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In the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Zhaojun went out of the fortress and married the Xiongnu Huhan Evil Shan Yu, and later Hu Han Evil Shan Yu controlled the entire territory of the Xiongnu with the support of the Western Han Dynasty, so that the Xiongnu and the Han Dynasty were reconciled for half a century, and the cultural exchanges were once prosperous;
When Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, wanted to unite with the Dayue clan to fight the Xiongnu, Zhang Qian was recruited as an envoy and went through hardships. Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions was originally to implement the strategic intention of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to unite with the Dayue clan to fight against the Xiongnu, but after the envoy to the Western Regions, the Han and Yi cultural exchanges were frequent, and the Central Plains civilization spread rapidly to the surrounding areas through the "Silk Road";
At the beginning of the Ming Emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Northern Xiongnu repeatedly coerced the countries of the Western Regions to send troops and plundered Hexi and other places in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the sixteenth year of Yongping (73), Emperor Ming sent Ban Chao to envoy to the Western Regions to pacify the countries of the Western Regions, and the relationship between the Western Regions and the Han Dynasty for 65 years was restored. It was not until the fourteenth year of Yongyuan (102) that Ban Chao returned to Luoyang from the Western Regions.
In his 30 years in the Western Regions, Ban Chao has made outstanding contributions to consolidating China's western territory and promoting the development of a multi-ethnic country. At the same time, the Eastern Han Dynasty restored its rule over the Western Regions, defended the "Silk Road", and promoted economic and cultural exchanges between China and Central and Western Asian countries.
During the Zhenguan period of Tang Taizong, Luoyang monk Xuanzang sought Buddhism, he set off from Chang'an, traveled 50,000 miles westward, lasted 19 years, went to India to get the scriptures, and arrived at Nalanda Temple, the center of Indian Buddhism, after hardships. Xuanzang worshiped the abbot Jiexian as his teacher, and later rose to the deputy lecturer of the temple. In the nineteenth year of Zhenguan, he returned to Chang'an, bringing back a total of 150 Buddha relics, 7 Buddha statues, and 657 scriptures.
During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, the monk Jianzhen braved hardships and dangers, traveled east to Japan six times, taught Buddhist theories, spread profound Chinese culture, and promoted the improvement of Japanese Buddhism, medicine, architecture and sculpture, and was respected by the Chinese and Japanese people and Buddhist scholars.
During the reign of Emperor Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He, the eunuch of the Three Treasures, was ordered to go to the Western Ocean seven times, and led more than 200 ships and more than 10,000 people to sail to the Western Pacific and the Indian Ocean to visit more than 30 countries and regions, including the Indian Ocean, and deepened the ties between the Ming Dynasty and the countries of the South Seas (now Southeast Asia), West Asia, and South Asia. Whether it is diplomacy, technological development, political and cultural communication and exchange, it all has very important historical significance.
It's important to remember this, I hope it can help you.
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Zheng He's voyage to the West, the story of Su Wu. The only one who knows is Benji is so old.
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Since the age of 22, Xu Xiake has begun to travel and investigate. In the past 30 years, he has conducted four long-distance trips.
Zhili's trek has covered 19 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, including Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hunan, Hubei, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai. Three or four hundred years ago, transportation was very underdeveloped, and Xu Xiake traveled to such a vast area, relying entirely on his own two legs.
That alone is impressive, not to mention the fact that he mainly examines steep peaks and rapids.
One year, he was in Yunnan, unfortunately fell seriously ill, was sent back to his hometown in Jiangyin, and died the next year. It can be said that Xu Xiake dedicated his life's energy to the cause of geographical investigation of the motherland.
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You might be able to look up stories like Lu Xun. I can't help with the specifics, you better ask the master!
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Tang monks learn scriptures, Jianzhen Dongdu, etc.
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You should go to the library and see, there should be a lot of them.
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Zhang Qian's envoy to the Western Regions, Zheng He's voyage to the Western Ocean, Jianzhen's eastward crossing, etc. Zhang Qian's envoy to the Western Regions A passage connecting Central Asia through the east and west, the history is hollowed out, and it is called the "Silk Road". The connection between the Western Han Dynasty and many countries in Central Asia promoted economic and cultural exchanges between them. It became the first jujube faction between Han and Yi to blend cultures.
