Do people who have had a stroke and heart disease have to have high blood pressure?

Yes Anyone with high blood pressure can generally cause a stroke at some point, or a heart attack, and you are not accurate about heart disease.

For example, middle-aged or elderly people with high blood pressure all year round must pay attention, never fall, it is best to use the toilet when going to the toilet, be in a good mood, eat more vegetables, eat less meat, and take blood pressure medication every day.

**！These are two different things! High blood pressure is just the impact and pressure of blood on blood vessels!

Eat more celery for high blood pressure! Eating more tomatoes can prevent many diseases, including stroke! **TV station and Shanghai Dragon TV are vying to report on the antioxidant holy product - lycopene, and the news content is summarized as follows:

British scientists have proved that tomato extract - lycopene prevents stroke and heart disease, and the effect is obvious. Lycopene has antioxidant effects, which can block arteries and blood vessels with low-density lipoprotein, that is, bad cholesterol, thereby protecting cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessels, and effectively reducing the incidence of stroke and heart disease.

I saw it on Zhongji Tomato Red**, and I would like to share it with you

In this day and age, the prevalence is getting higher and higher. There are three diseases: hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and hyperglycemia. "When are people with high blood pressure prone to cerebral hemorrhage? "I guess there are such doubts. So, let's think about it.

First, let's consider high blood pressure. High blood pressure in young people is mostly improved according to lifestyle habits, such as weight loss, reduced sodium and fat intake, and less salt used for cooking. Adolescent hypertension is mainly naturalistic hypertension, mild to moderate blood pressure rises, usually without obvious clinical symptoms, and is closely related to obesity.

The absolute majority of adolescent hypertension patients aim for blood pressure through medications**, such as reducing body weight, salt and fat intake, reducing the intake of edible oils when taking a small amount of salt, eating less meat and animal offal, eating fresh vegetables and fruits every day, and abstaining from alcohol and smoking while maintaining a balance of heart that reduces stress.

Next, let's take a look at the situation where people with high blood pressure are prone to stroke. Patients with high blood pressure are not well controlled, and when blood pressure rises suddenly, they are prone to cerebral hemorrhage. For example, it is easy to cause cerebral hemorrhage due to emotional agitation, not taking blood pressure medication well, drastic changes in blood pressure, strenuous exercise, staying up late, etc.

Especially in cold weather, blood vessels constrict and blood pressure decreases every night. At night, the amount of blood is relatively low, the number of heartbeats slows, blood pressure drops, and cerebral infarction tends to occur in the middle of the night or early morning. In addition, there are cases where blood volume is depleted due to heavy sweating, and the onset of cerebral infarction occurs after bathing.

How to prevent high blood pressure and stroke? For patients with high blood pressure, it is important to control blood pressure steadily. Even for patients with high blood pressure, dietary restrictions, improvement in vascular status, regular daily exercise, and optimism are important.

Regardless, it is important for people with high blood pressure to have a positive, healthy mindset. We must live a healthy life in our daily lives and stay away from diseases. Regardless, it is important for people with high blood pressure to have a positive, healthy mindset.

We must live a healthy life in our daily lives and stay away from diseases.

It should be that when you are not in good health, or if you blow the wind or drink alcohol, you are particularly prone to stroke, and you are also particularly prone to stroke after eating some greasy food. If you are not in good health, your body's resistance is particularly poor, so you are prone to stroke.

People with high blood pressure are more likely to have a stroke than the average person, and if a person with high blood pressure is emotional, it is likely to trigger a stroke, so it is important to pay extra attention.

If you don't see a doctor in time, smoke, drink, stay up late, and eat high-fat food, it will lead to stroke. Because this lifestyle habit is inherently unhealthy, it can lead to an increase in blood pressure.

I have high blood pressure for many years, but I have never been to the hospital**, and then I often eat high-sugar, high-calorie food, and I am prone to stroke. Because such a lifestyle habit is a bad habit and can lead to an increase in blood pressure.

Mood swingsMany hypertensive patients in the case of mood swings, blood pressure will suddenly rise sharply, prone to cerebral hemorrhage, when exerting force, many hypertensive patients straining to defecate or do some other work, blood pressure will also rise faster, stroke is also prone to occur.

It is very easy to have a stroke when the temperature is relatively low, the mind is relatively nervous, the body temperature is high, and the fever is in a state or a cold state. Because the resistance of patients with high blood pressure is already very fragile, when they encounter this situation, they will have a stroke.

Patients with high blood pressure are prone to stroke when their blood pressure is uncontrollable, because they are prone to physical fitness decline when they are cold, so they are prone to stroke.

1.Isolated systolic hypertension. Intracerebral hemorrhage is one of the most serious complications of hypertension.

High blood pressure in the human body will lead to spasm of small arteries throughout the body, and the arterial walls will be deformed due to ischemia, which can cause punctate hemorrhage and edema of brain tissue, and then combine into patches, resulting in a large amount of hemorrhage. A history of chronic hypertension has been reported in 89% of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage, with an average age of 13 years, and these patients generally have systolic blood pressure between 160 and 240 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure between 90 and 160 mmHg. Moreover, many patients have cerebral hemorrhage due to isolated high systolic blood pressure.

