What literary documents are suitable for the third year of junior high school, and what are the arti

The early Chinese languages include: "The Ten Analects", "Wound Zhongyong", "Mulan Poem", "Peach Blossom Garden", "Burrow", "Ai Lian Said", "The Journey of the Great Road", "Ma Said", "Xiaoshitan Ji", "Yueyang Lou Ji", "Drunken Weng Pavilion Ji" and so on.

Classical Chinese is a written language of Chinese in ancient China, the language used by the Han people before the "Youth" movement. It mainly includes written language based on the spoken language of the pre-Qin period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the objects used to record writing had not yet been invented, and bamboo slips, silk and other materials were used to record writing.

With the changes of history and the evolution of spoken language, the difference between classical Chinese and spoken language has gradually expanded, and "classical Chinese" has become the exclusive use of readers.

Classical Chinese is relative to the vernacular language after the New Culture Movement, and there was no such thing as classical Chinese in ancient times. It is characterized by paying attention to allusions, battles, and neat rhythms, including strategies, poems, lyrics, songs, eight strands, and pun texts. After the refinement of the literati of the past dynasties, it became more and more flashy, and the great writer Han Yu and others launched the "Ancient Literature Movement" in the Tang Dynasty, advocating a return to popular ancient literature.

In order to make it easier to read and understand, classical Chinese in modern books is generally marked with punctuation marks.

If there is no need for translation, Zhonghua Book Company's "Guwen Guan Zhi" is the best (Figure 1) If it is a translation version, Qilu Publishing House's "Ancient Wen Guan Zhi Modern Translation" (Figure 2) and Zhonghua Book Company's three complete copies of "Guwen Guan Zhi" (Figure 3) are good, and I personally prefer the Qilu Book Society version, because there is Mr. Yuan Mei in the translator.

The above three can be bought online with Confucius's used books, which are relatively cheap.

The third year of junior high school is the core of the last semester of classical Chinese

Unit 5. Lesson 17 "Outwitting the Birth Gang";

Lesson 18 "The Death of Yang Xiu";

Lesson 19 "Fan Que Tells the Excavation in the Middle Lift";

Lesson 20 "Xiangling Learns Poetry".

Sixth, the single friend sells yuan.

Lesson 21 "Chen Shi Family";

Lesson 22 "Tang Ju Lives Up to His Mission";

Lesson 23 "Longzhong Pair";

Lesson 24 "Teacher Table";

Lesson 25 "Five Songs".

In the first semester of the third year of junior high school, there are Chinese:

Unit 5. Lesson 17 "Outwitting the Birth Gang";

Lesson 18 "The Death of Yang Xiu's Collapse";

Lesson 19 "Fan Jin Zhongju";

Lesson 20 "Xiangling Learns Poetry and Jujube Pants".

Unit 6. Lesson 21 "Chen Shi Family";

Lesson 22 "Tang Ju does not disgrace the mission" stool shirt;

Lesson 23 "Longzhong Pair";

Lesson 24 "Teacher Table";

Lesson 25 "Five Songs".

1) First of all, "The World Speaks New Words". The long ancient text actually looks very boring, and it also requires a certain amount of literary skills, so for junior high school students, "The World Speaks New Words" is very suitable. It is made up of a lot of short stories, each of which is very interesting and philosophical, and not very long, usually with a paraphrase below.

2) The second is the "Historical Records". This is more suitable for students with a solid literary foundation to further deepen their ancient literary skills. Moreover, some of the historical stories and biographies in it are still very worthy of our understanding and expansion of literary literacy.

The improvement of the reading level of classical Chinese cannot be solved by brushing the questions alone, and the learning of traditional cultural knowledge must be through the reading of the entire classic book.

1."The World Speaks New Language", with a recommendation index of 4 stars

The story is short and concise, with plot, connotation, annotation, and translation, which can be of great help to the accumulation of real and virtual words in classical Chinese, and can also have a good understanding of the style and bones of the Wei and Jin dynasties.

However, it is not very conducive to memorization, and it is more suitable for reading quietly and playing carefully. Wanghu Mountain.

In the picture below, I chose the more classic version of Zhonghua Book Company, which also includes "Analects" and "Kindergarten Qionglin". It's all the original text, commentary, and translation, which is relatively simple and clear.

One of the most popular anthologies of ancient prose since the Qing Dynasty, must be recommended, the selected articles are relatively classic, most of the content is selected from "Zuo Chuan", "Chinese", "Shiji", "Chinese", "Warring States Policy", etc., belonging to the assorted category.

Most of the articles are relatively long, and you need to be patient to read them.

I chose this version of Zhonghua Book Company, the annotation is in the text, it is more convenient to read, and the bad thing is that there are too many words (black and red are relatively small).

I also accidentally found a good book of "Guwen Guan Zhi" exercises, with quotations, a little dialing, appreciation, and titles, and the two books can be used together.

The swan song of the historian, the rhyme of the separation", can only appreciate his beauty after reading, like an old man telling the story, history is in front of you, it is history, and it is also literature. It is very suitable for students who are preparing for special class exams and college entrance examinations in junior high school, because biography is the darling of extracurricular classical Chinese.

A set of Zhonghua Book Company, an excerpt book, a classic green book, a set of Yuelu Academy, annotated by Han Zhaoqi, suitable for beginners. Of course, both sets are decent.

"Kindergarten Qionglin" is an ancient enlightenment book, very rhythmic, suitable for recitation, and the explanation of the encyclopedia of life is interesting and vivid, as well as the explanation of the idiom, but also let the idiom return to the original.

It's a phonetic version, and even junior high school students need a phonetic version, because there will be some pronunciations that need to be guided.

Idioms Thousand Character Essay is a four-character idiom composed of a book that includes mythology, dynasties, science and technology, nature, self-cultivation and other content, although the annotations are few, but neat rhyme, is a particularly high recitation index.

The above are some of the classical Chinese books and their respective editions that are more suitable for middle school students to read and memorize in the process of discussion with students.

Like the unbridled sea, literature has no boundaries, but there will always be a few small boats in this sea that can lead us forward, firm and break through the wind and waves, let us get on the boat together and ride the wind and waves, to explore this wonderful history and life.