It enriches the cultural life of the Han people. The westward expansion of China's silk and iron smelting has made great contributions to the development of human civilization.
During the Tang Dynasty, it was well known that many Chinese in Yangai had contributed to the exchanges between the Chinese and Japanese peoples. Among them, the most prominent is the eminent monk Jianzhen. Undaunted by hardships and dangers, he traveled east to Japan, taught Buddhist theories, disseminated profound Chinese culture, and promoted the improvement of Japanese Buddhism, medicine, architecture and sculpture, and was respected by the Chinese and Japanese people and Buddhist scholars.
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Zhang Qian sent an envoy to the Western Regions.
Zhang Qian, Han nationality, Ziwen, a native of Chenggu County, Hanzhong County (now Chenggu County, Shaanxi Province), was a traveler, diplomat, and outstanding explorer of the Han Dynasty in China in the 2nd century BC, and made significant contributions to the development of the Silk Road. Chenggu people in the Western Han Dynasty (now Chenggu County, Shaanxi). The Han Dynasty opened up the north-south road to the Western Regions, and introduced sweat and blood horses, grapes, alfalfa, pomegranates, walnuts, flax and so on from the countries of the Western Regions.
Diplomat of the Western Han Dynasty. A native of Chenggu (now Chenggu, Shaanxi) in Hanzhong. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was Lang in the first year of his founding (140 BC).
Emperor Wu wanted to unite with the Dayue clan to attack the Xiongnu, Zhang Qian was recruited as a messenger, and went out of Longxi in the third year of Jianyuan - 138 BC, passed through the Xiongnu, and was captured. In the Xiongnu for more than 10 years, he married a wife and had children, but he always adhered to the Han Festival. After escaping, he traveled west to Dawan, passed through Kangju, arrived at Dayueshi, and then to Daxia, and stayed for more than a year before returning.
On the way back, Zhang Qian changed from Nandao to Nanshan, trying to avoid being discovered by the Xiongnu, but he was still obtained by the Xiongnu and was detained for more than a year. In the third year of Yuan Shuo (126 BC), the Xiongnu civil strife, Zhang Qian took the opportunity to flee back to the Han Dynasty, and reported the situation in the Western Regions in detail to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. When Zhang Qian was in Bactria , he learned that the road from the southwest of Shu (now Sichuan Basin) to the southwest of Poison (now India) could lead to Bactria because he persuaded Emperor Wu to open the southwest Yi Road, but it was blocked by Kunming Yi and could not be passed.
In the sixth year of Yuan Shuo, Zhang Qian accompanied Wei Qing to conquer the Huns, and was meritorious and named Bo Wanghou. In the second year of Yuanzhan (121 BC), he and Li Guang went out to the right of Beiping (now northeast Hebei) to attack the Xiongnu; Zhang Qian was beheaded because of the delay in the military period, and he was spared from being a concubine with a marquis. After Zhang Qian replied to persuade Emperor Wu to unite with Wusun (in the present-day Ili River Valley), Emperor Wu worshiped Qian as the Zhonglang general, and in 119 BC led 300 people, cattle and sheep with tens of thousands of gold silks, and sent Wusun to envoy.
Zhang Qian went to Wusun and sent deputy envoys to Dawan, Kangju, Yueshi, Daxia and other neighboring countries, and this trip also achieved great results, and the countries of the Western Regions also sent envoys to visit Chang'an. Wusun sent an envoy to send Zhang Qian back to Han and offered a horse to thank him. In the second year of Yuan Ding (115 BC), Zhang Qian returned.
He died the following year. After the deputy envoys he sent, he successively brought envoys from various countries in the Western Regions to Han; Wusun finally intermarried with the Han and defeated the Xiongnu together. Hanergy was founded by Zhang Qian.
Because Zhang Qian had prestige in the Western Regions, the envoys sent by the Han Dynasty later called Bowang Marquis to win the trust of other countries. Zhang Qian made outstanding contributions to the opening of the Silk Road from China to the Western Regions, and is still praised by the world. There were no historical records of the Western Regions at that time, but Zhang Qian's report, which was recorded in the "Historical Records" and "Book of Han", is the original source material on which the study of Central Asian history is based, and has important value.
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Tang Seng, Zhang Qian, Zheng He, etc.
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Zheng He went to the West and Zhaojun went out of the plug.
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