2.Blood pressure fluctuates widely, especially if there is a sudden increase in blood pressure over a short period of time. For example, when angry, angry, overly nervous and excited; There are also difficulties in defecation and sudden changes in abdominal pressure; In addition, excessive mental work and physical expenditure will cause a sharp increase in blood pressure, sudden fluctuations in blood pressure, and spasm of cerebral blood vessels, which can easily lead to rupture and bleeding of hardened cerebral blood vessels.

3.Hypertension in the early hours of the morning, that is, the phenomenon of high blood pressure rushing in the morning. It is low in sleep and rises rapidly in the early hours of the morning.

Normal people's blood pressure has such a rhythm of day and night high. If the blood pressure is significantly higher than the normal range in the morning, the dizziness will rise after waking up in the morning, which is mainly related to the physiological and pathological changes of the neuroendocrine system around the early morning. The vagus nerve dominates during sleep, and the sympathetic nervous system activity increases rapidly in the early morning, which increases the heart rate and blood pressure, so the frequency of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events is highest in the morning.

4.Blood pressure drops too quickly. When lowering blood pressure**, the blood pressure should not be lowered too quickly, so as to avoid serious consequences such as myocardial infarction and cerebral thrombosis caused by the patient's temporary discomfort.

Therefore, when choosing antihypertensive drugs, it is necessary to choose long-acting antihypertensive drugs to ensure that blood pressure tends to be stable for 24 hours.

5.Long-term blood pressure reduction is not up to standard. Only when blood pressure is lowered can we effectively prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease and stroke.

However, there are many patients who do not have a high level of understanding of hypertension, and the blood pressure lowering ** cannot be reached at all, so how can it be considered to be the standard? The target value of blood pressure reduction is different for different age groups of diseases: the standard value of blood pressure reduction is 140 90 mmHg for the general population, the standard value for blood pressure reduction in patients with diabetes or kidney disease is 130 80 mmHg, and the target value of systolic blood pressure for the elderly is less than 150 mmHg.

6.Blood pressure with a large pulse pressure difference. The pulse pressure difference is the difference between systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure, and the difference in pulse pressure is large when the arteries are hardened and the elasticity of blood vessels is poor.

Due to the effect of long-term hypertension, the integrity of the intima-like arterial vessels that have hardened is destroyed, which promotes the lipids in the plasma to easily enter the intima through the broken place, causing fatty vitreous degeneration or cellulose-like necrosis of the arterial wall, and increasing the fragility of the vascular wall.

Early symptoms of hypertension: dizziness, headache, fatigue, anxiety, insomnia, poor concentration, poor memory, chest tightness, palpitation.

In addition to paying attention to their blood sugar, blood lipids, blood vessels, etc., hypertensive patients should also pay special attention to an indicator, that is, homocysteine, if the homocysteine of hypertensive patients is higher than 15umol L, it can be diagnosed as "H-type hypertension", the most terrible thing about this kind of hypertension is to increase the incidence of stroke and cardiovascular disease.

What is homocysteine?

Homocysteine (HYC) is a sulfur-containing amino acid that is an intermediate product of methionine and cysteine metabolism in proteins. Homocysteine in the blood is higher than 15umol l, which can damage the inner wall of blood vessels, making the intima thickened, rough, and plaque forming. Therefore, it is particularly prone to arteriosclerosis and blood vessel blockage.

Clinically, it has been used as a sensitive indicator of vascular damage. In the process of homocysteine metabolism, folic acid and vitamins B6 and B12 are important catalysts that can reduce homocysteine levels in the blood, but Chinese people are often deficient in folic acid.

For every 5umol L increase in homocysteine, the risk of stroke and heart attack increases by 60%. If you have high homocysteine levels and a family history of high blood pressure, heart disease, and diabetes, your risk of stroke and heart attack will increase by 80% compared to normal! Especially for gay men.

Homocysteine is not a routine check-up and can be easily overlooked. However, clinical studies have also found that elevated homocysteine in non-hypertensive patients also increases the risk of stroke and myocardial infarction. Therefore, it is recommended that everyone take the initiative to increase the homocysteine test during the physical examination.

What to do if homocysteine is elevated?

1. First of all, change bad habits, strengthen exercise, and keep a happy mood.

2. Reasonable diet and regular diet. Avoid long-term high-protein diets.

3. Control blood pressure within the normal range.

4. Quit smoking, limit alcohol, reduce tea, control coffee, limit salt, and ensure the intake of fresh vegetables and fruits every day.

5. Appropriate supplementation of flaxseed oil or cod liver oil.

6. The most economical and effective: To supplement folic acid every day, be sure to choose tablets, and eat one or two tablets a day. Appropriate supplementation of vitamin B6 and B12. If possible, you can take a multivitamin.

