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The ancients took many names based on the content of the classics, such as the "Book of Songs", which is the most quoted, or the "Analects", "Spring and Autumn" and so on.
In the Song Dynasty, there was a famous scholar named Han Gang, the word Yukun, which is a quote from the "Thousand Character Text" in "Jin Sheng Lishui, Jade out of Kungang." "Such a name seems to be stylish, and it is very meaningful. <>
There is also the name of the child according to his five elements, if the fortune teller says that the child is short of water, then he will add the Chinese character with water when he takes her table character.
The theory of the Five Elements was very important in ancient times, and was summarized in the Confucian school, which has a history of more than 2,000 years in China, and has a very deep impression on them.
Finally, they will give their children a nickname, which is very sloppy and must appear very lowly, because the ancients thought that only in this way would they be able to feed well, otherwise they would easily die.
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First, people in ancient times used some poems or sentences from books to give names. Maybe I watched a lot of TV series, I found that most of the names of ancient people were poems, we can all see such plots in TV series or **, after one person said his name, the other person recited the corresponding verses. Just like the particularly popular "The Legend of Zhen Huan" a few years ago, Zhen Huan, Lingxi, and Bang are all in poetry.
The second is the place name or time. Generally in ancient times, they did not look at the time very accurately, and some uneducated people named their children according to their children and when they were born. There are also according to the natural phenomena and weather at the time of birth, it can also be a willow tree in front of your own house or something.
The third, according to some of the words that prevailed at the time. Just like we are now, for example, in the year of the World Expo, many people called it the World Expo, and during the Anti-Japanese War, many people called it patriotic.
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What is the ancients with nice names?
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In ancient times, people had "names" and "characters", and "names" were also called "real names", which used to be said to be taken by the father three months after the birth of the baby in ancient times (of course, there is also a saying that the name can be taken after birth);
The "character" is also called the "table character", which is a name related to the original name in addition to the original name, and the man takes the word when he performs the crown salute at the age of 20, while the woman takes the word when he performs the bow at the age of fifteen.
The name already existed before the Xia Dynasty, and the word taking is said to have begun in the Shang Dynasty, such as the Shang Tang that overthrew Xia Wei, the original name was Xu, also known as Tianyi, the word soup.
In addition, there is a difference between a name and a character, the ancients often called themselves their own names to show humility, called the word of a person to show respect for a person, and another surname and a word are also an honorific title for people.
Names and characters are related and related.
Some are related in meaning, some are complementary in meaning, and some are opposite in meaning.
In addition, the names and characters of the ancients were often taken from ancient classical texts.
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When the ancients were born, they would not only have a name, but also a character, from which the name was derived. In ancient times, names mainly consisted of three parts: surname, first name, and character, and these three parts had different occasions and functions. In the eyes of the ancients, there was a certain emphasis on the way names and characters were taken, which were not only the names of a person, but also represented the cultural and personal characteristics of a family.
So how did the ancient Chinese come up with their names?
The difference between the name and the character is the function of the name, the Qing Dynasty people once said, "The name is in the right body, and the word is used to express virtue", that is, the name is used to distinguish the difference between individuals, and the word is to represent the person's personal virtue. In ancient times, calling a person by name was only a phase, just like now we have a milk name or a nickname when we are young, and when we grow up, we will call a big name. When the ancients had a word, they would be very shy about calling names, and the names would be more private and obscure than words.
The ancients paid attention to the wordsThe names of the ancients have a variety of categories and uses, some people will use the word representing the age to combine with another word to form the word in their name, and some people will only use one word when taking the word, not combined with other words. It was after the Eastern Han Dynasty that the real attention to the selection of characters began, and after that, there were more and more cases of taking words. Although the ancients had a name, the word would be more important in their eyes, and when they took the word, they would often consult the classics to find more profound words that fit the personal meaning.
Although the ancients had surnames, names, and characters other than names, there were various other titles, such as numbers. When they reach a certain age, some people will give themselves a number, or give someone a number, which is a custom that began in the Zhou Dynasty. The number can also represent the honorific title or good name of the person, and there are also some ancient people's names that were later taken by people to commemorate him.
After the development of different dynasties, the way to take the number is also developing, and even in the Ming and Qing dynasties, people will take the number as a trend, whether it is the royal family or the common people, almost everyone has their own number.
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Generally, it is to give the child a good meaning, or according to some of the child's missing circumstances, the name is given again, which means that the child is better.
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If the ancient Chinese were uneducated people, they would give some "cheap names", while if they were educated, they would mainly use the mountains and rivers and the five mountains, or some beautiful meanings to name them.
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