles feeding chickens in rural areas. <>
When the scale of rural chicken raising is relatively small, it is self-sufficient, that is, a family raises a few chickens, which is enough for the use of eggs at home, and there is no need to buy it from outside, but in the case of a relatively large scale of raising, it is basically laying eggs to sell eggs to the marketIn order to make more profits, farmers naturally have to find ways to reduce costs and use some wild onesWild herbsAnd trees are a good way to do that.
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Of course, you can feed chickens, pine needles are nutritious, feeding chickens can make chickens absorb quickly, chickens can grow fat and big in a short time, and the cost is also saved a lot.
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Because chickens need to eat small stones or other things with coarse grains for their digestive function, farmers have found that pine needles can effectively help chickens grind food. So I will pick up some pine needles and feed the chickens.
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You can feed chickens, there are vitamins in pine needles, crude protein plant fiber, these can make chickens lay more eggs, and pine needles in the feed can save some feed!
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Pine needles can really be fed to chickens, but they can't be done for a long time, and they can be used as a supplement when the feed is insufficient.
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In daily life, we can find that in many rural areas, people like to raise some chickens, ducks, geese and other animals in the yard. In the process of breeding, some more experienced farmers will add some Chinese medicinal materials or pine needles when feeding chickens, so that the chickens will grow healthier.
First of all, we need to know what are the components of pine needles, usually, the components of pine needles are some sugars, proteins and oils, etc., when feeding chickens, these ingredients are very nutritious for chickens, and chickens also like to eat. Of course, it can also help farmers save some feed and save some in terms of breeding costs. In many rural areas, farmers use free-range methods when raising chickens, and the location of free-range chickens is usually some places with more pine forests, so relatively speaking, the resources of pine needles will be relatively rich, which can help farmers greatly save feed costs.
Secondly, chickens eat pine needles in the process of growth, which will also improve the meat quality and quality of chickens, of course, the number of eggs will be higher, when people breed chicken, it is nothing more than two purposes, one is to eat meat, and the other is to lay eggs. Feeding some pine needles during the growth of the chickens can make the meat quality of the chickens better, and at the same time can also improve the egg production rate of the chickens, which is perfect for farmers. Pine needles not only contain sugars and proteins, but also contain a lot of crude fiber, vitamins and some trace elements, which can better promote the growth and development of chickens.
Finally, pine needles contain a variety of nutrients, and chickens eating some pine roots can also increase their ability to fight viruses and infections. Especially in breeding, farmers are most afraid of encountering chicken plague, so it is also very effective for chickens to eat some pine to prevent chicken plague, which can make the growth of chickens healthier. For farmers, pine needles can not only be used as feed, but also as a medicinal herb, which is an ideal feed.
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It has the effect of digestion, so it is a good way to increase appetite and help chickens and ducks eat.
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Because this is good for the chickens; It can improve immunity, improve resistance, increase the probability of laying eggs, reduce costs, and be more affordable.
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A few points to pay attention to when raising chickens in the mountains:
Manuscripts should be drafted according to the change of seasons. In summer, the chickens are released early in the morning, the weather is relatively hot in summer, and the chickens can be moved when they are released early, but the chickens cannot be released so early in the winter, because the morning of winter is a lot of fog, and the chickens are easy to catch a cold if they are released too early; Depending on the size of the chickens, the method of breeding is decided. If you want to improve the survival rate of chickens, it is best to use an iron celery cage to keep the chicks in captivity when they are hatched by the hens. It is necessary to stock frequently.
If you want to improve the meat quality of chickens, it is best to raise them frequently, eat some sand or some small worms, which will help the digestion of chickens, and the meat quality of chickens will be stronger and more delicious, and the resistance will be stronger. Pay attention to the environment of the chicken coop. It is best to prepare a chicken coop for chickens, and it should be ventilated and spacious, if it is too crowded, it is easy to cause the air in the chicken coop to be uncirculated, and the chicken coop is easy to get sick, and the chicken coop should be cleaned regularly, do not accumulate those chicken manure for too long, and create a breeding environment for bacteria and viruses.
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1. Prevent flying away;
2. Prevent animals from stealing or attacking;
3. There should be a chicken shed to avoid getting sick when it rains;
4. If the quantity is particularly large, it should be released in batches every day, otherwise it is easy to cause stampede and cause injury or even death of chickens.
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Electricity and water are two essential conditions in a chicken farm.
Let's talk about electricity first, hair dryers, incubators, and chicken coop lights in the chicken farm, etc., all of which are inseparable from electricity.
Water is also a big problem. Clean water is an important element to ensure the healthy growth of chickens and maintain the stability of egg production, so the water given to chickens must meet the standards of drinking water. Tap water is the most suitable water, but if it is a large chicken factory, such as a chicken farm with 1000 chickens, the chickens will drink 300 400 kg of water every day, and add some domestic water and other water used in the chicken farm, adding up to 1 ton of water per day, the cost of using tap water is high, and it is not convenient to supply tap water if it is in remote mountainous areas.
According to local conditions, local materials are used, and spring water in the mountains and forests or underground water is also available. However, before use, be sure to ask an expert to test it to see if it meets the standards, and if necessary, the water should be precipitated, filtered, and disinfected, so that the water can be odorless, tasteless, free of toxins and pathogens, and meet the standards of drinking water. In this way, the chicken is safe to drink, and the farmers are also relieved
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