7. Develop the habit of monitoring blood pressure and regularly reviewing blood glucose, blood lipids, and homocysteine.

What type of high blood pressure can cause stroke and blood pressure is not well controlled, all the way to more than 1490 mm Hg, and then the blood lipids are high, and the blood vessels are blocked, this kind of person is most likely to cause stroke, so people with high blood pressure should eat lightly, exercise more with less oil, less salt, less sugar, so that blood pressure can be controlled well.

Patients with high blood pressure need to take medication** to control their blood pressure within the ideal range, if their blood pressure is not well controlled for a long time, there is a possibility of stroke, and when the blood pressure is higher than 180 110mmHg, the possibility of stroke will increase significantly.

Hypertension refers to the increase in blood pressure caused by various reasons, generally systolic blood pressure over 140, diastolic blood pressure over 90 mm Hg or more, the main factor of stroke caused by hypertension is cerebral vascular arteriosclerosis, arteriosclerosis patients, in addition to increased blood pressure, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, smoking, alcohol and other reasons are predisposing factors.

Therefore, patients who have had a stroke need to actively control the risk factors, such as choosing the right drugs to control blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood lipids, and at the same time pay attention to diet, eat less animal offal, egg yolk, fatty meat, eat more vegetables, and then exercise more, control weight, do not smoke, drink, through the control of the above predisposing factors, you can achieve the purpose of reducing stroke attacks or promoting stroke recovery.

Stroke is divided into ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke, for hypertensive patients, if the long-term blood pressure is not well controlled, systolic blood pressure is above 180mmHg, it will lead to the formation of aneurysms in cerebral blood vessels, which will cause the occurrence of cerebral hemorrhage, so long-term intractable hypertension patients have a high probability of hemorrhagic stroke, that is, stroke, and high blood pressure will lead to damage to the cerebral vascular intima, causing cerebral vascular sclerosis and atherosclerotic plaques leading to cerebral vascular stenosis, once the plaque ruptures will cause ischemic stroke. In the above two types of strokes, patients with high blood pressure can occur when they are emotionally excited, when their blood pressure is too high, when they are exercising vigorously, when they are overeating, when they are smoking, and when they drink alcohol. Systolic blood pressure above 180mmHg will lead to the formation of aneurysms in cerebral blood vessels, which will cause cerebral hemorrhage, so long-term intractable hypertension patients have a high probability of hemorrhagic stroke, that is, stroke, and hypertension will lead to damage to the cerebral vascular lining, causing cerebral vascular sclerosis and atherosclerotic plaques leading to cerebral vascular stenosis, and plaque rupture will cause ischemic stroke.

For patients with high blood pressure, if it is easy to cause stroke, it is usually people who eat a lot of salt and tend to suffer from high blood pressure because the high salt load will produce an increase in blood volume, which will eventually increase blood pressure; There are also elderly people whose teeth are not very good, eat less fresh vegetables, and are prone to a certain degree of anemia (low folic acid), if these people also have high blood pressure, they are prone to stroke.

Why are high blood pressure and hyperlipidemia dangerous? What is the relationship between stroke and the two?

1.Because hypertension with hyperlipidemia is a condition in which two dangerous diseases exist at the same time, hyperlipidemia can lead to further aggravation of hypertension, and when hypertension is accompanied by hyperlipidemia, there will also be abnormal increase in blood lipids. Usually the causes of hypertension are peripheral vascular resistance, the elasticity of the arterial wall and blood viscosity, and patients with hyperlipidemia will aggravate three factors, usually when the blood lipid increases, the intima of the blood vessels will gradually form atherosclerotic plaques, causing arteriosclerosis, decreased elasticity, and increased fragility, thereby further increasing blood pressure.

Hyperlipidemia increases blood viscosity, increases resistance to blood flow, and increases blood pressure.

2.The main harm of hypertension is that long-term hypertension can lead to arteriosclerosis and endothelial damage, leading to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; Long-term hypertension can also easily damage the fundus artery, resulting in bleeding from the fundus artery, resulting in blurred vision or blindness; Long-term hypertension is also prone to damage the kidneys, leading to proteinuria and even kidney failure; Long-term hypertension can also lead to damage to heart function, and in the long run, heart failure can occur due to increased cardiac afterload. The main harm of hyperlipidemia is that long-term hyperlipidemia can lead to atherosclerosis of systemic blood vessels, cerebrovascular, and cardiovascular diseases, and peripheral atherosclerosis can lead to narrowing and occlusion of peripheral arteries.

3.The occurrence of stroke is closely related to hypertension and hypertension, both of which can induce stroke. Clinical hypertension and hyperlipidemia are independent risk factors for stroke, so controlling blood pressure and blood lipids can reduce the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases to a certain extent.

Hyperlipidemia is very closely related to stroke. It can be said that hyperlipidemia is the basic condition for the onset of stroke. Failure to have high blood lipids in a timely manner** can lead to stroke.

High blood lipids can lead to atherosclerotic plaques in the patient's body. If the plaque ruptures, it can form a blood clot, leading to adverse diseases such as stroke, and eventually leading to physical disability or even death.